Extending legacy scripting languages with graphical references

• US 9,720,715 B2
• Filed: 12/08/2010
• Issued: 08/01/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 12/08/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nuance Communications, Inc. (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Zaifman, Arthur, Ellson, John, Ireifej, Paul, Mocenigo, John
• Primary Examiner(s): NGUYEN, MINH CHAU
• Application Number:
  US12/963,085
• Publication Number:
  US 20120150939A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,428 Days
• Field of Search: 709203, 709223-224
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45512 Command shells

Abstract

A graphical data type inference transparently transforms a legacy text-oriented command line interface (CLI) into a graphic-oriented or graphic-aware CLI (G-CLI). A user fuses graphical references with the legacy scripting language by identifying objects using syntax familiar to the user. The objects are presented to the user via a user interface and may be queried/selected by the user. The user issues commands on the selected objects by referencing the graphical selection in a command line within a shell. The graphical selection in short hand is translated into a form operable by a server or computer. The syntax of the legacy command language is extended with operators that operate entirely within the G-CLI. Consequently, the command line used in the shell has an existing operation set, as well as new graphic-based operations.

Claims

1. A method for interpreting a command line, the method comprising:

displaying a graphical user interface comprising a graphical hierarchical tree listing of a plurality of objects, each object of the plurality of objects graphically representing a different operational command to an operating system;

receiving a selection of one of the plurality of objects in the graphical hierarchical tree;

associating the selection of the one of the plurality of objects to a graphical reference;

receiving text typed into the command line;

dragging and dropping the graphical reference into the command line with the text for inserting the one of the plurality of objects selected by the selection with the text in the command line to yield a modified command line input;

parsing the modified command line input to determine the one of the plurality of objects associated with the graphical reference;

distilling and normalizing the modified command line input; and

executing, by a processor, the one of the plurality of objects inserted as an operation within the command line.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising receiving a query to search the graphical hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of objects.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising searching the graphical hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of objects.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising comparing the query to the graphical hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of objects.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising associating the one of the plurality of objects selected by the selection to a syntax extension.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising receiving the syntax extension typed into the command line.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving the graphical hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of objects from a server; and

transmitting the command line to the server.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising embedding the operation into the command line.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising parsing the one of the plurality of objects selected by the selection.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising sending a normalized command line to a server for execution.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising embedding the one of the plurality of objects selected by the selection as an argument in the command line.

12. A system for executing a textual command line on a plurality of objects, the system comprising:

a processor; and

a memory storing instructions which when executed cause the processor to perform operations, the operations comprising;

receiving a hierarchical tree listing of a plurality of graphical objects, each object of the plurality of objects graphically representing a different command to a disk operating system;

graphically displaying a graphical user interface including the hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of graphical objects;

receiving, from a user an input, a selection of a graphical object in the hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of graphical objects;

associating the selection of the graphical object to a graphical reference;

receiving the textual command line typed into the graphical user interface;

dragging and dropping the graphical reference between text commands in the textual command line;

parsing the textual command line to determine the graphical object associated with the graphical reference;

distilling and normalizing the textual command line with the graphical reference inserted therein; and

executing the graphical reference as an operation within the textual command line.

13. The system of claim 12,

wherein the operations further comprise associating the graphical reference to a syntax extension.

14. The system of claim 13,

wherein the operations further comprise receiving the syntax extension typed into the textual command line.

15. The system of claim 13,

wherein the operations further comprise enclosing the graphical reference within a shell in the textual command line.

16. The system of claim 12,

wherein the operations further comprise embedding the graphical reference into the textual command line.

17. A memory storing instructions that, when executed, cause a processor to perform operations, the operations comprising:

displaying a graphical user interface including a graphical hierarchical tree listing of a plurality of objects, each object in the plurality of objects graphically representing a different operational command to an operating system;

receiving, from an input, a selection of an object in the graphical hierarchical tree listing of the plurality of objects;

associating the selection of the object to a graphical reference;

receiving a textual command line typed into the graphical user interface;

dragging and dropping the graphical reference between text commands in the textual command line;

parsing the textual command line to determine the object associated with the graphical reference;

distilling and normalizing the textual command line with the graphical reference inserted therein; and

executing the graphical reference as an operation within the textual command line.

18. The memory of claim 17, further comprising embedding the graphical reference into the textual command line.