Consolidated processing of storage-array commands by a snapshot-control media agent

• US 9,774,672 B2
• Filed: 09/03/2014
• Issued: 09/26/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/03/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: CommVault Systems Incorporated
• Original Assignee: CommVault Systems Incorporated
• Inventors: Nallathambi, Vimal Kumar, Tambe, Unmil Vinay
• Primary Examiner(s): Mundur, Padma
• Application Number:
  US14/476,602
• Publication Number:
  US 20160065671A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,119 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1446 Point-in-time backing up or restoration of persistent data
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1451 by selection of backup contents
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1461 Backup scheduling policy
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/84 Using snapshots, i.e. a logical point-in-time copy of the data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1095 Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/56 Provisioning of proxy services store-and-forward switching systems in data switching networks H04L12/54

Abstract

A “snapshot-control media agent” (“snap-MA”) is configured on a secondary storage computing device that operates apart from client computing devices. A “forwarder” media agent operates on each client computing device that uses a storage array, yet lacks command channels to the storage array. The forwarder media agent forwards commands directed at the storage array to the snap-MA, which receives and processes commands directed at the storage array that were forwarded by the forwarder media agents. Responses from the storage array are transmitted to the respective forwarder media agent. The snap-MA pools storage-array-command devices to avoid capacity limitations in regard to communications channels at the storage array. The snap-MA operating in conjunction with the forwarder media agents enable the illustrative system to consolidate the communication of storage-array commands away from client computing devices and/or proxy media agent hosts and into the secondary storage computing device that hosts the snap-MA.

Claims

1. A system for consolidating communications of storage-array operational commands away from one or more client computing devices and using a distinct secondary storage computing device, wherein the system comprises:

a client computing device comprising at least one processor and computer memory and executing one or more applications, one or more respective associated data agents, and a first media agent;

a storage array that comprises primary data directly accessible for read and write operations by the one or more applications on the client computing device;

a secondary storage computing device comprising at least one processor and computer memory and executing a second media agent,

wherein the second media agent is configured to communicate with the first media agent on the client computing device, and

wherein the second media agent comprises a plurality of command devices, and is further configured to manage the plurality of command devices for directly communicating operational commands to the storage array using respective command channels to the storage array;

wherein the first media agent lacks resources, including third-party libraries and command devices, for directly communicating the operational commands to the storage array and forwards the operational commands to the second media agent;

wherein the second media agent is further configured to provide indirect communications between the first media agent and the storage array by being configured to;

receive a first operational command that is directed at the storage array, wherein the first operational command has been forwarded from the first media agent to the second media agent,

select a first command device from the plurality of command devices,

transmit the first operational command to the storage array via a first command channel based on the selected first command device,

receive an operational status from the storage array in response to the first operational command, and

transmit the operational status to the first media agent on the client computing device; and

wherein the system is configured to consolidate at least some communications of operational commands directed at the storage array, including the operational commands from the first media agent, by using the second media agent executing on the secondary storage computing device, which is distinct from the client computing device and is also distinct from the storage array.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first operational command directed at the storage array requests the storage array to take and store a snapshot of a volume on the storage array, which comprises at least part of the primary data accessible by the one or more applications.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the client computing device is one of a plurality of client computing devices comprising respective one or more applications, respective one or more respective associated data agents, and a respective first media agent, and wherein the respective first media agent is configured with no command device for directly communicating operational commands to the storage array;

wherein the plurality of command devices configured on the second media agent are configured in a pool for use to transmit a respective operational command received from a respective first media agent; and

wherein the system is configured to consolidate at least some communications of operational commands directed at the storage array away from the plurality of client computing devices and at the second media agent executing on the secondary storage computing device.

4. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a first computing device executing a storage manager in communication with the client computing device; and

wherein the first operational command directed at the storage array is issued by the storage manager to the first media agent on the client computing device.

5. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a first computing device executing a storage manager in communication with the client computing device; and

wherein the first operational command directed at the storage array is issued by the first media agent on the client computing device based on a message received from the storage manager.

6. A method for consolidating storage-array command channels away from one or more client computing devices associated with a storage array and into a distinct media agent executing on a secondary storage computing device, the method comprising:

forwarding, from a first media agent executing on a client computing device to a second media agent executing on a secondary storage computing device, an operational command directed at a storage array,

wherein the first media agent lacks resources, including third-party libraries and command devices, for directly communicating the operational command to the storage array and forwards the operational command to the second media agent, and

wherein the client computing device executes read and write operations directly from and to the storage array, respectively;

receiving, by the second media agent, the operational command forwarded from the first media agent, wherein the second media agent is configured to maintain communications with the first media agent;

transmitting the operational command, by the second media agent via a first command channel, to the storage array, wherein the first command channel is based on one of a plurality of command devices configured in and controlled by the second media agent for directly communicating operational commands to the storage array;

executing, by the storage array, an operation within the storage array in response to the operational command from the second media agent;

receiving, by the second media agent, an operational status from the storage array based on the operation within the storage array;

transmitting, by the second media agent to the first media agent, the operational status; and

wherein the second media agent provides indirect communications between the first media agent and the storage array and consolidates command channels directed at the storage array away from the client computing device,

based at least in part on the forwarding performed by the first media agent and further based on using one or more of the plurality of command devices configured in the second media agent.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the first media agent is configured with no command devices for directly communicating the operational commands to the storage array.

8. The method of claim 6, wherein the storage array is associated with the client computing device based on primary data that is (i) directly accessible to the client computing device, including via read and write operations, and (ii) is stored in one or more volumes on the storage array.

9. The method of claim 6, wherein the second media agent further comprises a command analyzer for receiving and processing one or more operational commands directed to the storage array and forwarded to the second media agent by the first media agent.

10. The method of claim 6, wherein the operational command forwarded from the first media agent to the second media agent requests the storage array to take and store a snapshot of a volume on the storage array, which volume comprises at least part of primary data stored and directly accessible on the storage array and used by an application executing on the client computing device.