Content delivery

• US 9,723,046 B2
• Filed: 09/30/2011
• Issued: 08/01/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/30/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: British Telecommunications PLC (BT Group PLC)
• Original Assignee: British Telecommunications PLC (BT Group PLC)
• Inventors: Appleby, Stephen Clifford, Crabtree, Ian Barry, Nilsson, Michael Erling, Turnbull, Rory Stewart
• Primary Examiner(s): NDIAYE, CHEIKH T
• Application Number:
  US13/876,543
• Publication Number:
  US 20130185399A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,132 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/612 for unicast
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/70 Media network packetisation

Abstract

A method for providing equitable media streaming between an HTTP server and a number of receivers via shared network. The streaming data is processed to split the data across a number of sub-streams. Each sub-stream contains non-contiguous data. A receiver requesting the streaming media establishes a number of TCP sessions, one for each sub-stream and the received sub-stream data is reassembled at the receiver so that the streaming media can be presented.

Claims

1. A method of generating a multimedia presentation optimized for transmission from a source to a destination, the method comprising:

dividing an input multimedia content into a plurality of segments of encoded media data, each segment including a plurality of frames of encoded media data;

for each segment;

determining a complexity value for that segment by analyzing an encoded bit rate of the media data in that segment, the complexity value being a measure of complexity of the plurality of frames associated with that segment;

dividing the encoded media data in the segment into a plurality of sub-segments wherein,

a number of sub-segments generated is dependent on the determined complexity value for the encoded media data for that segment, and

the encoded media data within the segment being distributed across the sub-segments such that each sub-segment contains non-contiguous encoded media data; and

storing the sub-segments corresponding to each segment of media data in a data store.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising generating metadata describing properties of the multimedia presentation and the number of sub-segments generated for each segment.

3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising encoding the input multimedia, wherein the complexity value for each segment is associated with an encoding quantisation parameter applied during encoding of a section of input multimedia corresponding to the segment, to maintain a predetermined level of quality.

4. The method according to claim 1 further comprising generating a plurality of versions of the sub-segments, each version relating to a different quality of multimedia.

5. The method according to claim 1 wherein the multimedia content s video data.

6. The method according to claim 1 wherein the complexity is dependent on the bit rate required to encode at constant quality.

7. The method according to claim 1 wherein the complexity is dependent on the bit rate required to encode at constant quality, with an increase in the bit rate corresponding to an increase in complexity.

8. An apparatus for generating a multimedia presentation optimized for transmission from a source to a destination, the apparatus comprising

a data store configured to store an input multimedia content;

a multimedia system, including an encoder and computer server, the system being configured for dividing an input multimedia content into a plurality of segments of encoded media data, each segment including a plurality of frames of encoded media data, and configured for each segment to;

determine a complexity value for that segment by analyzing an encoded bit rate of the media data in that segment, the complexity value being a measure of complexity of the plurality of frames associated with that segment;

divide the encoded media data in the segment into a plurality of sub-segments wherein,

a number of sub-segments generated is dependent on the determined complexity value for the encoded media data for that segment, and

the encoded media data within the segment being distributed across the sub-segments such that each sub-segment contains non-contiguous encoded media data; and

store the sub-segments corresponding to each segment of media data in the data store.

9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the multimedia system is further configured to generate metadata describing properties of the multimedia presentation and the number of sub-segments generated for each segment.

10. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the multimedia system is further configured to encode the input multimedia and wherein the complexity value for each segment is associated with an encoding quantisation parameter applied during encoding of a section of input multimedia corresponding to the segment, to maintain a predetermined level of quality.

11. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the multimedia system is further configured to generate a plurality of versions of the sub-segments, each version relating to a different quality of multimedia.

12. The apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the multimedia system is configured to process video data.

13. The apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the complexity is dependent on the bit rate required to encode at constant quality.

14. The apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the complexity is dependent on the bit rate required to encode at constant quality, with an increase in the bit rate corresponding to an increase in complexity.