Apparatus and method pertaining to the monitoring of injection pressure during administration of nerve blocks

• US 9,662,459 B2
• Filed: 12/21/2012
• Issued: 05/30/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: B Braun Melsungen AG (B. Braun Holding GmbH & Co. KG)
• Original Assignee: B Braun Melsungen AG (B. Braun Holding GmbH & Co. KG)
• Inventors: Hadzic, Admir
• Primary Examiner(s): Flick, Jason
• Application Number:
  US13/723,611
• Publication Number:
  US 20130165904A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,621 Days
• Field of Search: 604121, 604512
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/484 Regulating injection pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/486 Indicating injection pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/488 Limiting injection pressure

Abstract

A control circuit that operably couples to a display and to a nerve block injection pressure sensor provides a display of both a current nerve block injection pressure value and a current nerve block injection pressure categorical range. That categorical range can comprise, for example, one of a plurality of available categorical ranges which may be visually differentiated from one another by color. The control circuit can also detect (and display) a maximum nerve block injection pressure value (and/or calculate a mean nerve block injection pressure value) as corresponds to a given monitored nerve block injection procedure. The control circuit can also detect negative nerve block injection pressure events and identify those events as aspiration events to facilitate keeping a count of aspiration events during the course of a given nerve block injection procedure. The control circuit can also help ensure observe of the proper patient laterality if desired.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a display,

a syringe comprising a syringe body, a syringe plunger, and a needle;

a control circuit operably coupled to the display and to a nerve block injection pressure sensor, the pressure sensor disposed in-line between the syringe body and the needle and configured to sense the injection pressure of a hand-administered nerve block injection on relative axial movement of the syringe plunger to the syringe body, the control circuit configured to provide, via the display, both a current nerve block injection pressure value and a current nerve block injection pressure categorical range.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the current nerve block injection pressure value as shown on the display comprises an integer value.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the current nerve block injection pressure categorical range as shown on the display comprises a highlighting of one of a plurality of categorical ranges.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the plurality of categorical ranges comprise a total of three categorical ranges.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the three categorical ranges respectively represent a first range of nerve block injection pressure values, a second range of nerve block injection pressure values that is below the first range of nerve block injection pressure values, and a third range of nerve block injection pressure values that is above the first range of nerve block injection pressure values.

6. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the three categorical ranges each have a different corresponding color.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is further configured to detect via the nerve block injection pressure sensor negative nerve block injection pressure and to count at least some detections of negative nerve block injection pressure as an aspiration event.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the control circuit is further configured to present, via the display, an aggregated count of the aspiration events.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is further configured to display a duration of time which corresponds to a monitored nerve block injection procedure.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is further configured to:

detect a maximum nerve block injection pressure value as occurs during a monitored nerve block injection procedure;

present, via the display, the maximum injection pressure value.

11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the control circuit is further configured to:

calculate a mean nerve block injection pressure value as corresponds to a monitored nerve block injection procedure;

display, via the display, the mean injection pressure value.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a data interface operably coupled to the control circuit;

wherein the control circuit is configured to transmit information regarding nerve block injection pressure values as occurs during a monitored nerve block injection procedure.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the data interface comprises at least one of:

a wireless data interface; and

a non-wireless data interface.

14. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

a user-input interface operably coupled to the control circuit;

wherein the control circuit is configured to respond, at least in part, to the user-input interface by resetting monitoring of a monitored nerve block injection procedure.