System and method for multiple object detection on a digitizer system

• US 9,746,981 B2
• Filed: 03/27/2008
• Issued: 08/29/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 03/29/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Zachut, Rafi, Morag, Meir, Kaplan, Amir, Stern, Yuval
• Primary Examiner(s): Ngo, Tony N
• Application Number:
  US12/078,132
• Publication Number:
  US 20080238885A1
• Time in Patent Office: 3,442 Days
• Field of Search: 345173-178
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2003/00665 using inductance
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/241 Touch screen
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2489 by radio transmitters, e.g. using RFID
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/1068 being specially adapted to detect the point of contact of the player on a surface, e.g. floor mat, touch pad
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03545 Pens or stylus
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/046 by electromagnetic means

Abstract

A digitizer system comprises at least one object incorporating an electronic tag configured for radiating at least one modulated signal and at least one second signal; a digitizer sensor configured for detecting the at least one second signal while the object is positioned on or over the digitizer sensor; and circuitry configured for identifying the object based on modulation of the at least one modulated signal and for determining a position of the object on or over the digitizer based on the detected second signal on a portion of the digitizer sensor.

Claims

1. A digitizer system comprising:

an object incorporating an electronic circuit configured for radiating a first signal and a second signal in response to querying, the second signal separate from the first signal, wherein only the first signal is modulated with information for identifying the object;

a digitizer sensor configured for detecting the second signal while the object is positioned on or over the digitizer sensor; and

a reader other than the digitizer sensor operative to both query the object and detect the at least one modulated signal via air with an antenna that is separate from the digitizer sensor;

circuitry configured for receiving input from the reader regarding the first signal detected and input from the digitizer sensor regarding location at which the second signal was detected, and for determining an identity code based on the input received by the reader, for determining a position on or over the digitizer based on the input received from the digitizer sensor, and for identifying the object and its position by associating the position detected with the identity determined.

2. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the reader includes an excitation coil surrounding the digitizer sensor, wherein the excitation coil is in electrical communication with the circuitry and is configured for querying the electronic circuit.

3. The digitizer system according to claim 2 wherein the excitation coil is further configured for receiving the first signal radiated by the electronic circuit and transmitting the first signal to the circuitry configured for identifying the object.

4. The digitizer system according claim 2 wherein the excitation coil is further configured for providing a triggering signal to a stylus interacting with the digitizer sensor.

5. The digitizer system according to claim 4, wherein the triggering signal provided for the stylus is at a frequency that is lower than the frequency of a second query signal provided for the electronic circuit.

6. The digitizer system according to claim 4 wherein the triggering signal for the stylus includes a pre-defined frequency band that is significantly wider than the frequency band applied to query the electronic circuit.

7. The digitizer system according to claim 1 wherein the reader includes an antenna positioned in the vicinity of the digitizer sensor, wherein the antenna is configured for receiving the first signal radiated by the electronic circuit and transmitting the first signal to the circuitry configured for identifying the object.

8. The digitizer system according to claim 1 comprising a plurality of objects, each incorporating an electronic circuit.

9. The digitizer system according to claim 8, wherein the second signal is a signal common to at least a portion of the objects.

10. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the first signal includes a binary code that comprises a stream of multiple bits.

11. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the first signal is modulated based on amplitude shift keying.

12. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the electronic circuit comprises a resonance circuit and an integrated circuit, wherein the integrated circuit comprises a modulator circuit configured for generating the first signal and memory unit for storing a code defining modulation of the first signal.

13. The digitizer system according to claim 12 wherein the memory unit is configured for storing information corresponding to the position of the object on or over the digitizer sensor.

14. The digitizer system according to claim 12, wherein the object comprises at least one dipole, wherein the dipole is configured for concentrating a signal for transmission around a tip.

15. The digitizer system according to claim 12, wherein the object comprises at least one dipole for converting radiation for transmission to a high near electric field and wherein the digitizer sensor is configured for detecting the electric field.

16. The digitizer system according to claim 15, comprising a switch for selectively connecting the resonance circuit to the dipole, wherein the modulator circuit is operative to connect the dipole to the resonance circuit for radiating the first signal and to disconnect the resonant circuit from the dipole for radiating the second signal.

17. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the electronic circuit comprises an envelope circuit configured for generating a 4 KHz modulated signal.

18. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the electronic circuit includes two dipoles spaced apart, wherein the two dipoles are configured for radiating signals with a phase shift between them.

19. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the first signal represents an identification code configured for identifying the object.

20. The digitizer system according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of objects concurrently positioned on or over the digitizer sensor, each object incorporating an electronic circuit.

21. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the digitizer sensor is additionally configured for detecting finger touch.

