Processing emergency alert system messages

• US 9,736,550 B2
• Filed: 08/11/2015
• Issued: 08/15/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 08/24/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Google Technology Holdings LLC (Alphabet Inc.)
• Inventors: Stein, Robert C.
• Primary Examiner(s): SHANG, ANNAN Q
• Application Number:
  US14/823,307
• Publication Number:
  US 20160105729A1
• Time in Patent Office: 735 Days
• Field of Search: 725 33, 725 34, 725 87-118, 709217-232
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/436 Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/6405 Multicasting data broadcast and multicast in packet switching networks H04L12/18
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 21/814 comprising emergency warnings arrangements specially adapted for emergency or urgency in broadcast systems H04H20/59; arrangements for providing alarms, notifications, alerts to substation in data switching networks H04L12/1895

Abstract

Disclosed are methods and apparatus for processing an emergency alert message (e.g., a national warning system message e.g., an Emergency Alert System (EAS) message). The methods may comprise a digital media server receiving the message. The digital media server may notify client devices (that are connected to that server via a residential Local Area Network) that it has received such a message. The client devices notified may be those that have requested (e.g., to the digital media server) that they are notified if the digital media server receives such a message. The digital media server may convert the message from being in a first format to being in a second format. The digital media server may acquire, and provide for use by the client device, information that may be used a client device to ascertain whether the message is a new, an updated, or a duplicate message.

Claims

1. A method for configuring a home network for emergency messaging, the method comprising:

receiving, by a home communications server and from a client device, a discovery message that is in search of a device that supports an emergency message service;

transmitting, by the home communications server and to the client device in response to receiving the discovery message, a response specifying that the home communications server supports an emergency message service, the response including a service address of the home communications server;

receiving, by the home communications server and from the client device, a request that the client device be notified that the home communications server has received an emergency alert message, wherein the request includes the service address of the home communications server;

in response to receiving the request, registering, by the home communications server, the client device as a device that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server;

receiving, by the home communications server and from an entity remote from the home communications server, an emergency alert message that is broadcast in a first format; and

transmitting, by the home communications server and to the client device, a notification indicating that the home communications server has received the emergency alert message, based on the client device being registered to be transmitted the notifications, wherein the home communications server and the client device are each part of the home network.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising converting, by the home communications server, the emergency alert message from the first format to a second format that is suitable for distribution to the client device over the home network.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

transmitting, by the home communications server and to the client device, a query identifier challenge specifying one or more unique identifiers corresponding to successful requests;

receiving, by the home communications server and from the client device, a challenge response that includes the one or more unique identifiers, wherein;

registering the client device as a device that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server comprises registering the client in response to receiving the request and receiving the challenge response that includes the one or more unique identifiers that were transmitted by the home communications server,

the second format is different from the first format, and

the second format is an Extensible Markup Language format.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the first format is compliant with an SCTE-18 standard and the second format is compliant with an SCTE-162 standard.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the emergency alert message is a national warning system message.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the notification comprises information that the client device is configured to analyze to ascertain whether the emergency alert message is a new emergency alert message, an updated emergency alert message, or a duplicate emergency alert message.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing, by the home communications server and to the client device, the emergency alert message or a Universal Resource Locator from which the emergency alert message is retrievable.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein:

the request is a Domain Name System Long Lived Query request; and

the emergency alert message or information related to the emergency alert message is transmitted, by the home communications server and to the client device, as a Domain Name System Long Lived Query result.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the client device communicates with the home communications server using a Multicast Domain Name Service protocol.

10. A home communications server, comprising:

one or more communications components arranged to communicate with multiple client devices that are part of a same residential Local Area Network as the home communications server, wherein the communications components include at least one of a wireline communications interface or a wireless communications interface;

a data store storing data identifying a set of client devices that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server; and

one or more hardware processors arranged to interact with the data store and the one or more communications components, the one or more hardware processors further arranged to configure the residential Local Area Network for emergency messaging by;

transmitting, to a client device and in response to receiving a discovery message from the client device, a message specifying that the home communications server supports an emergency message service, the message including a service address of the home communications server;

receiving, by the home communications server and from the client device, a request that the client device be notified that the home communications server has received an emergency alert message, wherein the request includes the service address of the home communications server;

in response to receiving, from the client device, a request that (i) includes the service address of the home communications server and (ii) requests that the client device be notified when the home communications server has received an emergency alert message, registering the client device as a device that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server; and

in response to receiving, from an entity remote from the home communications server, an emergency alert message, transmitting, to the client device, a notification indicating that the home communications server has received the emergency alert message, wherein the transmitting occurs based on the client device being registered to be transmitted the notifications, and wherein the home communications server and the client device are each part of the residential Local Area Network.

