Ranging system using active radio frequency (RF) nodes
First Claim
Patent Images
1. A ranging system, comprising:
- at least one beacon configured to;
scan each segment in a plurality of segments of an arc with a narrow radio frequency (RF) beam, wherein each narrow RF beam is a phase modulated pulsed signal packet forming at least one pulsed interrogation at each segment; and
receive a pulsed response signal packet from an end user node in at least one segment that responds to the at least one pulsed interrogation from the beacon, wherein each segment of the arc is sequentially scanned at a specified time interval; and
a control module configured to;
communicate with the at least one beacon, wherein the control module is further configured to calculate at least one of an angle-of-arrival (AOA) and a time-of-flight (TOF) of the pulsed response signal transmitted from the end user node to the beacon; and
generate an end user node location of the end user node relative to a beacon location.
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Abstract
A ranging system includes at least one beacon and a control module. The at least one beacon is configured to scan each segment in a plurality of segments of an arc with a narrow radio frequency (RF) beam and receive a response signal from an end user node in at least one segment. Each segment of the arc is scanned at a specified time interval. The control module is configured to communicate with the at least one beacon. The control module is further configured to calculate at least one of an angle-of-arrival (AOA) and a time-of-flight (TOF) of a response signal from the end user node to the beacon and generate an end user node location relative to a beacon location.
56 Citations
23 Claims
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1. A ranging system, comprising:
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at least one beacon configured to; scan each segment in a plurality of segments of an arc with a narrow radio frequency (RF) beam, wherein each narrow RF beam is a phase modulated pulsed signal packet forming at least one pulsed interrogation at each segment; and receive a pulsed response signal packet from an end user node in at least one segment that responds to the at least one pulsed interrogation from the beacon, wherein each segment of the arc is sequentially scanned at a specified time interval; and a control module configured to; communicate with the at least one beacon, wherein the control module is further configured to calculate at least one of an angle-of-arrival (AOA) and a time-of-flight (TOF) of the pulsed response signal transmitted from the end user node to the beacon; and generate an end user node location of the end user node relative to a beacon location. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A method for determining a location of an end user node relative to the at least one beacon, comprising:
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sequentially scanning, at the beacon, each of a plurality of segments in an arc with a separate narrow radio frequency (RF) beam transmitted from the at least one beacon, wherein each narrow RF beam is a phase modulated pulsed signal packet forming at least one pulsed interrogation at each segment and the arc is in a direction of the end user node; receiving at the beacon a pulsed response packet signal from the end user node based on a received narrow RF beam at the end user node; determining at least one of an angle-of-arrival (AOA) and a time-of-flight (TOF) of the response signal; and calculating an end user node location of the end user node relative to at least one beacon location using at least one of the AOA and TOF of the response signal. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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Specification