Safety protection arrangement for a lighting arrangement

• US 9,756,700 B2
• Filed: 04/21/2015
• Issued: 09/05/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Inventors: Trouwborst, Marius Leendert, Clout, Ramon Antoine Wiro, Van Os, Jacobus Petrus Johannes, Kneepkens, Franciscus Antonius
• Primary Examiner(s): VU, JIMMY T
• Application Number:
  US15/303,531
• Publication Number:
  US 20170048936A1
• Time in Patent Office: 868 Days
• Field of Search: 315121, 315185 R, 315224-226, 315291, 315307, 315308, 315312
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 25/10 coming into action when lighting device is overloaded, e.g. thermal switch
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 33/0008 Clothing or clothing accessories, e.g. scarfs, gloves or belts
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/44 Testing lamps
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/58 involving end of life detection of LEDs
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/00 Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/30 Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]

Abstract

A safety protection arrangement is provided for a lighting arrangement. An electrical parameter is measured with the driving of the lighting arrangement with particular driving settings and it is compared with an estimated expected value of the electrical parameter so that a safety warning signal or a shutdown can be provided in the event of a detected system failure.

Claims

1. A safety protection arrangement for a lighting arrangement, the light arrangement comprising an array of lighting units, each lighting unit being an individually addressable LED, comprising:

a measurement arrangement for measuring a value of an electrical parameter associated with the driving of the lighting arrangement with at least one particular driving setting, wherein the electrical parameter being a data signal which sets a configuration of the lighting arrangement, wherein the data signal comprises a sequence of bits/bytes and wherein the data signal is arranged to pass through each of the LEDs of the lighting arrangement;

an estimation arrangement for estimating an expected value of the data signal based on the at least one particular driving setting of the lighting arrangement; and

an analysis arrangement for comparing the measured value (Data_return) with the estimated value to detect a system failure, and providing a safety signal in the event of a detected system failure.

2. The safety protection arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lighting arrangement is configurable to provide different outputs, and the driving settings comprise the lighting arrangement configuration.

3. The safety protection arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analysis arrangement is for providing a shutdown based on the safety signal.

4. The safety protection arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrical parameter comprises one or more of:

a current supplied to the lighting arrangement;

a voltage of the supply to the lighting arrangement; and

a resistance which is dependent on the configuration of the lighting arrangement.

5. The safety protection arrangement as claimed in claim 1, for a wearable lighting arrangement.

6. A wearable lighting arrangement comprising:

a lighting arrangement comprising a plurality of LEDs, which are configurable to be driven to different brightness settings and/or with different numbers of the LEDs activated; and

a safety protection arrangement as claimed in claim 1.

7. The safety protection arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the data signal is regenerated at each LED, wherein at each LED, a part of the data signal is processed and remaining part is passed to the subsequent LED in the lighting arrangement.

8. A method of detecting system failure of a lighting arrangement comprising a plurality of LEDs, each LED being an individually addressable LED, the method comprising:

measuring a value of an electrical parameter associated with the driving of the lighting arrangement with at least one particular driving setting, the electrical parameter being a data signal which sets a configuration of the lighting arrangement, wherein the data signal comprises a sequence of bits/bytes and wherein the data signal is arranged to pass through each of the LEDs of the lighting arrangement;

estimating an expected value of the data signal based on the at least one particular driving setting of the lighting arrangement;

comparing the measured value (Data_return) with the estimated value to detect a system failure; and

providing a safety signal in the event of a detected system failure.

9. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the lighting arrangement is configurable to provide different outputs and the driving settings comprise the lighting arrangement configuration.

10. The method as claimed in claim 8, comprising providing a shutdown based on the safety warning signal.

11. The method as claimed in claim 8, wherein the electrical parameter comprises one or more of:

a current supplied to the lighting arrangement;

a voltage of the supply to the lighting arrangement; and

a resistance which is dependent on the configuration of the lighting arrangement.

12. The method as claimed in claim 8, for detecting system failure of a wearable lighting arrangement.

13. The method as claimed in claim 12, wherein the system failure comprises an electrical short.