Instantiating talkgroups

• US 9,763,066 B2
• Filed: 11/07/2016
• Issued: 09/12/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/05/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Iridium Satellite Llc (Iridium Communications, Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Iridium Satellite Llc (Iridium Communications, Incorporated)
• Inventors: Tillet, Daniel
• Primary Examiner(s): Safaipour, Bobbak
• Application Number:
  US15/344,941
• Publication Number:
  US 20170055134A1
• Time in Patent Office: 309 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/18513 Transmission in a satellite or space-based system
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/08 User group management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/10 Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/25 Maintenance of established connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/34 Selective release of ongoing connections
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/45 for Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-to-Talk over cellular [PoC] services

Abstract

In one implementation, information specifying a geographic area for a talkgroup may be received. In addition, information specifying that the talkgroup is a “warm” talkgroup may be received. In response to the receipt of the information specifying that the talkgroup is a “warm” talkgroup, a satellite constellation may be controlled to continuously light up a control channel in the geographic area for the talkgroup. A request to instantiate the talkgroup via the control channel may be received. In response thereto, the satellite constellation may be controlled to continuously light up a traffic channel in the geographic area for the talkgroup. Subsequently, the talkgroup may be determined to be inactive. In response thereto, the satellite constellation may be controlled to stop continuously lighting up the traffic channel in the geographic area while continuing to continuously light up the control channel in the geographic area.

Claims

1. A method implemented by a satellite communications system, the method comprising:

maintaining one or more control channels for transmitting information related to corresponding talkgroups supported by the satellite communications system, at least one of the control channels being a first talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to a first talkgroup that is not instantiated;

receiving a request to instantiate the first talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup;

in response to receiving the request to instantiate the first talkgroup;

establishing one or more first talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup, and

supporting transmission, via the first talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup;

receiving a request to instantiate a second talkgroup that is different than the first talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup; and

in response to receiving the request to instantiate the second talkgroup;

establishing a second talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to the second talkgroup;

establishing one or more second talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup, and

supporting transmission, via the second talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

determining to terminate the instantiation of the first talkgroup;

in response to determining to terminate the instantiation of the first talkgroup, discontinuing the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels while continuing to maintain the first talkgroup control channel;

determining to terminate the instantiation of the second talkgroup; and

in response to determining to terminate the instantiation of the second talkgroup, discontinuing the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels and the second talkgroup control channel.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein:

maintaining the first talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to a first talkgroup that is not instantiated includes maintaining a first talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to the first talkgroup between at least one satellite and a communications device provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup;

establishing one or more first talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup includes establishing one or more first talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between one or more satellites and communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup;

establishing a second talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to the second talkgroup includes establishing a second talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to the second talkgroup between at least one satellite and a communications device provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup; and

establishing one or more second talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup includes establishing one or more second talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between one or more satellites and communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein:

supporting transmission, via the first talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup includes transmitting, from one or more satellites via the first talkgroup control channel, information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup; and

supporting transmission, via the second talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup includes transmitting, from one or more satellites via the second talkgroup control channel, information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup.

5. The method of claim 4 wherein:

transmitting, from one or more satellites via the first talkgroup control channel, information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup includes transmitting information that identifies a traffic channel as one of the first talkgroup traffic channels; and

transmitting, from one or more satellites via the second talkgroup control channel, information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup includes transmitting information that identifies a different traffic channel as one of the second talkgroup traffic channels.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein:

supporting transmission, via the first talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup includes receiving, by at least one satellite via the first talkgroup control channel, information related to accessing one of the first talkgroup traffic channels from at least one communications device provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup; and

supporting transmission, via the second talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup includes receiving, by at least one satellite via the second talkgroup control channel, information related to accessing one of the second talkgroup traffic channels from at least one communications device provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup.

7. A system comprising:

a communications network including at least one satellite; and

a computing system configured to;

cause one or more satellites to maintain one or more control channels for transmitting information related to corresponding talkgroups supported by the communications network, at least one of the control channels being a first talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to a first talkgroup that is not instantiated;

in response to receiving a request to instantiate the first talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup;

cause one or more satellites to establish one or more first talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup, and

cause at least one satellite to support transmission, via the first talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup;

in response to receiving a request to instantiate a second talkgroup that is different than the first talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup;

cause one or more satellites to establish a second talkgroup control channel for transmitting information related to the second talkgroup;

cause one or more satellites to establish one or more second talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup, and

cause at least one satellite to support transmission, via the second talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup.

8. The system of claim 7 wherein:

the computing system is configured to cause at least one satellite to support transmission, via the first talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup by causing at least one satellite to transmit information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup; and

the computing system is configured to cause at least one satellite to support transmission, via the second talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup by causing at least one satellite to transmit information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein:

the computing system configured to cause at least one satellite to transmit information facilitating access to the one or more first talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the first talkgroup comprises a computing system configured to transmit information that identifies a traffic channel as one of the first talkgroup traffic channels; and

the computing system configured to cause at least one satellite to transmit information facilitating access to the one or more second talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the second talkgroup comprises a computing system configured to transmit information that identifies a different traffic channel as one of the second talkgroup traffic channels.

