Power storage module state estimation apparatus, battery pack, and method for estimating the state of a power storage module
First Claim
1. A power storage module state estimation apparatus comprising:
- a parameter calculator configured to calculate a parameter based on a current value of a power storage module, wherein the parameter is selected from the group consisting of a direction of a current having a high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after the direction of the current having the high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module is switched;
a hysteresis compensator configured to use the parameter to compensate an open circuit voltage of the power storage module;
an open circuit voltage calculator configured to calculate the open circuit voltage of the power storage module; and
an open circuit voltage validity determination module configured to determine whether the open circuit voltage calculated by the open circuit voltage calculator is valid.
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Abstract
According to an example embodiment of the present disclosure, a power storage module state estimation apparatus comprises a parameter calculator configured to calculate a parameter based on a current value of a power storage module, wherein the parameter includes at least one of a direction having a high frequency of current flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after the direction having the high frequency of current flowing in the power storage module is switched; and a hysteresis compensator configured to use the parameter to compensate an open circuit voltage of the power storage module.
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Citations
18 Claims
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1. A power storage module state estimation apparatus comprising:
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a parameter calculator configured to calculate a parameter based on a current value of a power storage module, wherein the parameter is selected from the group consisting of a direction of a current having a high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after the direction of the current having the high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module is switched; a hysteresis compensator configured to use the parameter to compensate an open circuit voltage of the power storage module; an open circuit voltage calculator configured to calculate the open circuit voltage of the power storage module; and an open circuit voltage validity determination module configured to determine whether the open circuit voltage calculated by the open circuit voltage calculator is valid. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A battery pack comprising:
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a power storage module; a parameter calculator configured to calculate a parameter based on a current value of the power storage module, wherein the parameter is selected from the group consisting of a direction of a current having a high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after a direction of a dominant current flow is switched; a hysteresis compensator configured to use the parameter to compensate an open circuit voltage of the power storage module; an open circuit voltage calculator configured to calculate the open circuit voltage of the power storage module; and an open circuit voltage validity determination module configured to determine whether the open circuit voltage calculated by the open circuit voltage calculator is valid. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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15. A method for estimating the state of a power storage module comprising:
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Calculating, by a parameter calculator, a parameter based on a current value of a power storage module, wherein the parameter is selected from the group consisting of a direction of a current having a high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after the direction of the current having the high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module is switched; and Compensating, by a hysteresis compensator, an open circuit voltage of the power storage module based on the parameter; Calculating, by an open circuit voltage calculator, the open circuit voltage of the power storage module; and determining, by an open circuit validity determination module, whether the calculated open circuit voltage is valid. - View Dependent Claims (16)
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17. A power storage module state estimation apparatus comprising:
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a parameter calculator configured to calculate a parameter based on a current value of a power storage module, wherein the parameter is selected from the group consisting of a direction of a current having a high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after the direction of the current having the high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module is switched; a hysteresis compensator configured to use the parameter to compensate an open circuit voltage of the power storage module; a charging state calculator configured to calculate a charging state value of the power storage module using a compensated open circuit voltage of the power storage module; an open circuit voltage curve calculator configured to calculate an open circuit voltage curve of the power storage module based on the charging state value calculated by the charging state calculator; and a deterioration state calculator configured to calculate a deterioration state value of the power storage module based on the open circuit voltage curve calculated by the open circuit voltage curve calculator.
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18. A battery pack comprising:
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a power storage module; a parameter calculator configured to calculate a parameter based on a current value of the power storage module, wherein the parameter is selected from the group consisting of a direction of a current having a high frequency of current and flowing in the power storage module, an average current value of the power storage module, and a charge and discharge capacity after a direction of a dominant current flow is switched; a hysteresis compensator configured to use the parameter to compensate an open circuit voltage of the power storage module; a charging state calculator configured to calculate a charging state value of the power storage module using a compensated open circuit voltage of the power storage module; an open circuit voltage curve calculator configured to calculate an open circuit voltage curve of the power storage module based on the charging state value calculated by the charging state calculator; and a deterioration state calculator configured to calculate a deterioration state value of the power storage module based on the open circuit voltage curve calculated by the open circuit voltage curve calculator.
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Specification