Injection apparatus for injecting pesticide

• US 9,686,974 B2
• Filed: 01/10/2014
• Issued: 06/27/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/23/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: BASF AGRO BV Arnhem Zurich Branch (BASF SE)
• Original Assignee: BASF AGRO BV Arnhem Zurich Branch (BASF SE)
• Inventors: Cink, James H.
• Primary Examiner(s): MCGOWAN, JAMIE LOUISE
• Application Number:
  US14/152,001
• Publication Number:
  US 20140123884A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,264 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 23/028 Contactless injection into the soil
• CPC Class Codes: A01M 17/002 Injection of toxic gases or fluids into the soil special arrangements for delivering fertilising liquids directly into the soil A01C23/02
• CPC Class Codes: A01M 21/043 by chemicals
• CPC Class Codes: A01N 25/02 containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 111/90 Methods of planting seeds and miscellaneous compositions
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 43/90 Liquid insecticide sprayer

Abstract

An injection apparatus for treating soil adjacent a structure has a handle and a manifold head attached to the handle. The manifold head has at least one inlet and at least one internal passage in fluid communication with the at least one inlet. A high pressure nozzle is in fluid communication with the at least one internal passage in the manifold head and is adapted for emitting a discharge stream of pesticide for subsurface injection of the pesticide. A low pressure nozzle is provided for applying a pesticide to the surface. The manifold head has a substantially planar contact member having a contact surface for contact with the surface beneath which the pesticide is applied. The contact member has a first opening in the contact surface in fluid communication with the high pressure nozzle and a second opening in the contact surface in fluid communication with the low pressure nozzle.

Claims

1. An injection apparatus comprising:

a handle;

a reservoir mounted on the handle for holding a pesticide concentrate;

a mixing device mounted on the apparatus for mixing the pesticide concentrate with a carrier liquid to form a pesticide solution;

a manifold head attached to the handle, the manifold head having at least one inlet and at least one internal passage in fluid communication with the at least one inlet;

a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with the at least one internal passage in the manifold head and adapted for subsurface injection of the pesticide solution, wherein the plurality of nozzles includes a high pressure nozzle; and

a low pressure nozzle for applying a pesticide to the surface,

the manifold head having a substantially planar contact member having a contact surface for contact with the surface beneath which the pesticide is applied, the contact member having a first opening in the contact surface in fluid communication with the high pressure nozzle and a second opening in the contact surface in fluid communication with the low pressure nozzle.

2. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein the low pressure nozzle is in fluid communication with the at least one internal passage in the manifold head.

3. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein the manifold head comprises a plurality of high pressure nozzles and a plurality of low pressure nozzles.

4. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein the high pressure nozzle is operable independent of the low pressure nozzle.

5. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 2 wherein the manifold head comprises a plurality of low pressure nozzles, the manifold head having a plurality of second openings in the contact surface wherein the plurality of second openings are spaced about a periphery of the contact surface of the contact member.

6. The injection apparatus set forth in claim 1 wherein the contact member is a single-piece contact member.

7. An injection apparatus comprising:

a handle;

a reservoir mounted on the handle for holding a pesticide concentrate;

a mixing device mounted on the apparatus for mixing the pesticide concentrate with a carrier liquid to form a pesticide solution;

a manifold head attached to the handle, the manifold head having at least one inlet and at least one internal passage in fluid communication with the at least one inlet, the manifold head including a bottom surface configured to contact a soil surface;

a plurality of nozzles in fluid communication with the at least one internal passage in the manifold head and adapted for subsurface injection of the pesticide solution, wherein the nozzles are positioned above the bottom surface and are spaced from the soil surface when the bottom surface contacts the soil surface.

8. The injection apparatus according to claim 7 wherein the mixing device is mounted on the manifold head.

9. The injection apparatus according to claim 7 further comprising a dosing device mounted on the handle for dosing the pesticide concentrate from the reservoir to the mixing device.

10. The injection apparatus according to claim 9 wherein the dosing device is adjustable for adjusting the amount of pesticide concentrate dosed to the mixing device.

11. The injection apparatus according to claim 7 further comprising a pressure accumulator mounted on the handle.

12. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein the plurality of nozzles includes a plurality of high pressure nozzles.

13. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 7 wherein the manifold head further comprises a contact member defining the bottom surface, the contact member having a first opening in the bottom surface in fluid communication with at least one nozzle of the plurality of nozzles.

14. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 13 further comprising a marker nozzle configured for disposing a marker material onto the surface to indicate the injection area in which the pesticide was injected, the contact member having a second opening in the bottom surface in fluid communication with said marker nozzle.

15. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 14 wherein the plurality of nozzles is operable independent of the marker nozzle.

16. The injection apparatus as set forth in claim 14 wherein the manifold head comprises a plurality of the nozzles configured for disposing a marker material, the manifold head having a plurality of second openings in the bottom surface wherein the plurality of second openings are spaced about a periphery of the bottom surface of the contact member.

17. The combination as set forth in claim 7 wherein the pesticide solution comprises an insecticide solution.

18. The combination as set forth in claim 17 wherein the insecticide solution comprises a termiticide solution.

19. An injection apparatus comprising:

a handle;

a reservoir mounted on the handle for holding a pesticide concentrate;

a mixing device mounted on the apparatus for mixing the pesticide concentrate with a carrier liquid to form a pesticide solution;

a manifold head attached to the handle, the manifold head having at least one inlet and at least one internal passage in fluid communication with the at least one inlet; and

a high pressure nozzle in fluid communication with the at least one internal passage in the manifold head and adapted for subsurface injection of the pesticide solution.

a low pressure nozzle for applying a pesticide to the surface, the low pressure nozzle in fluid communication with the at least one internal passage in the manifold head,

the manifold head having a substantially planar contact member having a contact surface for contact with the surface beneath which the pesticide is applied, the contact member having a first opening in the contact surface in fluid communication with the high pressure nozzle and a second opening in the contact surface in fluid communication with the low pressure nozzle, the high pressure nozzle and the low pressure nozzle being concentrically arranged.