Micro lead frame structure having reinforcing portions and method

• US 9,673,122 B2
• Filed: 08/29/2015
• Issued: 06/06/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/02/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Amkor Technology Singapore Holding Pte., Ltd. (Amkor Technology Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Amkor Technology Incorporated
• Inventors: Jeon, Hyeong Il, Chung, Hyung Kook, Kim, Byong Jin, Kim, Hong Bae
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Khiem D
• Application Number:
  US14/839,956
• Publication Number:
  US 20150371933A1
• Time in Patent Office: 647 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/48091 Arched
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/48247 connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/49433 outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2224/97 the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/3107 the device being completely enclosed
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/3114 the device being a chip scale package, e.g. CSP
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/49541 Geometry of the lead-frame
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/49548 Cross section geometry H01L23/49562 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 24/97 the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/00014 the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details

Abstract

In one embodiment, a micro lead frame structure includes one or more stiffness reinforcing structures formed on leads and/or connecting structures. The stiffness reinforcing structures can be formed by leaving predetermined portions of the micro lead frame at full thickness including, for example, portions of an inner lead, portions of an outer lead, and portions of a connecting bar, combinations thereof, and other structures. The stiffness reinforcing structures are configured to reduce deformation defects and electrical short defects caused by assembly processes.

Claims

1. A packaged electronic device, comprising:

a die pad having peripheral edge segments;

a plurality of first leads segregated into at least two sets that extend along the respective ones of at least two peripheral edge segments of the die pad, wherein each first lead includes a first bond finger proximate to the die pad and a first support bar extending from a distal end of the first bond finger in a direction away from the die pad, and wherein the first support bar includes a stiffness reinforcing structure extending along a top surface of the first support bar, and wherein the stiffness reinforcing structure is defined by two opposed and spaced apart recessed portions disposed in the first support bar;

an electronic die electrically coupled to at least some of the first leads; and

a package body defining generally planar bottom and side surfaces, the package body at least partially encapsulating the first leads and the electronic die such that at least portions of the first leads are exposed in the bottom surface of the package body.

2. The device of claim 1 further comprising:

a plurality of second leads segregated into at least two sets that extend along respective ones of at least two peripheral edge segments of the die pad, wherein each second lead includes a second bond finger proximate to the die pad and a second support bar extending from a distal end of the second bond finger in a direction away from the die pad, and wherein the second support bar includes a recessed bottom surface.

3. The device of claim 2, wherein:

the first support bar is shorter than the second support bar;

each first bond finger has a recessed portion on an end proximate to the die pad;

the electronic die is coupled to the die pad and electrically connected to at least some of the second leads; and

the package body at least partially encapsulates the second leads such that at least portions of the first leads and at least portions of the second leads are exposed in the bottom surface and the side surfaces of the package body.

4. The device of claim 2, wherein:

the second support bar has a top surface that is devoid of a stiffness reinforcing structure; and

each second bond finger has a recessed portion on an end proximate to the die pad.

5. The device of claim 2, wherein:

the first support bar has a first cross-sectional shape in an end view;

the second support bar has a second cross-sectional shape in an end view that is different than the first cross-sectional shape.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the first cross-sectional shape is other than a square shape or a rectangular shape.

7. The device of claim 2, wherein:

the first bond finger and the second bond finger are spaced having a pitch less than approximately 0.85 millimeters;

the first bond finger and the second bond finger have a thickness less than approximately 0.25 millimeters; and

the packaged electronic device is configured as a near chip scale packaged device.

8. The device of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the stiffness reinforcing structure is exposed in the package body.

9. The device of claim 1, wherein:

the stiffness reinforcing structure is configured to reduce movement of the first lead during assembly;

the stiffness reinforcing structure comprises an inverted T-shape in a cross-sectional view that is narrow at an upper portion and wide at a lower portion; and

the first support bar is exposed in a side surface of the package body.