11. The home communications server of claim 10, further arranged to convert the emergency alert message from a first format to a second format that is suitable for distribution to the client device over the residential Local Area Network.

12. The home communications server of claim 11, further arranged to configure the residential Local Area Network for emergency messaging by:

transmitting, to the client device, a query identifier challenge specifying one or more unique identifiers corresponding to successful requests;

receiving, from the client device, a challenge response that includes the one or more unique identifiers, wherein;

registering the client device as a device that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server comprises registering the client in response to receiving the request and receiving the challenge response that includes the one or more unique identifiers that were transmitted by the home communications server,

the second format is different from the first format, and

the second format is an Extensible Markup Language format.

13. The home communications server of claim 12, wherein the first format is compliant with an SCTE-18 standard and the second format is compliant with an SCTE-162 standard.

14. The home communications server of claim 10, wherein the emergency alert message is a national warning system message.

15. The home communications server of claim 10, wherein the notification comprises information that the client device is configured to analyze to ascertain whether the emergency alert message is a new emergency alert message, an updated emergency alert message, or a duplicate emergency alert message.

16. The home communications server of claim 10, further arranged to configure the residential Local Area Network for emergency messaging by providing, to the client device, the emergency alert message or a Universal Resource Locator from which the emergency alert message is retrievable.

17. The home communications server of claim 10, wherein:

the request is a Domain Name System Long Lived Query request; and

the emergency alert message or information related to the emergency alert message is transmitted, by the home communications server and to the client device, as a Domain Name System Long Lived Query result.

18. The home communications server of claim 10, wherein the client device communicates with the home communications server using a Multicast Domain Name Service protocol.

19. A system, comprising:

one or more communications components arranged to communicate with multiple client devices that are part of a same residential Local Area Network as the home communications server, wherein the communications components include at least one of a wireline communications interface or a wireless communications interface;

one or more hardware processors arranged to interact with the one or more communications components; and

a non-transitory machine readable medium storing instructions that, upon execution of the instructions by the one or more hardware processors causes the one or more hardware processors to perform operations including;

transmitting, to a client device and in response to receiving a discovery message from the client device, a message specifying that the home communications server supports an emergency message service, the message including a service address of the home communications server;

receiving, by the home communications server and from the client device, a request that the client device be notified that the home communications server has received an emergency alert message, wherein the request includes the service address of the home communications server;

in response to receiving, from the client device, a request that (i) includes the service address of the home communications server and (ii) requests that the client device be notified when the home communications server has received an emergency alert message, registering the client device as a device that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server; and

in response to receiving, from an entity remote from the home communications server, an emergency alert message, transmitting, to the client device, a notification indicating that the home communications server has received the emergency alert message, wherein the transmitting occurs based on the client device being registered to be transmitted the notifications, and wherein the home communications server and the client device are each part of the residential Local Area Network.

20. The system of claim 19, wherein the instructions cause the one or more hardware processors to perform operations including converting the emergency alert message from a first format to a second format that is suitable for distribution to the client device over a residential Local Area Network.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the instructions cause the one or more hardware processors to perform operations including:

transmitting, to the client device, a query identifier challenge specifying one or more unique identifiers corresponding to successful requests;

receiving, from the client device, a challenge response that includes the one or more unique identifiers, wherein;

registering the client device as a device that will be transmitted notifications regarding emergency alert messages received by the home communications server comprises registering the client in response to receiving the request and receiving the challenge response that includes the one or more unique identifiers that were transmitted by the home communications server,

the second format is different from the first format, and

the second format is an Extensible Markup Language format.

22. The system of claim 21, wherein the first format is compliant with an SCTE-18 standard and the second format is compliant with an SCTE-162 standard.

23. The system of claim 19, wherein the emergency alert message is a national warning system message.

24. The system of claim 19, wherein the notification comprises information that the client device is configured to analyze to ascertain whether the emergency alert message is a new emergency alert message, an updated emergency alert message, or a duplicate emergency alert message.

25. The system of claim 19, wherein the instructions cause the one or more hardware processors to perform operations including providing, to the client device, the emergency alert message or a Universal Resource Locator from which the emergency alert message is retrievable.

26. The system of claim 19, wherein:

the request is a Domain Name System Long Lived Query request; and

the emergency alert message or information related to the emergency alert message is transmitted, by the home communications server and to the client device, as a Domain Name System Long Lived Query result.

27. The system of claim 19, wherein the client device communicates with the system using a Multicast Domain Name Service protocol.