Intelligent load balancer selection in a multi-load balancer environment

• US 9,749,401 B2
• Filed: 09/08/2015
• Issued: 08/29/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 07/10/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Limited (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Patil, Dhanashri
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen, Quang N
• Application Number:
  US14/848,035
• Publication Number:
  US 20170013049A1
• Time in Patent Office: 721 Days
• Field of Search: 709203, 709206, 709217, 709219, 709223, 709224, 709226, 709228, 709232, 709238, 713150, 715733
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/455 Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5083 Techniques for rebalancing the load in a distributed system
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1001 for accessing one among a plurality of replicated servers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1008 based on parameters of servers, e.g. available memory or workload monitoring of computer activity G06F11/30
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1012 based on compliance of requirements or conditions with available server resources
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1017 based on a round robin mechanism
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1021 based on client or server locations

Abstract

Techniques for performing intelligent load balancer selection in a multi-load balancer environment are provided. In one embodiment, a computer system can generate a user interface for deploying a virtual IP address (VIP) on a load balancer in a network environment, where the network environment includes a plurality of load balancers, and where the user interface presents a plurality of criteria for selecting one of the plurality of load balancers. The computer system can further receive, from a user, a selection of one or more of the plurality of criteria, and can collect, from each load balancer in the plurality of load balancers, statistics that are relevant to the one or more criteria. The computer system can then select a load balancer from among the plurality of load balancers based on the one or more criteria and the collected statistics.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

generating, by a Software Defined Networking (SDN) controller, a user interface for deploying a virtual IP address (VIP) on a load balancer in a network environment, wherein the network environment includes a plurality of load balancers, and wherein the user interface includes;

a plurality of criteria for selecting one of the plurality of load balancers;

one or more first fields for defining the VIP; and

one or more second fields for specifying one or more real servers that will host a service associated with the VIP;

receiving, by the SDN controller from a user, a selection of one or more of the plurality of criteria;

collecting, by the SDN controller from each load balancer in the plurality of load balancers, statistics that are relevant to the one or more criteria;

selecting, by the SDN controller, a load balancer from among the plurality of load balancers based on the one or more criteria and the collected statistics; and

communicating, by the SDN controller, with the selected load balancer in order to deploy the VIP on the selected load balancer in accordance with information entered via the one or more first fields and the one or more second fields.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of load balancers include physical load balancers and virtual load balancers.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the plurality of criteria include resource-based criteria, load balancing-based criteria, or location-based criteria.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the resource-based criteria take into account CPU usage or memory usage of the plurality of load balancers.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein the resource-based criteria further take into account one or more hardware operating parameters of the physical load balancers.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the one or more hardware operating parameters comprise fan speed, temperature, or disk usage.

7. The method of claim 4 wherein the resource-based criteria further take into account, for each virtual load balancer, one or more attributes of a parent hypervisor on which the virtual load balancer runs.

8. The method of claim 3 wherein the load balancing-based criteria take into account a number of sessions, a number of connections, or a data throughput currently being handled by the plurality of load balancers.

9. The method of claim 3 wherein the location-based criteria take into account distances between the plurality of load balancers and a plurality of real servers associated with the VIP.

10. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of criteria include criteria that take into account one or more inputs received from the SDN controller.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein the one or more inputs received from the SDN controller include a flow table-based input or traffic congestion information.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of criteria include a criterion that takes into account bandwidth costs for links between the plurality of load balancers and a plurality of real servers associated with the VIP.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of criteria are preconfigured by an administrator of the network environment.

14. The method of claim 1 wherein the selected load balancer best satisfies each of the one or more criteria.

15. The method of claim 1 wherein the plurality of load balancers include load balancers from different vendors that support different, native communication protocols, and wherein the computer system is configured to communicate with each load balancer using its native communication protocol.

16. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon program code executable by a computer system, the program code causing computer system to:

generate a user interface for deploying a virtual IP address (VIP) on a load balancer in a network environment, wherein the network environment includes a plurality of load balancers, and wherein the user interface presents a plurality of criteria for selecting one of the plurality of load balancers;

receive, from a user, a selection of one or more of the plurality of criteria;

collect, from each load balancer in the plurality of load balancers, statistics that are relevant to the one or more criteria;

select a load balancer from among the plurality of load balancers based on the one or more criteria and the collected statistics;

wherein the computer system is a Software Defined Networking (SDN) controller, and wherein the generating, receiving, collecting, and selecting are performed by an SDN application running on the SDN controller;

wherein the user interface includes one or more first fields for defining the VIP and one or more second fields for specifying one or more real servers that will host a service associated with the VIP; and

communicate with the selected load balancer in order to deploy the VIP on the selected load balancer in accordance with information entered via the one or more first fields and the one or more second fields.

17. A computer system comprising:

a processor; and

a non-transitory computer readable medium having stored thereon program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to;

generate a user interface for deploying a virtual IP address (VIP) on a load balancer in a network environment, wherein the network environment includes a plurality of load balancers, and wherein the user interface presents a plurality of criteria for selecting one of the plurality of load balancers;

receive, from a user, a selection of one or more of the plurality of criteria;

collect, from each load balancer in the plurality of load balancers, statistics that are relevant to the one or more criteria;

select a load balancer from among the plurality of load balancers based on the one or more criteria and the collected statistics;

wherein the computer system is a Software Defined Networking (SDN) controller, and wherein the generating, receiving, collecting, and selecting are performed by an SDN application running on the SDN controller;

wherein the user interface includes one or more first fields for defining the VIP and one or more second fields for specifying one or more real servers that will host a service associated with the VIP; and

communicate with the selected load balancer in order to deploy the VIP on the selected load balancer in accordance with information entered via the one or more first fields and the one or more second fields.