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Rapid and efficient bioorthogonal ligation reaction and boron-containing heterocycles useful in conjunction therewith

  • US 9,758,533 B2
  • Filed: 04/23/2015
  • Issued: 09/12/2017
  • Est. Priority Date: 04/23/2014
  • Status: Active Grant
First Claim
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1. A process comprising:

  • (a) providing;

    (1) a composition having a boron atom bonded to a sp2 hybridized carbon, conjugated with a cis-carbonyl, and linked to a first moiety, the boron atom having at least one labile substituent, the composition being configured to spontaneously react with an α

    -effect amine in an aqueous solvent at −



    C., and, to undergo a replacement of the carbonyl oxygen by formation of a carbon-nitrogen bond in the aqueous solvent; and

    (2) an α

    -effect amine, linked to a second moiety, the α

    -effect amine being configured to spontaneously react with the composition in an aqueous solvent at −



    C., and to undergo replacement of the carbonyl oxygen by the formation of the carbon-nitrogen bond in the aqueous solvent; and

    (b) contacting the composition with the α

    -effect amine, in the aqueous solvent at a temperature below about 55°

    C., to spontaneously form an adduct having an interacting boron of the composition and a nitrogen of the α

    -effect amine, linking the first moiety and the second moiety,wherein at least one of the first moiety and the second moiety is selected from the group consisting of a probe, a protein, an antibody, a peptide, an amino acid, a nucleic acid, a linker, a drug, a radiolabel, a fluorophore, a sugar, a carbohydrate, a support, a surface, a bead, and a nanoparticle,wherein the composition is;

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