System and method for predelivery notification using mail image

• US 9,767,496 B2
• Filed: 03/21/2012
• Issued: 09/19/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/09/2001
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: United States Postal Service (Government of the United States of America)
• Original Assignee: United States Postal Service (Government of the United States of America)
• Inventors: Amato, Michael J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Erb, Nathan
• Application Number:
  US13/426,391
• Publication Number:
  US 20120179769A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,008 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/083 Shipping
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0283 Price estimation or determination
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Abstract

A method and system is provided for notifying an addressee about a mail piece having an address. The system captures an image of the mail piece and determines a communication channel for the addressee using the address from the mail piece. The system provides the addressee with the image via the communication channel.

Claims

1. A method for notifying an addressee about an item having an address and being processed by a delivery service, comprising:

performing a plurality of sorting operations on the item, the sorting operations being performed at corresponding physical locations;

capturing an image of the entire item during each of the plurality of sorting operations, each image including at least the address of the sender of the item;

determining, by a computer;

a communication channel for the addressee using the address from the item;

a notification technique associated with the addressee; and

based on at least one of the captured images, one or more packaging characteristics of the item;

determining, by the computer, that a performance of a final one of the sorting operations is complete, the final sorting operation being performed prior to delivery of the item to the address;

determining whether the addressee desires mail image notification that includes the image of the item; and

in response to the determination that the performance of the final sorting operation is complete, providing (i) information identifying at least one of the packaging characteristics of the item, (ii) at least one image of the item captured during the final sorting operation when it is determined that the addressee desires the mail image notification and discarding images of the item when it is determined that the addressee does not desire the mail image notification, and (iii) information identifying the physical location of the final sorting operation to the addressee of the item via the communication channel, in accordance with the determined notification technique.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the item is a mail piece.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein capturing an image includes:

capturing a digital image of the item and processing the digital image using an Optical Character Reader system.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a communication channel includes:

looking up an email address for the addressee in a database using the address from the item.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein providing the addressee with the corresponding image includes:

emailing the corresponding image to the addressee.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein providing the addressee with the corresponding image includes:

emailing a website address to the addressee; and

accessing the website address to view the corresponding image.

7. The method of claim 1, further including:

determining the sender from the captured image.

8. The method of claim 1, further including:

determining the character of the item from the provided image.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the captured image further includes postage of the item.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the providing comprises providing the addressee with a date and a time that the item was at the physical location of the final sorting operation.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising sending one or more images of the item to the addressee of the item at one or more predetermined times during the plurality of sorting operations.

12. The method of claim 1, further comprising sending one or more images of the item to the addressee of the item during an initial sorting operation performed on the item.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the packaging characteristics comprise a type of packaging associated with the item.

14. A method for informing an addressee having an address about a mail piece having the address and being processed by a delivery service, comprising:

supplying communication channel information and a notification technique associated with the addressee to the delivery service;

storing the communication channel information and the notification technique associated with the addressee;

performing a plurality of sorting operations on the mail piece, the sorting operations being performed at corresponding physical locations;

capturing an image of the entire mail piece during each of the plurality of sorting operations, each image including at least the address of the sender of the mail piece;

retrieving, by a computer;

the communication channel information; and

the notification technique associated with the addressee;

determining, based on at least one of the captured images, one or more packaging characteristics of the mail piece;

determining, by the computer, that a performance of a final one of the sorting operations is complete, the final sorting operation being performed prior to delivery of the mail piece to the address;

determining whether the addressee desires mail image notification that includes the image of the mail piece; and

in response to the determination that the performance of the final sorting operation is complete, providing (i) information identifying at least one of the packaging characteristics of the mail piece, (ii) at least one image of the mail piece captured during the final sorting operation when it is determined that the addressee desires the mail image notification and discarding images of the mail piece when it is determined that the addressee does not desire the mail image notification, and (iii) information identifying the physical location of the final sorting operation to the addressee via the retrieved communication channel information in accordance with the notification technique associated with the addressee.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein supplying communication channel information includes:

supplying an email address, and

wherein providing the at least one image to the addressee via the retrieved communication channel information includes;

emailing the at least one image to the addressee.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein storing the communication channel information associated with the addressee includes:

storing the communication channel information in a database, indexed by the address.

17. A system for notifying an addressee about an item having an address and being processed by a delivery service, comprising:

means for performing a plurality of sorting operations on the item, the sorting operations being performed at corresponding physical locations;

means for capturing an image of the entire item during each of the plurality of sorting operations, each image including at least the address of the sender of the item;

means for determining, using the address of the item, a communication channel for the addressee;

means for determining, based on at least one of the captured images, one or more packaging characteristics of the item;

means for determining that a performance of a final one of the sorting operations is complete, the final sorting operation being performed prior to delivery of the item to the address;

means for determining whether the addressee desires mail image notification that includes the image of the item; and

in response to the determination that the performance of the final sorting operation is complete, means for providing;

(i) information identifying at least one of the packaging characteristics of the item, (ii) at least one image of the item captured during the final sorting operation when it is determined that the addressee desires the mail image notification and discarding images of the item when it is determined that the addressee does not desire the mail image notification, and (iii) information identifying the physical location of the final sorting operation to the addressee of the item;

via the communication channel.

18. The system of claim 17, wherein the captured image further includes postage of the item.

19. The system of claim 17, wherein the means for providing comprises means for providing the addressee with a date and a time that the item was at the physical location of the final sorting operation.

20. The system of claim 17, further comprising means for sending one or more images of the item to the addressee of the item during an initial sorting operation performed on the item.

21. The system of claim 17, further comprising means for sending one or more images of the item to the addressee of the item during the final sorting operation performed on the item.

22. A system for informing an addressee having an address about an item having the address and being processed by a delivery service, comprising:

means for supplying communication channel information and a notification technique associated with the addressee to the delivery service;

means for storing the communication channel information and the notification technique associated with the addressee;

means for performing a plurality of sorting operations on the item, the sorting operations being performed at corresponding physical locations;

means for capturing an image of the entire item during each of the plurality of sorting operations, each image including at least the address of the sender of the item;

means for retrieving, using the address of the item, the stored communication channel information and the stored notification technique associated with the addressee;

means for determining, based on at least one of the captured images, one or more packaging characteristics of the item;

means for determining that a performance of a final one of the sorting operations is complete, the final sorting operation being performed prior to delivery of the item to the address;

means for determining whether the addressee desires mail image notification that includes the image of the item; and

in response to the determination that the final sorting operation is complete, means for sending (i) information identifying at least one of the packaging characteristics of the item, (ii) at least one image of the item captured during the final sorting operation when it is determined that the addressee desires the mail image notification and discarding images of the item when it is determined that the addressee does not desire the mail image notification, and (iii) information identifying the physical location of the final sorting operation to the addressee via the retrieved communication channel information, in accordance with the notification technique associated with the addressee.