Adaptive control of RF low power modes in a multi-rate wireless system using device mode

• US 9,781,673 B2
• Filed: 05/27/2014
• Issued: 10/03/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Homchaudhuri, Sandip, Husted, Paul, Lee, MeeLan, Mehta, Srenik, Shi, Kai, Abdollahi-Alibeik, Shahram, Jia, Zhanfeng, Kasnavi, Soraya, Zhang, Ning, Su, David Kuochieh, Thandaveswaran, Subramania Sharma, Gainey, Kenneth, O'Donnell, Ian David
• Primary Examiner(s): Abbaszadeh, Jaweed A
• Assistant Examiner(s): Corcoran, Brian J
• Application Number:
  US14/287,670
• Publication Number:
  US 20150351032A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,225 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3206 Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/3234 Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0229 where the received signal is a wanted signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/0235 where the received signal is a power saving command
• CPC Class Codes: Y02D 30/70 in wireless communication networks

Abstract

Methods, systems, and devices are described for power conservation in a wireless communications system. In embodiments, power conservation may be achieved by adaptively controlling power modes of a wireless communication device, and implementing lower power modes with various modes of the device. According to one aspect, the mode of the device may be a beacon monitoring mode or a delivery traffic indication message (DTIM) mode. In such a mode, the device may receive a portion of a beacon in a first power mode. The device may transition to a second, different (e.g., higher) power mode using information contained in the received portion of the beacon as guidance.

Claims

1. A method of adaptive power control for a wireless communication device, comprising:

receiving a first portion of a beacon in a first power mode of the device;

determining whether to receive or ignore a second portion of the beacon based at least in part on a traffic indication bit in the received first portion of the beacon, wherein the first portion of the beacon and the second portion of the beacon are in a same continuous beacon frame transmission;

determining that the traffic indication bit is set; and

transitioning to a second power mode based at least in part on the determination that the traffic indication bit is set, wherein the second power mode is a higher receiving power mode than the first power mode and the transitioning is initiated upon determining that the traffic indication bit is set; and

ignoring a remainder of the beacon after the traffic indication bit.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving data in the second power mode of the device when the traffic indication bit is a delivery traffic indication message (DTIM) bit.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

transmitting a power save poll (PS-Poll) or a null data frame in the second power mode of the device when the traffic indication bit is a traffic indication map (TIM) bit.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

completing transition to the second power mode by an end of a distributed inter-frame space (DIFS) following a termination of the beacon.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

identifying a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value of a most recent reception of data from an access point (AP) associated with the beacon; and

transmitting a power save poll (PS-Poll) in a third power mode of the device when the identified MCS value is compatible with the third power mode and the traffic indication bit is a traffic indication map (TIM) bit, the third power mode being a lower power mode than the second power mode.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the traffic indication bit comprises a delivery traffic indication message (DTIM) bit or a traffic indication map (TIM) bit.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein transitioning to the second power mode comprises:

switching to a main synthesizer routed to each of a plurality of transmission/reception (Tx/Rx) chains associated with a modem for the second power mode from a plurality of local synthesizers routed respectively to one of the plurality of Tx/Rx chains for the first power mode.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein transitioning to the second power mode comprises:

switching from a main synthesizer routed to each of a plurality of transmission/reception (Tx/Rx) chains associated with a modem for the first power mode to a plurality of local synthesizers routed respectively to one of the plurality of Tx/Rx chains for the second power mode.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining that a frame is to be transmitted by the device; and

transmitting the frame in the first power mode of the device when a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value of the frame is compatible with the first power mode.

10. The method of claim 9, further comprising:

transmitting the frame in the second power mode of the device when the MCS value of the frame is not compatible with the first power mode.

11. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining a frame type of a frame to be transmitted; and

transmitting the frame in the first power mode of the device based on the determined frame type.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the determined frame type comprises a management frame.

13. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

performing a background scan in the first power mode of the device.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein performing the background scan in the first power mode comprises operating components of the device involved in the background scan in the first power mode.

15. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

determining that the device is in a delivery traffic indication message (DTIM) mode.

16. A wireless communication device, comprising:

a receiver configured to receive a first portion of a beacon in a first power mode of the device and determine whether to receive or ignore a second portion of the beacon based at least in part on a traffic indication bit in the first portion of the beacon, wherein the first portion of the beacon and the second portion of the beacon are in a same continuous beacon frame transmission;

a beacon information element (IE) determiner configured to determine that the traffic indication bit is set; and

a power controller configured to transition to a second power mode based at least in part on the determination that the traffic indication bit is set, wherein the second power mode is a higher power mode than the first power mode and the transitioning is initiated upon determining that the traffic indication bit is set;

wherein the receiver is further configured to ignore a remainder of the beacon after the traffic indication bit.

17. The device of claim 16, wherein the receiver is further configured to:

receive data in the second power mode of the device when the traffic indication bit is a delivery traffic indication message (DTIM) bit.

18. The device of claim 16, further comprising:

a transmitter configured to transmit a power save poll (PS-Poll) or a null data frame in the second power mode of the device when the traffic indication bit is a traffic indication map (TIM) bit.

19. The device of claim 16, further comprising:

a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) determiner configured to determine an MCS value of a most recent reception of data from an access point (AP) associated with the beacon; and

a transmitter configured to transmit a power save poll (PS-Poll) in a third power mode of the device when the identified MCS value is compatible with the third power mode and the traffic indication bit is a traffic indication map (TIM) bit, the third power mode being a lower power mode than the second power mode.

20. An apparatus for adaptive power control for a wireless communication device, comprising:

means for receiving a first portion of a beacon in a first power mode of the device;

means for determining whether to receive or ignore a second portion of the beacon based at least in part on a traffic indication bit in the received first portion of the beacon, wherein the first portion of the beacon and the second portion of the beacon are in a same continuous beacon frame transmission;

means for determining that the traffic indication bit is set; and

means for transitioning to a second power mode based at least in part on the determination that the traffic indication bit is set, wherein the second power mode is a higher power mode than the first power mode and the transitioning is initiated upon determining that the traffic indication bit is set; and

means for ignoring a remainder of the beacon after the traffic indication bit.

21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the means for receiving the portion of the beacon is further configured to receive data in the second power mode of the device when the traffic indication bit is a delivery traffic indication message (DTIM) bit.

22. The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising:

means for transmitting a power save poll (PS-Poll) or a null data frame in the second power mode of the device when the traffic indication bit is a traffic indication map (TIM) bit.

23. The apparatus of claim 20, further comprising:

means for determining a modulation and coding scheme (MCS) value of a most recent reception of data from an access point (AP) associated with the beacon; and

means for transmitting a power save poll (PS-Poll) in a third power mode of the device when the identified MCS value is compatible with the third power mode and the traffic indication bit is a traffic indication map (TIM) bit, the third power mode being a lower power mode than the second power mode.

24. A computer program product, comprising:

a non-transitory computer-readable medium including instructions stored thereon, the instructions being executable by a computer to;

receive a first portion of a beacon in a first power mode of a device;

determine whether to receive or ignore a second portion of the beacon based at least in part on a traffic indication bit in the received first portion of the beacon, wherein the first portion of the beacon and the second portion of the beacon are in a same continuous beacon frame transmission;

determine that the traffic indication bit is set; and

transition to a second power mode based at least in part on the determination that the traffic indication bit is set, wherein the second power mode is a higher power mode than the first power mode and the transitioning is initiated upon determining that the traffic indication bit is set; and

ignore a remainder of the beacon after the traffic indication bit.