Recirculating cooling system for energy delivery device

• US 9,682,190 B2
• Filed: 03/15/2013
• Issued: 06/20/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Peterson, Darion R., Larson, Eric W., Brannan, Joseph D.
• Primary Examiner(s): RUSSELL, DEVON L
• Application Number:
  US13/835,808
• Publication Number:
  US 20140262201A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,558 Days
• Field of Search: 165300, 607104, 604253
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/00 Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body eye surgery A61F9/007; ear surgery A61F11/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/1492 having a flexible, catheter-like structure, e.g. for heart ablation A61B18/1477 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/1815 using microwaves
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00023 closed, i.e. without wound contact by the fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/00577 Ablation
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2007/0054 with a closed fluid circuit, e.g. hot water
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 5/1689 Drip counters
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 2005/005 for cooling the radiator

Abstract

A method for cooling a medical device includes fluidly connecting a cooling fluid reservoir to a medical device. The fluid connection includes a fluid out-flow path and a fluid return path corresponding to the fluid reservoir. The cooling fluid is pumped from the fluid reservoir to the medical device. The medical device is energized and the heat generated by the energization is absorbed by the cooling fluid pumped to the medical device. The cooling fluid is received at the reservoir containing the absorbed heat. The cooling fluid transfers the absorbed heat to the cooling fluid in the reservoir and to the environment adjacent to the reservoir.

Claims

1. A method of cooling a medical device comprising:

fluidly connecting a fluid reservoir to a medical device, wherein the fluid connection includes a fluid out-flow path and a fluid return path;

pumping the cooling fluid from the fluid reservoir to the medical device with a pump;

providing local indicia of cooling fluid flowing from the fluid reservoir to the pump by observing movement of a spinning member positioned within a drip chamber, the spinning member configured to spin about a longitudinal axis of the drip chamber defined by a flow path of the cooling fluid through the drip chamber, wherein the spinning member is a hollow cylinder disposed about the longitudinal axis;

energizing the medical device;

receiving at the fluid reservoir the cooling fluid containing absorbed heat from the energized medical device; and

transferring the absorbed heat to the cooling fluid in the fluid reservoir.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of pumping includes providing a pump in fluid communication with the fluid reservoir, the pump pressurizing the cooling fluid for delivery to the medical device.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising measuring the temperature of the cooling fluid within at least one of the fluid reservoir, the tubing system, or the medical device.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising increasing or decreasing a flow rate of the cooling fluid in response to the temperature of the cooling fluid.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the fluid reservoir is a saline bag and the cooling fluid is saline.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the fluid reservoir is fluidly connected to the medical device via a tubing system.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein fluidly connecting the fluid reservoir to the medical device includes inserting an elongate member, that defines the fluid out-flow path and the fluid return path, into a main volume of the fluid reservoir such that the fluid out-flow and return paths of the elongate member have openings within the main volume of the fluid reservoir.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein providing local indicia of cooling fluid flowing from the fluid reservoir to the pump by observing movement of the spinning member positioned within the drip chamber includes cooling fluid contacting hydrofoils of the spinning member disposed within the hollow cylinder of the spinning member.