System and method for providing Internet protocol flow mobility in a network environment

• US 9,674,764 B2
• Filed: 11/11/2014
• Issued: 06/06/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 11/11/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Jain, Paras, Chitta, Nithin, Srivastava, Vimal
• Primary Examiner(s): Ho, Chuong T
• Application Number:
  US14/538,334
• Publication Number:
  US 20160135219A1
• Time in Patent Office: 938 Days
• Field of Search: 370329, 370330, 370252, 370254, 370331
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/2483 involving identification of individual flows
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0263 involving mapping traffic to individual bearers or channels, e.g. traffic flow template [TFT]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/10 Flow control between communication endpoints
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/14 Reselecting a network or an air interface
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/26 by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/06 based on characteristics of available antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/16 Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer

Abstract

An example method is provided in one example embodiment and may include receiving an indication of a radio access technology (RAT) change for a user equipment (UE); determining availability of a preferred RAT type for a policy related rule associated with the UE, wherein the policy related rule includes, at least in part, the preferred RAT type for one or more service data flows for the UE; and configuring the one or more service data flows for the UE based, at least in part, on a change in availability of the preferred RAT type following the RAT change. In at least one case, the method can include routing downlink packets to the UE using the one or more service data flows for the preferred RAT type if the preferred RAT type is available.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

receiving an indication of a radio access technology (RAT) change for a user equipment (UE);

determining availability of a preferred RAT type for a policy related rule associated with the UE, wherein the policy related rule includes, at least in part, the preferred RAT type for one or more service data flows for the UE; and

configuring the one or more service data flows for the UE based, at least in part, on a change in availability of the preferred RAT type following the RAT change wherein based on a determination that the preferred RAT has become unavailable the configuring comprises;

determining whether the one or more service data flows can be moved to a non-preferred RAT type, which is currently available to the UE, based, at least in part, on a session continuity indicator for the one or more service data flows; and

moving the one or more service data flows to the non-preferred RAT type based on the session continuity indicator providing for inter-RAT session continuity.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

routing downlink packets to the UE using the one or more service data flows for the preferred RAT type based on the preferred RAT type being available.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining includes one of:

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has become available following the RAT change;

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has become unavailable following the RAT change; and

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has remained available following the RAT change.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein, based on the preferred RAT type becoming available, the configuring includes moving the one or more service data flows to the preferred RAT type.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the configuring includes removing the policy related rule for a current RAT type to which the UE is connected and installing another policy related rule for the preferred RAT type which has become available.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining whether an uplink packet for the policy related rule is received from the UE using the preferred RAT type; and

applying an exception rating group for charging a session associated with the UE based on the uplink packet not being received from the UE using the preferred RAT type.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the preferred RAT type is WiFi for the one or more service data flows.

8. One or more non-transitory tangible media encoding logic that includes instructions for execution by a processor, wherein the execution causes the processor to perform operations comprising:

receiving an indication of a radio access technology (RAT) change for a user equipment (UE);

determining availability of a preferred RAT type for a policy related rule associated with the UE, wherein the policy related rule includes, at least in part, the preferred RAT type for one or more service data flows for the UE; and

configuring the one or more service data flows for the UE based, at least in part, on a change in availability of the preferred RAT type following the RAT change wherein based on a determination that the preferred RAT has become unavailable the configuring comprises;

determining whether the one or more service data flows can be moved to a non-preferred RAT type, which is currently available to the UE, based, at least in part, on a session continuity indicator for the one or more service data flows; and

moving the one or more service data flows to the non-preferred RAT type based on the session continuity indicator providing for inter-RAT session continuity.

9. The media of claim 8, wherein the execution causes the processor to perform further operations comprising:

routing downlink packets to the UE using the one or more service data flows for the preferred RAT type based on the preferred Rat type being available.

10. The media of claim 8, wherein determining includes one of:

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has become available following the RAT change;

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has become unavailable following the RAT change; and

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has remained available following the RAT change.

11. The media of claim 8, wherein, based on the preferred RAT type becoming available, the configuring includes moving the one or more service data flows to the preferred RAT type.

12. The media of claim 11, wherein the configuring includes removing the policy related rule for a current RAT type to which the UE is connected and installing another policy related rule for the preferred RAT type which has become available.

13. The media of claim 8, wherein the execution causes the processor to perform further operations comprising:

determining whether an uplink packet for the policy related rule is received from the UE using the preferred RAT type; and

applying an exception rating group for charging a session associated with the UE based on the uplink packet not being received from the UE using the preferred RAT type.

14. An apparatus, comprising:

a memory element for storing data; and

a processor for executing instructions associated with the data, wherein the executing causes the apparatus to perform operations comprising;

receiving an indication of a radio access technology (RAT) change for a user equipment (UE);

determining availability of a preferred RAT type for a policy related rule associated with the UE, wherein the policy related rule includes, at least in part, the preferred RAT type for one or more service data flows for the UE; and

configuring the one or more service data flows for the UE based, at least in part, on a change in availability of the preferred RAT type following the RAT change wherein based on a determination that the preferred RAT has become unavailable the configuring comprises;

determining whether the one or more service data flows can be moved to a non-preferred RAT type, which is currently available to the UE, based, at least in part, on a session continuity indicator for the one or more service data flows; and

moving the one or more service data flows to the non-preferred RAT type based on the session continuity indicator providing for inter-RAT session continuity.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the executing causes the apparatus to perform further operations comprising:

routing downlink packets to the UE using the one or more service data flows for the preferred RAT type based on the preferred Rat type being available.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein determining includes one of:

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has become available following the RAT change;

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has become unavailable following the RAT change; and

determining that the preferred RAT type for the one or more service data flows has remained available following the RAT change.

17. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein, based on the preferred RAT type becoming available, the configuring includes moving the one or more service data flows to the preferred RAT type.

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the configuring includes removing the policy related rule for a current RAT type to which the UE is connected and installing another policy related rule for the preferred RAT type which has become available.