System, apparatus and method to enable mobile stations to identify calls based on predetermined values set in a call header

• US 9,706,378 B2
• Filed: 09/28/2015
• Issued: 07/11/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/07/2008
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Mahendran, Arungundram
• Primary Examiner(s): LE, DANH C
• Application Number:
  US14/867,783
• Publication Number:
  US 20160021523A1
• Time in Patent Office: 652 Days
• Field of Search: 4554041, 4555501, 455445, 379 37
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2101/385 Uniform resource identifier for session initiation protocol [SIP URI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 61/30 Managing network names, e.g. use of aliases or nicknames name-to-address mapping H04L61/45
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1096 Supplementary features, e.g. call forwarding or call holding systems providing special services or facilities to telephony subscribers H04M3/42
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/1104 Session initiation protocol [SIP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/50 for emergency connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices

Abstract

A mobile device/UE identifies calls to or callbacks from a Public Safety Access Point (PSAP) to provide priority handling. When the UE does not detect that the call being made is an emergency call, then the network facilitates identification during call establishment of the emergency nature. The network identifies the call as emergency call in a SIP response by setting the Priority header to a distinctive value (e.g., “emergency-call”) or the “P-Asserted-Identity” to a distinctive value (e.g., “urn:services:sos”). When the PSAP chooses to call back the mobile/UE, the mobile/UE can terminate any ongoing calls and accept this call from the PSAP and can disable other supplementary services (e.g., call waiting, three-way calling, etc.) during the call. A P-Asserted-Identity of the incoming call is set to a distinctive location associated with the PSAP (e.g., “urn:services:sos”). Alternatively, the incoming call has a Priority header set to a distinctive value (e.g., “emergency”, “emergency-callback”).

Claims

1. A method for a network to prompt a user equipment to priority handle an emergency call with a Public Safety Access Point (PSAP), comprising:

establishing, by the PSAP, a communication session with the user equipment;

transmitting a data packet communication originating from the PSAP to the user equipment, wherein the transmitted data packet communication includes a header that identifies the communication session as an emergency call and prompts the user equipment to interrupt a current communication session and thereby priority handle the emergency call; and

setting an “

emergency-callback”

value in the header to identify the communication session as the emergency call.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising relaying the header by wirelessly communicating between a radio access node and the user equipment.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a call initiated by the user equipment to the PSAP;

detecting that the user equipment identified the call as an emergency call; and

transmitting the data packet communication having the header that identifies the communication session as the emergency call to facilitate a callback from the PSAP to the user equipment in response to determining that the emergency call initiated by the user equipment released.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a call request initiated by the user equipment to the PSAP that is not self-identified as an emergency session establishment request; and

transmitting the data packet communication having the header that identifies the communication session as an emergency call to indicate that a network detected that the user equipment initiated the call request to establish the emergency call.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting the data packet communication from an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) coupled to the PSAP, wherein the header is set by a media gateway control function (MGCF).

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising relaying a P-asserted Identity header set by the PSAP originating a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising relaying a P-asserted Identity header set by a media gateway control function (MGCF) originating a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising relaying the P-Asserted Identity header set to a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) indicating that the emergency call originates from the PSAP.

9. The method of claim 8, further comprising relaying the P-Asserted Identity header set to the URI value “

urn;

services;

sos”

.

10. A non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon computer executable components for a network to prompt a user equipment to priority handle an emergency call with a Public Safety Access Point (PSAP), the computer executable components comprising:

a set of codes for causing a computer to establish a communication session with the user equipment;

a set of codes for causing the computer to transmit a data packet communication originating from the PSAP to the user equipment, wherein the transmitted data packet communication includes a header that identifies the communication session as an emergency call and prompts the user equipment to interrupt a current communication session and thereby priority handle the emergency call; and

a set of codes for setting an “

emergency-callback”

value in the header to identify the communication session as the emergency call.

11. An apparatus for a network to prompt a user equipment to priority handle an emergency call with a Public Safety Access Point (PSAP), comprising:

means for establishing a communication session with the user equipment;

means for transmitting a data packet communication originating from the PSAP to the user equipment, wherein the transmitted data packet communication includes a header that identifies the communication session as an emergency call and prompts the user equipment to interrupt a current communication session and thereby priority handle the emergency call; and

means for setting an “

emergency-callback”

value in the header to identify the communication session as the emergency call.

12. An apparatus for a network to prompt a user equipment to priority handle an emergency call with a Public Safety Access Point (PSAP), comprising:

an uplink and a downlink configured to establish a communication session with the user equipment;

a computing platform configured to transmit a data packet communication originating from the PSAP to the user equipment on the downlink, wherein the transmitted data packet communication includes a header that identifies the established communication session as an emergency call and prompts the user equipment to interrupt a current communication session and thereby priority handle the emergency call, wherein the computing platform is further configured to set an “

emergency-callback”

value in the header to identify the communication session as the emergency call.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, further comprising a radio access node configured to wirelessly relay the header to the user equipment.

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein:

the uplink is further configured to receive a call initiated by the user equipment to the PSAP;

the computing platform is further configured to detect that the user equipment identified the call as an emergency call; and

the downlink is further configured to transmit the data packet communication having the header that identifies the communication session as the emergency call to facilitate a callback from the PSAP to the user equipment in response to the emergency call initiated by the user equipment releasing.

15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein:

the uplink is further configured to receive a call request initiated by the user equipment to the PSAP that is not self-identified as an emergency session establishment request; and

the downlink is further configured to transmit the data packet communication having the header that identifies the communication session as an emergency call to indicate that a network detected that the user equipment initiated the call request to establish the emergency call.

16. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the computing platform is further configured to transmit the data packet communication from an Internet Protocol Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) coupled to the PSAP, wherein the header is set by a media gateway control function (MGCF).

17. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the downlink is further configured to relay a P-asserted Identity header set by the PSAP originating a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message.

18. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the downlink is further configured to relay a P-asserted Identity header set by a media gateway control function (MGCF) originating a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) message.

19. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the downlink is further configured to relay the P-Asserted Identity header set to a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) indicating that the emergency call originates from the PSAP.

20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the downlink is further configured to relay the P-Asserted Identity header set to the URI value “

urn;

services;

sos”

.