10. A method implemented by a satellite communications system, the method comprising:

maintaining one or more control channels for transmitting information related to corresponding talkgroups supported by the satellite communications system, at least one of the control channels being a control channel for transmitting information related to a particular talkgroup that is not instantiated;

receiving a request to instantiate the particular talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup;

in response to receiving the request to instantiate the particular talkgroup;

establishing one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup, and

supporting transmission, via the particular talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup;

determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup; and

in response to determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup, discontinuing the one or more traffic channels while continuing to maintain the particular talkgroup control channel.

11. The method of claim 10 wherein determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup includes:

receiving an instruction to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup; and

determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup in response to receiving the instruction.

12. The method of claim 10 wherein determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup includes:

determining that the particular talkgroup has become inactive; and

determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup in response to determining that the particular talkgroup has become inactive.

13. The method of claim 10 wherein supporting transmission, via the particular talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup includes transmitting, from one or more satellites via the particular talkgroup control channel, information that identifies a traffic channel as one of the particular talkgroup traffic channels.

14. A system comprising:

a communications network including at least one satellite; and

a computing system configured to;

cause one or more satellites to maintain one or more control channels for transmitting information related to corresponding talkgroups supported by the communications network, at least one of the control channels being a control channel for transmitting information related to a particular talkgroup that is not instantiated;

in response to receiving a request to instantiate the particular talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup;

cause one or more satellites to establish one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup, and

cause at least one satellite to support transmission, via the particular talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup;

determine to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup; and

in response to determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup;

cause the one or more satellites to discontinue the one or more traffic channels, and

cause the at least one satellite to continue to maintain the particular talkgroup control channel.

15. The system of claim 14 wherein the computing system configured to determine to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup is configured to determine to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup in response to receiving an instruction to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein the computing system configured to determine to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup is configured to determine to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup by:

determining that the particular talkgroup has become inactive; and

determining to terminate the instantiation of the particular talkgroup in response to determining that the particular talkgroup has become inactive.

17. The system of claim 14 wherein the computing system configured to cause at least one satellite to support transmission, via the particular talkgroup control channel, of information facilitating access to the one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup comprises a computing system configured to cause at least one satellite to transmit, via the particular talkgroup control channel, information that identifies a traffic channel as one of the particular talkgroup traffic channels.

18. A method implemented by a communications system, the method comprising:

maintaining one or more control channels for transmitting information related to corresponding talkgroups supported by the communications system, at least one of the control channels being a control channel for transmitting information related to a particular talkgroup that is not instantiated;

receiving a request to instantiate the particular talkgroup from a communications device provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup; and

in response to receiving the request to instantiate the particular talkgroup;

establishing one or more traffic channels for transmitting communications between communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup, and

supporting transmission, via the control channel for the particular talkgroup, of information facilitating access to the one or more particular talkgroup traffic channels by communications devices provisioned to participate in the particular talkgroup.

19. A system comprising:

a communications network including multiple satellites; and

a computing system configured to;

determine that a first satellite of the communications network is responsible for providing talkgroup coverage for a geographic area;

in response to determining that the first satellite is responsible for providing talkgroup coverage for the geographic area, control the first satellite to light up one or more control channels related to the talkgroup in the geographic area;

determine that the first satellite has moved to a new location such that the first satellite is no longer responsible for providing talkgroup coverage for the geographic area;

in response to determining that the first satellite has moved to the new location such that the first satellite is no longer responsible for providing talkgroup coverage for the geographic area;

determine that a second satellite of the communications network is responsible for providing talkgroup coverage for the geographic area;

control the second satellite to light up the one or more control channels in the geographic area; and

control the first satellite to stop lighting up the one or more control channels in the geographic area;

in response to receiving a request to instantiate the talkgroup, control one or more satellites of the communications network to light up one or more traffic channels in the geographic area, the one or more traffic channels being traffic channels for the talkgroup;

determine that the talkgroup is inactive; and

in response to determining that the talkgroup is inactive, control one or more satellites of the communications network to stop lighting up the one or more traffic channels in the geographic area while continuing to light up the one or more control channels related to the talkgroup in the geographic area.

20. A system comprising:

a communications network including multiple satellites; and

a computing system configured to;

in response to receiving information specifying that a talkgroup is a “

warm”

talkgroup, control one or more satellites of the communications network to light up one or more control channels for the talkgroup;

in response to receiving a request to instantiate the talkgroup, control one or more satellites of the communications network to;

light up one or more traffic channels for the talkgroup, and

transmit, via the one or more control channels, information for facilitating access to the one or more traffic channels for the talkgroup;

determine that the talkgroup is inactive; and

in response to determining that the talkgroup is inactive, control one or more satellites of the communications network to stop lighting up the one or more traffic channels for the talkgroup while continuing to light up the one or more control channels for the talkgroup.