Duplex audio for mobile communication device and accessory

• US 9,712,659 B2
• Filed: 05/16/2016
• Issued: 07/18/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 03/06/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Yew, Jason J., Bolton, Lawrence G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Hai V
• Application Number:
  US15/156,041
• Publication Number:
  US 20160337501A1
• Time in Patent Office: 428 Days
• Field of Search: 455557
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/20 Reducing echo effects or singing; Opening or closing transmitting path; Conditioning for transmission in one direction or the other
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72409 by interfacing with external accessories hands-free H04M1/60
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72412 using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72442 for playing music files
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2205/021 Aspects relating to docking-station type assemblies to obtain an acoustical effect, e.g. the type of connection to external loudspeakers or housings, frequency improvement
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2499/11 Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 3/02 for preventing acoustic reaction , i.e. acoustic oscillatory feedback specially adapted for hearing aids H04R25/453
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Abstract

Duplex audio is provided for a mobile communication device and an accessory. In some embodiments, the accessory can selectably operate in a duplex audio mode, concurrently sending audio to and receiving audio from the mobile communication device, or in another audio mode. In duplex audio mode, the accessory can enable its internal audio processing operations (e.g., echo cancellation) while the mobile communication device disables its corresponding internal operations or vice versa. The mobile communication device can control when the accessory transitions into and/or out of duplex audio mode.

Claims

1. A method of operating an accessory, the method comprising:

communicating, by the accessory to a mobile communication device, capabilities of the accessory, the capabilities including an option to provide an input audio signal to the mobile communication device through an audio input path concurrently with receiving an output audio signal from the mobile communication device through an audio output path;

in response to receiving a notification from the mobile communication device to enter duplex audio mode;

enabling the audio input path by the accessory;

receiving an input audio signal by the accessory from an input audio source; and

delivering the input audio signal on the audio input path by the accessory while concurrently receiving the output audio signal through the audio output path; and

in response to receiving a termination notification to exit duplex audio mode from the mobile communication device, disabling the audio input path by the accessory.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the accessory comprises a microphone as the input audio source and a speaker.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising processing the input audio signal before delivering it on the audio input line, wherein the processing includes at least one of echo cancellation, gain control, or noise reduction.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising ceasing processing of the input audio signal in response to receiving the termination notification.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

sending, by the accessory, an instruction to the mobile communication device in response to a request for an application to operate in the duplex audio mode by the accessory, wherein the notification is received when the instruction is executed.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the application is a telephone call application or a karaoke application or a mixing board application.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

sending, by the accessory, a termination instruction to the mobile communication device in response to detecting a termination of the duplex audio mode, wherein the termination notification is received when the termination instruction is executed.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing executable instructions that, when executed, cause a processing system of an accessory to perform a method comprising:

communicating, by the accessory to a mobile communication device, capabilities of the accessory, the capabilities including an option to provide an input audio signal to the mobile communication device through an audio input path concurrently with receiving an output audio signal from the mobile communication device through an audio output path;

in response to receiving a notification from the mobile communication device to enter duplex audio mode;

enabling the audio input path by the accessory;

receiving an input audio signal by the accessory from an input audio source; and

delivering the input audio signal on the audio input path by the accessory while concurrently receiving the output audio signal through the audio output path; and

in response to receiving a termination notification to exit duplex audio mode from the mobile communication device, disabling the audio input path by the accessory.

9. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8, wherein the processing system is configured to process the input audio signal using at least one of echo cancellation, gain control, or noise reduction.

10. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 9, wherein the processing system is configured to cease processing the audio signal in response to receiving the termination notification.

11. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises communicating an instruction between the accessory and the mobile communication device in response to detecting a request for an application to operate in the duplex audio mode, wherein the notification is received when the instruction is executed.

12. The medium of claim 11 wherein the application is a telephone call application or a karaoke application or a mixing board application.

13. The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 8, wherein the method further comprises communicating a termination instruction between the accessory and the mobile communication device in response to detecting a termination of the duplex audio mode, wherein the termination notification is received when the termination instruction is executed.

14. An accessory for use with a mobile communication device, the accessory comprising:

a controller configured to communicate capability information for the accessory to the mobile communication device, the capability information indicating that the accessory is operable to provide an input audio signal to the mobile communication device through an audio input path concurrently with receiving an output audio signal from the mobile communication device through an audio output path;

an input/output (I/O) interface configured to communicate with the mobile communication device, the I/O interface including the audio input path to send the input audio signal, the audio output path to receive the output audio signal, and a control signal path to communicate initiation and termination notifications for duplex audio mode between the accessory and the mobile communication device; and

an audio processing section coupled to the I/O interface and configured to receive the output audio signal from the mobile communication device on the audio output path and to send the input audio signal to the mobile communication device on the audio input path, wherein the audio processing section is further configured to concurrently enable the audio input and audio output paths in response to receiving an initiation notification and to disable the audio input path in response to receiving a termination notification.

15. The accessory of claim 14, wherein the audio processing section is further configured to process the input audio signal using at least one of echo cancellation, gain control, or noise reduction processing.

16. The accessory of claim 15, wherein the audio processing section is further configured to cease the audio processing in response to receiving the termination notification.

17. The accessory of claim 14 further comprising a user-operable input control, wherein the I/O interface is further configured to signal to the mobile communication device when duplex audio mode is initiated by the user-operable input control and when duplex audio mode is terminated by the user-operable input control.

18. A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing executable instructions that when executed cause a processing system to perform a method of operating an accessory, the method comprising:

communicating, by the accessory to a mobile communication device, capabilities of the accessory, the capabilities including an option to provide an input audio signal to the mobile communication device through an audio input path concurrently with receiving an output audio signal from the mobile communication device through an audio output path;

in response to receiving a notification to enter duplex audio mode;

enabling processing of received audio in the audio input path by the accessory;

receiving an input audio signal by the accessory from an input audio source; and

delivering the input audio signal on the audio input path by the accessory while concurrently receiving the output audio signal through the audio output path; and

in response to receiving a termination notification to exit duplex audio mode from the mobile communication device, disabling processing of received audio in the audio input path by the accessory.

19. The medium of claim 18, wherein the accessory comprises a microphone as the input audio source and a speaker and wherein the accessory and the mobile communication device coordinate the processing of received audio such that only one of the accessory or the mobile communication device processes received audio using at least one of echo cancellation or gain control or noise reduction.

20. The medium of claim 18 wherein the method further comprises processing the input audio signal before delivering it on the audio input line, wherein the processing includes at least one of echo cancellation, gain control, or noise reduction.

21. The method of claim 20 further comprising ceasing processing of the input audio signal in response to receiving the termination notification.