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Cancellation of a baseline current signal via current subtraction within a linear relaxation oscillator-based current-to-frequency converter circuit

  • US 9,737,248 B1
  • Filed: 06/23/2016
  • Issued: 08/22/2017
  • Est. Priority Date: 09/11/2012
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. An eye-mountable device comprising:

  • a first sensor that produces a first current signal during measurement of at least one parameter, wherein the first current signal comprises a measurement current signal associated with the at least one parameter and a baseline current signal;

    a second sensor that produces a second current signal during the measurement of the at least one parameter, wherein the second current signal comprises the baseline current signal and does not include the measurement current signal associated with the at least one parameter; and

    a linear relaxation oscillator-based current-to-frequency converter comprising an integration capacitor and a plurality of switches, wherein the integration capacitor has a first terminal connected to the first and second sensors via the plurality of switches and has a second terminal connected to ground, wherein the linear relaxation oscillator-based current-to-frequency converter produces an output frequency signal having a frequency related to a net current corresponding to a difference between the first current signal and the second current signal, wherein the output frequency signal comprises alternating charging phases and discharging phases, wherein during the charging phases the switches connect the first terminal of the integration capacitor to the first and second sensors such that the net current flows into the integration capacitor, and wherein during the discharging phases the switches connect the first terminal of the integration capacitor to the first and second sensors such that the net current flows out from the integration capacitor.

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