Lighting device

• US 9,769,992 B2
• Filed: 06/25/2013
• Issued: 09/26/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Philips Lighting Holding BV (Signify N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Philips Lighting Holding BV (Signify N.V.)
• Inventors: Jacobs, Joseph Hendrik Anna Maria
• Primary Examiner(s): PARSLEY, DAVID J
• Application Number:
  US13/926,198
• Publication Number:
  US 20130286628A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,554 Days
• Field of Search: 47 17, 47 201, 47 291, 47 292, 47 293
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 7/045 with electric lighting
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 9/20 Forcing-frames; Lights , i.e. glass panels covering the forcing-frames
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 9/22 Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 9/249 Lighting means with special arrangements for promoting growth A01G7/045
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 1/0047 Camouflage fabrics
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 1/007 UV radiation protecting
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 1/0088 Fabrics having an electronic function
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/00 Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/258 Noble metal
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/267 Glass
• CPC Class Codes: D03D 15/46 Flat yarns, e.g. tapes or films
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2101/06 Glass
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2101/08 Ceramic
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2101/20 Metallic fibres
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2321/041 polyvinyl chloride or polyvinylidene chloride
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2321/10 polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2401/16 antistatic; conductive
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2401/22 protective against sunlight or UV radiation
• CPC Class Codes: D10B 2505/18 Outdoor fabrics, e.g. tents, tarpaulins D10B2507/00 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F41H 3/02 Flexible, e.g. fabric covers, e.g. screens, nets characterised by their material or structuremaking thereof, see the relevant classes, e.g. D04
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/0274 : Optical details, e.g. printed circuits comprising integral optical means H05K1/0269 takes precedence; coupling light guides with opto-electronic components G02B6/42
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/038 : Textiles used as reinforcing materials for organic insulating substrates H05K1/0366
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/09 : Use of materials for the conductive, e.g. metallic pattern
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 1/181 : associated with surface mounted components
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10106 : Light emitting diode [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 2201/10113 : Lamp
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 40/25 : Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

A shading device for a greenhouse includes a shading element and at least one lighting element, wherein the shading element comprises an outer side and an inner side. The shading element is formed from interwoven electrically conductive first thread elements and electrically insulating second thread elements. The first and/or second thread elements each may be adapted for reflecting an ambient light. The lighting element(s) may be arranged at the inner side of the shading element and connected with the first thread elements, and the lighting element(s) may be driven by an electrical current, conducted by the first thread elements, resulting in the emission of an artificial light, which may illuminate a plant growing in the greenhouse.

Claims

1. A lighting device, comprising:

a substrate having a first side and a second side; and

a plurality of lighting elements mounted on the first side of the substrate,

wherein the substrate comprises a plurality of electrically conductive first thread elements and plurality of electrically insulating second thread elements, wherein the plurality of electrically conductive first thread elements and plurality of electrically insulating second thread elements are interwoven together, each of the first and second thread elements including a first side disposed at the first side of the substrate, and a second side disposed at the second side of the substrate,

wherein at least some of the electrically conductive first thread elements each comprise a yarn having a first reflective coating provided on and cladding at least one of the first side and the second side thereof for reflecting ambient light,

wherein at least some of the electrically insulating second thread elements each comprise a yarn having a second reflective coating provided on and cladding at least one of the first side and the second side thereof for reflecting ambient light,

wherein the first reflective coating comprises a metallic material and the second reflective coating comprises an insulating material different than the first reflective coating material, and

wherein each of the lighting elements is electrically connected between two of the electrically conductive first thread elements so as to be configured to be supplied electrical current by the electrically conductive first thread elements and in response thereto to emit an artificial light.

2. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the plurality of lighting elements are distributed uniformly on the first side of the substrate.

3. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein at least some of the electrically conductive first thread elements comprise the yarn having the first reflective coating provided on and cladding both the first side and the second side thereof.

4. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the first reflective coating is aluminum.

5. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the first reflective coating comprises at least one of aluminum, copper, zinc, tin, iron, silver, indium-tin-oxide, chromium, and magnesium.

6. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein at least some of the electrically insulating second thread elements comprise the yarn having the second reflective coating provided on and cladding both the first side and the second side thereof.

7. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the second reflective coating comprises at least one of ceramic, glass, and mica.

8. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the lighting elements comprise a plurality of first lighting elements and a plurality of second lighting elements, wherein each the first lighting elements comprises at least one first light emitting diode (LED) which emits blue light with a wavelength between 400 nm and 500 nm, and at least one second LED which emits red light with a wavelength between 600 nm and 700 nm.

9. The lighting device of claim 1, wherein the cladding of the first reflective coating and the cladding of the second reflective coating result from an immersion bath.

10. A lighting device, comprising:

a substrate having a first side and a second side, wherein the substrate comprises;

a plurality of electrically conductive first thread elements, including a first side disposed at the first side of the substrate, and a second side disposed at the second side of the substrate,

a plurality of reflective elements provided on both the first and the second side of at least some of the plurality electrically conductive first thread elements, for reflecting ambient light;

wherein the reflective elements comprise a metallic material,

a plurality of electrically insulating second thread elements, including a first side disposed at the first side of the substrate, and a second side disposed at the second side of the substrate, wherein at least some of the electrically insulating second thread elements each comprise a yarn having a second reflective coating provided on and cladding at least one of the first side and the second side thereof for reflecting ambient light;

wherein the second reflective coating comprises an insulating material different than reflective elements provided on the first thread elements,

wherein the plurality of electrically conductive first thread elements and plurality of electrically insulating second thread elements are interwoven together;

a plurality of lighting elements mounted on the first side of the substrate, wherein each of the lighting elements is electrically connected between two of the electrically conductive first thread elements so as to be configured to be supplied electrical current by the electrically conductive first thread elements; and

a driver configured to supply an electrical voltage across pairs of the electrically conductive first thread elements to drive the plurality of lighting elements to emit artificial light, the driver comprising sensors configured to detect an amount of light in a greenhouse where the light device is installed, and to adjust an amount of the artificial light emitted by the lighting elements.

11. The lighting device of claim 10, wherein the lighting elements comprise a plurality of first lighting elements and a. plurality of second lighting elements, wherein the driver drives the first lighting elements to deliver a growth light to plants within the greenhouse, and drives the second lighting elements to deliver a control light to plants within the greenhouse.

12. The lighting device of claim 11, wherein the growth light consists of 80% to 90% red light and a remainder being blue light.

13. The lighting device of claim 12, wherein the control light comprises green light.

14. The lighting device of claim 12, wherein the control light comprises blue light.

15. The lighting device of claim 10, wherein the driver is configured to adjust the amount of the artificial light emitted by the lighting elements during day time to achieve a constant illumination of plants disposed within the greenhouse during the day time.

16. The lighting device of claim 10, wherein the driver is configured to adjust the amount of the artificial light emitted by the lighting elements such that the amount of artificial light emitted at night is to equal a total amount of ambient light and artificial light during day time.