Encrypted communications for a movable barrier environment

• US 9,728,020 B2
• Filed: 03/24/2015
• Issued: 08/08/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/01/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The Chamberlain Group LLC
• Original Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc. (The Chamberlain Group LLC)
• Inventors: Freese, Theodore Brent, Planck, Randall Lee
• Primary Examiner(s): ALAM, MIRZA F
• Application Number:
  US14/666,564
• Publication Number:
  US 20150193999A1
• Time in Patent Office: 868 Days
• Field of Search: 340 57, 340 571, 340 561, 340 551, 3405451, 3405458, 340550, 49 13, 49 72, 49166, 160310, 160331, 318466, 52 1
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/00 Power-operated mechanisms for wings motor-operated accessories in locks for completing closing or initiating opening of a wing E05B17/00
• CPC Class Codes: E05F 15/668 for overhead wings
• CPC Class Codes: E05Y 2900/106 for garages
• CPC Class Codes: G05B 2219/2628 Door, window
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/00817 where the code of the lock can be programmed
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/21 having a variable access code
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 17/00 Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
• CPC Class Codes: G08C 2201/62 Rolling code

Abstract

An at least partially secure communication environment is provided in which accessory devices can be communicated with and controlled in the context of a movable barrier operator system. In one example approach, a gateway device can be configured to coordinate and control such communications in a secure manner. Three example approaches to such a communication environment include: a gateway device'"'"'s receiving an accessory device control signal and sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to a target accessory device; receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal and sending a command signal to an accessory device; and receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal and sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to a target accessory device. Combinations are possible. An integrated system provides for automatic functioning of one device in response to status changes of one or more other devices.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a gateway device configured to communicate with at least one of a plurality of accessory devices configured to operate in a movable barrier operator system and configured to communicate status information regarding the movable barrier operator system, the gateway device further configured to communicate with at least one movable barrier operator configured to be operatively connected to a movable barrier to move the movable barrier between an open position and a closed position, the gateway device comprising;

at least one of;

an antenna configured to communicate wirelessly with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices, or

a port configured to communicate with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices via a wired connection; and

a processing device configured to;

receive an accessory device control signal from a sending accessory device, the accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of at least one target device, the at least one target device comprising at least one of the at least one movable barrier operator with any associated obstruction detection device or at least one of the plurality of accessory devices,

determine whether the accessory device control signal is a valid accessory device control signal or access a central controller to determine whether the accessory device control signal is a valid accessory device control signal,

receive status information comprising a status of at least one other device that is not the target device or the sending accessory device,

determine whether the at least one target device is authorized to implement the function based at least in part on the status of the at least one other device, and

trigger sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to the at least one target device to effect implementation of the function.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising at least one of the movable barrier operator or one or more of the plurality of accessory devices associated with the movable barrier.

3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the one of the plurality of accessory devices is configured to:

receive the rolling code based accessory command signal,

derive a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory command signal,

determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code,

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, implement the function.

4. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a user interface configured to provide control options for a plurality of the accessory devices, receive a user signal regarding the control options, and in response to receiving the user signal, send the accessory device control signal to the gateway device.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the gateway device further comprises a network access device configured to communicatively connect the gateway device to the central controller over a network.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the processing device is configured to access the central controller to receive a rolling code on which the rolling code based accessory command signal is based.

7. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by accessing the central controller to validate the accessory device control signal and in response to validating the accessory device control signal, triggering sending the rolling code based accessory command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

8. The apparatus of claim 5 further comprising the central controller.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by validating the accessory device control signal and in response to validating the accessory device control signal, triggering sending the rolling code based accessory command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by:

receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal designed to implement the function of the one of the plurality of accessory devices,

deriving a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory device control signal,

determining whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code, and

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, triggering sending the rolling code based accessory command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the rolling code based accessory device control signal comprises a movable barrier specific rolling code having a corresponding rolling number tracked at one of the gateway device or a central controller and specific to the movable barrier with which the plurality of accessory devices are associated.

12. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by:

receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal designed to implement the function of the one of the plurality of accessory devices,

deriving a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory device control signal,

accessing the central controller to determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code, and

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, triggering sending the rolling code based accessory command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

13. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by:

receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of a second of the plurality of accessory devices,

deriving a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory command signal,

determining whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code, and

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, triggering sending a command signal to the second of the plurality of accessory devices;

wherein the second of the plurality of accessory devices is configured to;

receive the command signal, and

in response to receiving the command signal, implement the function.

14. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by:

receiving a rolling code based accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of a second of the plurality of accessory devices,

deriving a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory command signal,

accessing the central controller to determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code, and

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, triggering sending a command signal to the second of the plurality of accessory devices;

wherein the second of the plurality of accessory devices is configured to;

receive the command signal, and

in response to receiving the command signal, implement the function.

15. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by determining an address of the one of the plurality of accessory devices based on the accessory device control signal.

16. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the rolling code based accessory command signal comprises an accessory specific rolling code having a corresponding rolling number tracked at the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

41. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one of a plurality of accessory devices is selected from the group consisting of:

a photoeye,

a safety edge,

a light,

a lighting control,

a dock leveler,

a trailer lock,

a controlled power outlet,

a camera,

an edge guard,

a dock seal,

a dock bumper,

a microwave sensor,

an area optical detector, and

a loop detector.

17. An apparatus comprising:

a gateway device configured to communicate with at least one of a plurality of accessory devices configured to operate in a movable barrier operator system and configured to communicate status information regarding the movable barrier operator system, the gateway device further configured to communicate with at least one movable barrier operator configured to be operatively connected to a movable barrier to move the movable barrier between an open position and a closed position, the gateway device comprising;

at least one of;

an antenna configured to communicate wirelessly with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices, or

a port configured to communicate with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices via a wired connection; and

a processing device configured to;

receive a rolling code based accessory device control signal from a sending accessory device, the accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of at least one target device, the at least one target device comprising at least one of the movable barrier operator with any associated obstruction detection device or at least one of the plurality of accessory devices,

derive a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory device control signal,

determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code or access a central controller to determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code,

receive status information comprising a status of at least one other device that is not the target device or the sending accessory device,

determine whether the at least one target device is authorized to implement the function based at least in part on the status of the at least one other device, and

trigger sending a command signal to the at least one target device to effect implementation of the function.

18. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising at least one of the movable barrier operator or one or more of the plurality of accessory devices associated with the movable barrier.

19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the one of the plurality of accessory devices is configured to receive the command signal and implement the function.

20. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising a user interface configured to provide control options for a plurality of the accessory devices, receive a user signal regarding at least one of the control options, and in response to receiving the user signal, send a rolling code based accessory device control signal to the gateway device.

21. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the gateway device further comprises a network access device configured to communicatively connect the gateway device to the central controller over a network.

22. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by accessing the central controller to validate the rolling code based accessory device control signal and in response to validating the rolling code based accessory device control signal, triggering sending the command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

23. The apparatus of claim 21 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by:

deriving a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory device control signal,

accessing the central controller to determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code, and

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, triggering sending the command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

24. The apparatus of claim 21 further comprising the central controller.

25. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the command signal comprises a rolling code based accessory command signal.

26. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the gateway device further comprises a network access device configured to communicatively connect the gateway device to a central controller over a network and the processing device is configured to access the central controller to receive a rolling code on which the rolling code based accessory command signal is based.

27. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the rolling code based accessory command signal comprises an accessory specific rolling code having a corresponding rolling number tracked at the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

28. The apparatus of claim 25 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by:

receiving an accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of a second of the plurality of accessory devices,

triggering sending a second rolling code based accessory command signal to the second of the plurality of accessory devices.

29. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the rolling code based accessory device control signal comprises a movable barrier specific rolling code having a corresponding rolling number tracked at one of the gateway device or a central controller and specific to the movable barrier with which the plurality of accessory devices are associated.

30. An apparatus comprising:

a gateway device configured to communicate with at least one of a plurality of accessory devices configured to operate in a movable barrier operator system and configured to communicate status information regarding the movable barrier operator system, the gateway device further configured to communicate with at least one movable barrier operator configured to be operatively connected to a movable barrier to move the movable barrier between an open position and a closed position, the gateway device comprising;

at least one of;

an antenna configured to communicate wirelessly with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices, or

a port configured to communicate with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices via a wired connection; and

a processing device configured to;

receive a rolling code based accessory device control signal from a sending accessory device, the rolling code based accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of at least one target device, the at least one target device comprising at least one of the movable barrier operator with any associated obstruction detection device or at least one of the plurality of accessory devices,

derive a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory device control signal,

determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code or access a central controller to determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code,

receive status information comprising a status of at least one other device that is not the target device or the sending accessory device,

determine whether the at least one target device is authorized to implement the function based at least in part on the status of the at least one other device, and

trigger sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to the at least one target device to effect implementation of the function.

