Generation and use of a user equipment location distribution in a wireless communication network

• US 9,699,081 B2
• Filed: 03/25/2014
• Issued: 07/04/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Intel IP Corporation (Intel Corporation)
• Inventors: Chou, Joey
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Ajit
• Assistant Examiner(s): Perez, Julio
• Application Number:
  US14/779,557
• Publication Number:
  US 20160044453A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,197 Days
• Field of Search: 4554565, 4554562, 4554563, 4554561
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/005 with correlation of navigation data from several sources, e.g. map or contour matching G01C21/30 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/12 wherein the cooperating elements are telecommunication base stations
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 17/318 Received signal strength
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/6418 Hybrid transport
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/74 Address processing for routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 16/18 Network planning tools
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 24/02 Arrangements for optimising operational condition
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 28/0252 per individual bearer or channel dynamic wireless traffic scheduling H04W72/12
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/0453 Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/29 between an access point and the access point controlling device
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/12 WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/06 adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Abstract

Methods, apparatuses, and systems are described related to generating and using a user equipment (UE) location distribution in a wireless communication network. In embodiments, an evolved Node B (eNB) may determine an angle of arrival (AoA) and a timing advance (Tadv) for individual UEs of a plurality of UEs that are in a connected mode with the eNB. The eNB may assign the individual UEs to one of a plurality of bins to generate a UE location distribution. Individual bins of the plurality of bins may correspond to a range of values for the AoA and a range of values for the Tadv to indicate a physical location of the corresponding UEs. The eNB may transmit the UE location distribution to a network management entity, which may adjust one or more parameters of the eNB, based on the UE location distribution, using a capacity and coverage optimization (CCO) function.

Claims

1. A method to facilitate communications by an evolved Node B (eNB), the method comprising:

determining an angle of arrival associated with individual user equipments (UEs) of a plurality of UEs in a connected mode with the eNB;

determining a timing advance associated with the individual UEs;

estimating a UE location of the individual UEs within a coverage area of the eNB based on the respective angle of arrival and timing advance;

assigning the individual UEs to one of a plurality of bins, individual bins of the plurality of bins corresponding to a range of values for the angle of arrival and a range of values for the timing advance;

averaging reference signal received power (RSRP) measurements or reference signal received quality (RSRQ) measurements received from a plurality of the individual UEs assigned to a same individual bin to obtain an average RSRP measurement or an average RSRQ measurement for the respective individual bin; and

adjusting, in accordance with a capacity and coverage optimization (CCO) function, one or more parameters for communications by the eNB based on the average RSRP measurements or average RSRQ measurements for respective individual bins of the plurality of bins.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more parameters include an antenna tilt or an azimuth for transmissions by the eNB.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the eNB is a first eNB, and wherein the method further comprises adjusting one or more parameters for communications by a second eNB responsive to the one or more adjusted parameters for communications by the first eNB.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the method is performed by the eNB.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the method is performed by a network management entity that manages a plurality of eNBs including the eNB.

6. An apparatus to be employed by an evolved Node B (eNB), the apparatus comprising:

transceiver circuitry to wirelessly communicate with a plurality of user equipments (UEs) within a cell;

measurement circuitry coupled to the transceiver circuitry, the measurement circuitry to measure an angle of arrival and a timing advance associated with individual UEs of the plurality of UEs in the cell; and

location distribution circuitry to;

assign the individual UEs to one of a plurality of bins to generate a UE location distribution, individual bins of the plurality of bins corresponding to a range of values for the angle of arrival and a range of values for the timing advance to indicate a physical location of the corresponding UEs within the cell;

receive a reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement or a reference signal received quality (RSRQ) measurement from the individual UEs; and

calculate an average RSRP measurement or an average RSRQ measurement for all UEs assigned to a same bin of the plurality of bins, wherein the UE location distribution includes the average RSRP measurements or average RSRQ measurements for the respective bins;

wherein the transceiver circuitry is further to adjust, based on a capacity and coverage optimization (CCO) function, one or more parameters for communications with the plurality of UEs based on the UE location distribution.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the location distribution circuitry is to transmit the UE location distribution to a network management entity that manages a plurality of eNBs.

8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the one or more parameters include an antenna tilt or an azimuth for transmissions by the eNB.

9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the timing advance corresponds to a sum of an eNB receive-transmit time difference and a UE receive-transmit time difference.

10. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the timing advance corresponds to an eNB receive-transmit time difference.

11. An eNB including the apparatus of claim 6, and further including an Ethernet interface.

12. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the UE location distribution further includes an indicator of a number of the UEs assigned to the same bin.

13. One or more non-transitory computer-readable media having instructions, stored thereon, that when executed cause a computing system to:

receive a user equipment (UE) location distribution that indicates a number of UEs, of a plurality of UEs in a connected mode with an evolved Node B (eNB), that are included in a same individual bin of a plurality of bins associated with a cell serviced by the eNB, wherein the individual bins correspond to a range of values for an angle of arrival and a range of values for a timing advance associated with individual UEs of the plurality of UEs to indicate a physical location of the corresponding UEs within the cell, wherein the UE location distribution further includes reference signal received power (RSRP) information and reference signal received quality (RSRQ) information associated with individual bins of the plurality of bins, and wherein the RSRP information indicates an average RSRP measurement for all UEs included in a same bin of the plurality of bins; and

adjust one or more parameters for communications between the eNB and the plurality of UEs based on a capacity and coverage optimization (CCO) function using the UE location distribution.

14. The one or more media of claim 13, wherein the one or more parameters include an antenna tilt or an azimuth for transmissions by the eNB.

15. The one or more media of claim 13, wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the computing system to adjust one or more parameters of another eNB based on the UE location distribution.

16. The one or more media of claim 13, wherein the eNB is a first eNB, wherein the UE location distribution is a first UE location distribution associated with the first eNB, and wherein the instructions, when executed, further cause the computing system to:

receive a plurality of UE location distributions associated with respective eNBs; and

adjust one or more parameters for the plurality of eNBs based on the CCO function using the plurality of UE location distributions.

17. The one or more media of claim 13, wherein the computing system is a network management entity and wherein the UE location distribution is received from the eNB.