Evaluation of field replaceable unit dependencies and connections

• US 9,722,859 B2
• Filed: 01/23/2014
• Issued: 08/01/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/23/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bailey, Sheldon R., Jacobs, Brent W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Vu, Viet
• Assistant Examiner(s): Edwards, James
• Application Number:
  US14/161,945
• Publication Number:
  US 20150205617A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,286 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 15/177 Initialisation or configuration control processor initialisation G06F9/4405
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4411 Configuring for operating with peripheral devices; Loading of device drivers
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/445 Program loading or initiating bootstrapping G06F9/4401; security arrangements for program loading or initiating G06F21/57
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/042 comprising distributed management centres cooperatively managing the network
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0663 Performing the actions predefined by failover planning, e.g. switching to standby network elements
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0817 by checking functioning

Abstract

To select a master controller from a plurality of controllers, a computing system may consider whether connections between components within field replaceable units (FRUs) are functional as well as the data dependencies between the FRUs. For example, in addition to identifying whether the connections between the FRUs and the controllers are functional, the computing system sends instructions to each of the FRUs coupled to the controllers to determine if inter- and intra-FRU connections required for booting a compute node hosting the FRUs are functional. For instance, one FRU may depend on data from another FRU in order to boot. If a communication link between the FRUs is non-functional, the compute node may fail to boot. The computer system uses these evaluations to determine which of the controllers to select as the master.

Claims

1. A computer program product for selecting a master controller from a plurality of controllers, each with at least one connection to each of a plurality of compute nodes, each compute node comprising at least one field replaceable unit (FRU), the computer program product comprising:

a computer-readable storage medium having computer-readable program code embodied therewith, the computer-readable program code comprising computer-readable program code configured to;

determine a status of an inter-FRU connection between a first FRU and a second FRU in a same one of the plurality of compute nodes, wherein the inter-FRU connection is required in order to initialize the first FRU during a system boot;

determine a status of an intra-FRU connection between components within the first FRU, wherein the intra-FRU connection is required in order to initialize the first FRU during the system boot;

determine a status of connections between each of the plurality of controllers and at least one FRU in each of the plurality of computer nodes;

determine, based on the statuses, a respective number of the plurality of compute nodes each of the plurality of controllers can initialize when performing the system boot; and

select a master controller from the plurality of controllers to use when performing the system boot based on which of the plurality of controllers can initialize a greatest number of the plurality of compute nodes.

2. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the computer-readable program code configured to:

determine statuses of each inter-FRU connection and intra-FRU connection of the same compute node that are required to initialize the same compute node during the system boot; and

upon determining that the statuses of each inter-FRU connection and each intra-FRU connection and a status of a connection between at least one FRU in the same compute node and a first one of the plurality of controllers are functional, update a score of the first controller to indicate that the first controller is able to boot the same compute node.

3. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein, when determining the statuses, the plurality of compute nodes are in an uninitialized state.

4. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein one of the plurality of controllers is able to initialize one of the plurality of nodes only if (i) a connection between the one controller and each of the FRUs in the one compute node coupled to the one controller is functional, (ii) each intra-FRU connection of each of the FRUs coupled to the one controller that is required to perform the system boot is functional, and (iii) each inter-FRU connection of each of the FRUs coupled to the one controller that is required to perform the system boot is functional.

5. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the first FRU is dependent on data provided by the second FRU for the first FRU to properly initialize during a system boot.

6. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the components of the first FRU comprises a first component and a second component, wherein the intra-FRU connection is between the first and second components, the first component is dependent on data provided by the second components for the first FRU to properly initialize during a system boot.

7. A system, comprising:

a plurality of controllers;

a plurality of compute nodes, each comprising at least one FRU, wherein each controller comprises at least one connection to each of the plurality of compute nodes; and

control logic configured to;

determine a status of an inter-FRU connection between a first FRU and a second FRU in a same one of the plurality of compute nodes, wherein the first connection is required in order to initialize the first FRU during a system boot;

determine a status of an intra-FRU connection between components within the first FRU, wherein the intra-FRU connection is required in order to initialize the first FRU during the system boot;

determine a status of connections between each of the plurality of controllers and at least one FRU in each of the plurality of computer nodes;

determine, based on the statuses, a respective number of the plurality of compute nodes each of the plurality of controllers can initialize when performing the system boot; and

select a master controller from the plurality of controllers to use when performing the system boot based on which of the plurality of controllers can initialize a greatest number of the plurality of compute nodes.

8. The system of claim 7, wherein the control logic is configured to:

determine statuses of each inter-FRU connection and intra-FRU connection of the same compute node that are required to initialize the same compute node during the system boot; and

upon determining that the statuses of each inter-FRU connection and each intra-FRU connection and a status of a connection between at least one FRU in the same compute node and a first one of the plurality of controllers are functional, update a score of the first controller to indicate that the first controller is able to boot the same compute node.

9. The system of claim 7, wherein, when determining the statuses, the plurality of compute nodes are in an uninitialized state.

10. The system of claim 7, wherein one of the plurality of controllers is able to initialize one of the plurality of nodes only if (i) a connection between the one controller and each of the FRUs in the one compute node coupled to the one controller is functional, (ii) each intra-FRU connection of each of the FRUs coupled to the one controller required to perform the system boot is functional, and (iii) each inter-FRU connection of each of the FRUs coupled to the one controller required to perform the system boot is functional.

11. The system of claim 7, wherein the first FRU is dependent on data provided by the second FRU for the first FRU to properly initialize during a system boot.