31. The apparatus of claim 30 further comprising at least one of the movable barrier operator or one or more of the plurality of accessory devices associated with the movable barrier.

32. The apparatus of claim 31 wherein the one of the plurality of accessory devices is configured to:

receive the rolling code based accessory command signal,

derive a rolling code from the rolling code based accessory command signal,

determine whether the rolling code is a valid rolling code,

in response to determining that the rolling code is a valid rolling code, implement the function.

33. The apparatus of claim 30 further comprising a user interface configured to provide control options for a plurality of the accessory devices, receive a user signal regarding the control options, and in response to receiving the user signal, send the rolling code based accessory device control signal to the gateway device.

34. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein the gateway device further comprises a network access device configured to communicatively connect the gateway device to the central controller over a network.

35. The apparatus of claim 34 wherein the processing device is configured to access the central controller to receive a rolling code on which the rolling code based accessory command signal is based.

36. The apparatus of claim 34 wherein the processing device is further configured to control communications with the plurality of accessory devices by accessing the central controller to validate the rolling code based accessory device control signal and in response to validating the accessory device control signal, triggering sending the rolling code based accessory command signal to the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

37. The apparatus of claim 34 further comprising the central controller.

38. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein the rolling code based accessory command signal comprises an accessory specific rolling code having a corresponding rolling number tracked at the one of the plurality of accessory devices.

39. The apparatus of claim 30 wherein the rolling code based accessory device control signal comprises a movable barrier specific rolling code having a corresponding rolling number tracked at one of the gateway device or a central controller and specific to the movable barrier with which the plurality of accessory devices are associated.

40. An apparatus comprising:

a gateway device configured to communicate with at least one of a plurality of accessory devices configured to operate in a movable barrier operator system and configured to communicate status information regarding the movable barrier operator system, the gateway device further configured to communicate with at least one movable barrier operator configured to be operatively connected to a movable barrier to move the movable barrier between an open position and a closed position, the gateway device comprising;

at least one of;

an antenna configured to communicate wirelessly with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices, or

a port configured to communicate with at least one of the plurality of accessory devices via a wired connection; and

a processing device configured to;

receive an accessory device control signal designed to implement a function of at least one target device, the at least one target device comprising at least one of the at least one movable barrier operator or at least one of the plurality of accessory devices,

determine whether the accessory device control signal is a valid accessory device control signal or access a central controller to determine whether the accessory device control signal is a valid accessory device control signal,

receive status information comprising a status of at least one other device that is not the target device,

determine whether the at least one target device is authorized to implement the function based at least in part on the status of the at least one other device, and

trigger sending a rolling code based accessory command signal to the at least one target device to effect implementation of the function,

wherein the status information comprises information selected from the group consisting of;

trailer identification, container identification, driver identification, current used, power used, barrier operator—

number of operations, barrier operator—

door positional status, barrier operator—

failed to complete a command, barrier operator—

forces to open, barrier operator—

obstructed, barrier operator—

reversed due to contact with an obstruction, barrier operator—

reversed due to non—

contact detection of an obstruction, barrier operator—

internal fault detected, barrier operator—

internal fault identification, barrier operator—

normal, photo eye—

obstruction, photo eye—

fault, photo eye—

fault identification, photo eye—

obstruction remaining, photo eye—

normal, safety edge—

obstruction, safety edge—

obstruction remaining, safety edge—

fault, safety edge—

fault identification, safety edge—

normal, dock light—

status, dock light—

bulb status, area lighting—

status, area lighting—

bulb status, dock leveler—

set, dock leveler—

weight detected, dock leveler—

released, dock leveler—

set, trailer lock—

released, trailer lock—

set, controlled power outlet active, controlled power outlet—

deactivated, camera—

not active, camera—

motion activated, camera—

system activated, edge guards/dock seal—

compressed, edge guards/dock seal—

not compressed, dock bumper impacted, and dock stop-light.