10. The device of claim 2, wherein the first support bar is shorter than the second support bar.

11. A packaged semiconductor structure, comprising:

a die pad having peripheral edge segments;

a plurality of first leads extending along a peripheral edge segment of the die pad, wherein each first lead includes a first bond finger proximate to the die pad and a first support bar extending from a distal end of the first bond finger, and wherein the first support bar includes a stiffness reinforcing structure extending along a top surface of the first support bar, and wherein the stiffness reinforcing structure is defined by at least one recessed portion disposed extending inward from the top surface of the first support bar;

a semiconductor die attached to the die pad and electrically coupled to at least some of the first leads; and

a package body defining generally planar bottom and side surfaces, the package body at least partially encapsulating the first leads and the semiconductor die such that at least portions of the first leads are exposed in the bottom surface and a side surface of the package body.

12. The structure of claim 11 further comprising:

a plurality of second leads extending along the peripheral edge segment of the die pad, wherein each second lead includes a second bond finger proximate to the die pad and a second support bar extending from a distal end of the second bond finger, and wherein the second support bar includes a recessed bottom surface, and wherein;

the stiffness reinforcing structure is configured to reduce movement of the first lead during assembly;

the first support bar is shorter than the second support bar; and

the package body at least partially encapsulates the second leads such that at least portions of the second leads are exposed in the bottom surface and exposed in a side surface of the package body.

13. The structure of claim 12, wherein:

the second support bar has a top surface that is devoid of a stiffness reinforcing structure;

each first bond finger has a recessed portion on an end proximate to the die pad; and

each second bond finger has a recessed portion on an end proximate to the die pad.

14. The structure of claim 12, wherein:

the first support bar has a first cross-sectional shape in an end view; and

the second support bar has a second cross-sectional shape in the end view different than the first cross-sectional shape.

15. The structure of claim 11, wherein:

the stiffness reinforcing structure comprises an inverted T-shape in a cross-sectional view that is narrow at an upper portion and wide at a lower portion; and

the first support bar is exposed in a side surface of the package body.

16. A packaged semiconductor device comprising:

a first lead comprising;

a first bond finger, and

a first support bar extending from the first bond finger, wherein the first support bar includes a stiffness reinforcing structure along a top surface of the first support bar, wherein the stiffness reinforcing structure is configured to reduce movement of the first lead during assembly, and wherein the stiffness reinforcing structure is bounded on two sides by recessed regions formed along the top surface of the first support bar;

a semiconductor die electrically coupled to the first lead; and

a package body defining a generally planar bottom surface and a side surface, the package body at least partially encapsulating the first lead and the semiconductor die such that at least portions of the first bond finger is exposed in the bottom surface of the package body.

17. The device of claim 16 further comprising:

a die pad having a peripheral edge segment, wherein the first lead is along the peripheral edge segment in spaced relation thereto, wherein the first bond finger is proximate to the die pad, and wherein the first support bar extends from a distal end of the first bond finger in a direction away from the die pad; and

a second lead along the peripheral edge segment in spaced relation thereto, wherein the second lead comprises;

a second bond finger proximate to the die pad, and

a second support bar extending from a distal end of the second bond finger in a direction away the die pad, wherein the second support bar includes a recessed bottom surface,

wherein;

the first support bar is shorter than the second support bar;

the package body at least partially encapsulates the second lead such that at least portions of the second bond finger is exposed in the bottom surface;

at least a portion of the stiffness reinforcing structure is exposed in the side surface.

18. The device of claim 16, wherein at least a portion of the stiffness reinforcing structure is exposed in the side surface.

19. The device of claim 17, wherein:

a distal end of the first support bar is exposed in the side surface and has a first cross-sectional shape; and

a distal end of the second support bar is exposed in the side surface and has a second cross-sectional shape.

20. The device of claim 19, wherein the first cross-sectional shape is different than the second cross-sectional shape.