22. The digitizer system according to claim 1, comprising a display having an image that can be changed electronically, displayed thereon wherein the display underlies the digitizer sensor and wherein the digitizer sensor is substantially transparent.

23. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the digitizer sensor is a grid based sensor including horizontal and vertical conducting line.

24. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the digitizer includes conductive loops configured for detecting a magnetic field.

25. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the object is one of a plurality of objects and wherein the electronic circuit of each of the plurality of objects is configured to radiate the first signal in response to a query generally addressing all of the plurality of objects and to radiate the second signal in response to a subsequent query specifically addressed to the one object.

26. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the object is a stylus.

27. The digitizer system according to claim 1, wherein the object comprises a dipole for converting only the second signal, from the first and second signal, for transmission to a high near electric field.

28. A method for detecting an object on a digitizer sensor, the method comprising:

placing the object on or over the surface of a digitizer sensor, wherein the object includes an electronic circuit;

querying the object with a reader via an antenna that is separate from the digitizer sensor;

radiating at least two different signals with the electronic circuit in response to querying, the at least two different signals including a first signal and a second signal, the second signal separate from the first signal, wherein only the first signal is modulated with information for identifying the object;

detecting the first signal with the reader via an antenna that is separate from the digitizer sensor;

determining an identity code from the first signal based on the modulation;

detecting the second signal with the digitizer sensor;

determining a position based on the detection of the second signal with the digitizer sensor; and

identifying the object and its position by associating the position detected with the identity determined.

29. The method according to claim 28 wherein the reader includes an excitation coil surrounding the digitizer sensor and wherein the excitation coil is operative to query the object.

30. The method according claim 29 wherein the excitation coil is operative to detect the modulated signal.

31. The method according to claim 28 wherein the reader includes an antenna positioned in the vicinity of the digitizer sensor and wherein the antenna is operative to detect the modulated signal.

32. The method according to claim 28 comprising placing a plurality of objects on or over the surface of the digitizer sensor, each incorporating the electronic circuit;

and detecting position based on the detection of the second signal.

33. The method according to claim 32, wherein the second signal is a signal common to at least some of the electronic tags.

34. The method according to claim 28, wherein the modulated signal includes a binary code that comprises a stream of multiple bits.

35. The method according to claim 28, wherein the electronic circuit includes memory capability.

36. The method according to claim 35 wherein the memory unit is configured for storing information corresponding to the position of the object on or over the digitizer sensor.

37. The method according to claim 28, wherein the modulated signal is modulated based on amplitude shift keying.

38. The method according to claim 28, wherein the electronic circuit is configured for generating a 4 kHz modulated signal.

39. The method according to claim 28, wherein the electronic circuit comprises at least one dipole, wherein the dipole is configured for concentrating transmission around a tip.

40. The method according to claim 28, wherein the electronic circuit comprises at least one dipole for converting radiation for transmission to a high near electric field and wherein the digitizer sensor is configured for detecting the electric field.

41. The method according to claim 40, comprising:

connecting the dipole to the resonance circuit for radiating the first signal; and

disconnecting the dipole from the resonance circuit for radiating the second signal.

42. The method according to claim 28, wherein the electronic circuit includes two dipoles spaced apart, wherein the two dipoles are configured for radiating signals with a phase shift between them.

43. The method according to claim 42 comprising determining orientation of the object based on the signals radiated from the two dipoles spaced apart.

44. The method according to claim 28, wherein the electronic circuit is a radio frequency identification tag.

45. The method according to claim 28, wherein the modulated signal represents an identification code configured for identifying the object.

46. The method according to claim 28 comprising positioning a display having an image that can be changed electronically, displayed thereon under the digitizer sensor, wherein the digitizer sensor is substantially transparent.

47. The method according to claim 28, wherein the digitizer sensor is a grid based sensor including horizontal and vertical conducting line.

48. The method according to claim 28, wherein the object is one of a plurality of objects and wherein the first signal is radiated in response to a query generally addressing all of the plurality of objects and wherein the second signal is radiated in response to a subsequent query specifically addressing the one object.

49. The method according to claim 28, wherein only the second signal, from the first and second signal, is converted for transmission to a high near electric field.

50. The method according to claim 49, wherein the first signal is transmitted in the form of a magnetic field.

51. A method for detecting an object on a digitizer sensor, the method comprising:

querying an object placed on or over the surface of a digitizer sensor, wherein the object includes an electronic circuit, the electronic circuit including memory capability with information, with a reader via an antenna that is separate from the digitizer sensor;

radiating in response to querying, a position signal via a dipole and the information via an alternate channel;

detecting the information signal with the reader via an antenna that is separate from the digitizer sensor;

detecting the position signal with the digitizer sensor; and

determining a position based on the detection of the position signal with the digitizer sensor.