Photoelectric sphygmograph measurement device

• US 9,782,127 B2
• Filed: 06/27/2011
• Issued: 10/10/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/29/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Sano, Satoshi, Yamaji, Takayuki, Nakano, Yasuhiko
• Primary Examiner(s): Natnithithadha, Navin
• Assistant Examiner(s): MESSERSMITH, ERIC J
• Application Number:
  US13/169,480
• Publication Number:
  US 20110257534A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,297 Days
• Field of Search: 600500-509
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0209 adapted for power saving
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02427 Details of sensor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6816 Ear lobe

Abstract

A photoelectric sphygmograph measurement device includes a light emitting part emitting light pulses, a light receiving part having a light receiving element that receives the light pulses and producing a corresponding output signal, and a control part driving the light emitting part to emit the light pulses and performing a pulse wave measurement by using the output signal. The control part drives the light emitting part so that a charge accumulated in the light emitting element converges on a predetermined amount in a case where the charge accumulated in the light receiving element decreases to the predetermined amount or less during a time when driving of the light emitting part is stopped and/or in a case where the light receiving element changes to a first state in which the light receiving element is capable of receiving the light pulses from a second state in which the light receiving element is not capable of receiving the light pulses.

Claims

1. A photoelectric sphygmograph measurement device comprising:

a light emitting circuit configured to emit light pulses;

a light receiving circuit configured to have a light receiving element that receives the light pulses emitted by the light emitting circuit, to produce an output signal corresponding to the light pulses received by the receiving element, and to output the output signal; and

a control circuit configured to drive the light emitting circuit to emit the light pulses and perform a pulse wave measurement based on the output signal of the light receiving circuit,

wherein the control circuit is configured to;

determine whether a signal level of the output signal of the light receiving circuit becomes less than a predetermined level while emission of the light pulses from the light emitting circuit is stopped by the control circuit; and

drive the light emitting circuit to emit the light pulses until the signal level of the output signal of the light receiving circuit becomes equal to or greater than the predetermined level and less than a first signal level, which is obtained when the light pulses emitted by the light emitting circuit are received directly by the light receiving element, when the control circuit has determined that the signal level of the output signal of the light receiving circuit becomes less than the predetermined level,

wherein the control circuit is configured to;

determine whether the light receiving element changes to a first state from a second state, the light receiving element being capable of receiving the light pulses in the first state, the light receiving element being incapable of receiving the light pulses in the second state; and

drive the light emitting circuit to emit the light pulses until the signal level of the output signal of the light receiving circuit reaches the predetermined level.

2. The photoelectric sphygmograph measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit is configured to:

cause the light emitting circuit to temporarily stop emitting the light pulses during a time when the light pulses emitted by the light emitting circuit are received directly by the light receiving element;

determine whether the signal level of the output signal of the light receiving circuit becomes less than the predetermined level after the light emitting circuit is caused to temporarily stop emitting the light pulses and

enable the light emitting circuit to emit the light pulses until the signal level of the output signal becomes equal to or greater than the predetermined level and less than the first signal level when the control circuit has determined that the signal level of the output signal of the receiving circuit becomes less that the predetermined level.

3. The photoelectric sphygmograph measurement device according to claim 1, wherein when the light receiving element changes to the second state from the first state, the control circuit drives the light emitting circuit to emit the light pulses at intervals shorter than intervals used in the pulse wave measurement until the signal level of the output signal of the light receiving circuit reaches the predetermined level.

4. The photoelectric sphygmograph measurement device according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit includes a peak hold type demodulation circuit configured to demodulate the output signal of the light receiving circuit, and an extraction circuit configured to extract an amplitude of a pulse wave signal output from the peak hold type demodulation circuit,

the control circuit identifies a state of the light emitting circuit and a state of the light receiving circuit based on the pulse wave signal from the peak hold type demodulation circuit and the amplitude of the pulse wave signal.