Virtual machine implementation of multiple use context executing on a communication device

• US 9,736,675 B2
• Filed: 05/12/2009
• Issued: 08/15/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/12/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Arlington Technologies, LLC (Dominion Harbor Enterprises, LLC)
• Original Assignee: Avaya Incorporated
• Inventors: Matula, Valentine, Erhart, George, Skiba, David
• Primary Examiner(s): WU, BENJAMIN C
• Application Number:
  US12/464,739
• Publication Number:
  US 20100293543A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,017 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/44 Arrangements for executing specific programs
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/45558 Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/72454 according to context-related or environment-related conditions
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 15/00 Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/18 Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/00 Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices

Abstract

Methods, devices, and systems for dynamically changing between contexts running simultaneously on a single communication device, such as a mobile communication device. More particularly, each context can be run as a virtual machine on the same communication device and context-related parameters can be used to determine which context or combination of contexts should be applied at a particular time.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method of operating a communication device comprising a first and second use context stored thereon, wherein the first use context is serviced by a first communication service provider, and wherein the second use context is serviced by a second communication service provider, wherein the first use context and second use context share a common network interface to connect to a communication network, comprising:

operating the communication device based on operating parameters associated with the first use context, wherein the first use context connects to the communication network through the common network interface and first communication resources associated with the first communication service provider;

determining that a context switch event has occurred, the context switch event being associated with the second use context having a usage priority, wherein the usage priority is configured to allow priority access to the common network interface via the second use context when the second use context interrupts the first use context; and

switching the second use context from an inactive state to an active state, wherein the first use context is allowed to run simultaneously with the second use context, thereby causing the communication device to operate based on operating parameters associated with the second use context;

wherein the second use context connects to the communication network through the common network interface and second communication resources associated with the second communication service provider; and

wherein the first and second use contexts are executed via first and second virtual machines, respectively, wherein each virtual machine resides on the communication device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second use contexts are executed via first and second operating systems, respectively, wherein each operating system resides on the communication device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first and second use contexts comprise different sets of preferences or parameters for operating a common application residing on the communication device.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the operating parameters associated with the first use context comprise a first set of preferences and parameters used in connection with a set of applications residing on the communication device, wherein the operating parameters associated with the second use context comprise a second set of preferences and parameters used in connection with at least one application in the set of applications, and wherein the first and second set of preferences cause the at least one application to operate differently.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first use context comprises a work context, wherein the second use context comprises a personal context, and wherein the first and second use contexts are allowed to be active simultaneously.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

monitoring a context parameter that includes at least one of location information associated with the communication device, activity information associated with a user of the communication device, and current time information;

analyzing the monitored context parameter to determine if it has exceeded an associated threshold; and

utilizing results of the analysis to determine whether the context switch event has occurred.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the associated threshold used to determine whether the context switch event has occurred is defined as an operating parameter of the first use context.

8. A non-transitory computer readable medium encoded with processor executable instructions operable to, when executed, perform the method of claim 1.

9. A communication device, comprising:

a memory;

a first use context stored in the memory and comprising a first set of operating parameters associated therewith, wherein the first use context is serviced by a first communication service provider;

a second use context stored in the memory and comprising a second set of operating parameters associated therewith, wherein the second use context is serviced by a second communication service provider, wherein the first and second use contexts are configured to share a common network interface to connect to a communication network; and

a processor executing a context engine operable to switch the first and second use contexts between an active state and an inactive state based on monitored context parameters and when the context engine determines that a context switch event has occurred, the context switch event occurring when the first use context running on the communication device is interrupted by the second use context having a usage priority, thereby causing the communication device to operate based on the second set of operating parameters, wherein the usage priority is configured to allow priority access to the common network interface via the second use context, and wherein the first use context is allowed to run simultaneously with the second use context; and

wherein the first and second use contexts are executed via first and second virtual machines, respectively, wherein each virtual machine resides on the communication device.

10. The device of claim 9, further comprising a common resource, wherein the first and second use contexts are operable to share the common resource.

11. The device of claim 10, wherein the common resource comprises at least one of a user interface, a network interface, an application, memory, and a processor.

12. The device of claim 10, wherein the common resource comprises at least one common application and wherein the first and second use contexts comprise different sets of preferences or parameters for operating the common application.

13. The device of claim 10, wherein the common resource comprises a Subscriber Identity Module card.

14. The device of claim 13, wherein the first and second service providers identify the communication device by the Subscriber Identity Module card;

wherein the first use context connects to a communication network through the common resource and first communication resources associated with the first communication service provider, and wherein the second use context connects to the communication network through the common resource and second communication resources associated with the second communication service provider.

15. The device of claim 9, wherein the first use context comprises a work context, wherein the second use context comprises a personal context, and wherein the first and second use contexts are allowed to be active simultaneously.

16. A communication system, comprising:

a communication device including a first use context stored in a memory and comprising a first set of operating parameters associated therewith, wherein the first use context is serviced by a first communication service provider, and a second use context stored in the memory and comprising a second set of operating parameters associated therewith, wherein the second use context is serviced by a second communication service provider, wherein the first and second use contexts are configured to share a common network interface to connect to a communication network; and

a context engine operable to cause the communication device to switch the first and second use contexts between an active state and an inactive state based on monitored context parameters and when the context engine determines that a context switch event has occurred, the context switch event occurring when the first use context running on the communication device is interrupted by the second use context having a usage priority, thereby causing the communication device to operate based on the second set of operating parameters, wherein the usage priority is configured to allow priority access to the common network interface via the second use context, and wherein the first use context is allowed to run simultaneously with the second use context; and

wherein the first and second use contexts are executed via first and second virtual machines, respectively, and wherein each virtual machine resides on the communication device.

17. The system of claim 16, wherein the context engine is remote from the communication device and wherein the context engine is further operable to control a context use of other communication devices.

18. The communication system of claim 16, wherein the first and second use contexts comprise first and second virtual machines, respectively.

19. The communication system of claim 16, wherein the first and second use contexts comprise first and second operating systems, respectively.

20. The communication system of claim 16, wherein the first use context comprises a work context, wherein the second use context comprises a personal context, and wherein the first and second use contexts are allowed to be active simultaneously.