Using degree of confidence to prevent false security system alarms

• US 9,786,158 B2
• Filed: 08/17/2015
• Issued: 10/10/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 08/15/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: The ADT Security Corporation (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: ADT US Holdings, Inc. (Apollo Global Management, Inc.)
• Inventors: Beaver, Robert, Petty, Ryan B., Nakatani, Thomas, Reimer, Mark, Masterson, Clinton, Isaacs Lopeztello, Tondria Leah, Hulshizer, Scot A., Gerling, Eric W., Conway, Mollie, Shuman, Richard Charles, Angel, Brian Keith, Pankrez, Shanen Leigh, Cona, Frank A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Flores, Leon
• Application Number:
  US14/827,715
• Publication Number:
  US 20160049071A1
• Time in Patent Office: 785 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/185 Signal analysis techniques for reducing or preventing false alarms or for enhancing the reliability of the system
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 29/188 Data fusion; cooperative systems, e.g. voting among different detectors
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 31/00 Predictive alarm systems characterised by extrapolation or other computation using updated historic data

Abstract

A device and method for analyzing an event at a premises is provided. In one embodiment the device includes a processor and a memory configured to store executable instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the processor to receive first event data related to the event at the premises, receive verification data related to the event at the premises, analyze the first event data in conjunction with the verification data, generate, based on the analysis, an indication of a probability that the event is an alarm event, and initiate at least one action based on the indication.

Claims

1. A device for analyzing an event at a premises, the device comprising:

a processor; and

a memory configured to store executable instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the processor to;

receive first event data related to the event at the premises;

receive verification data related to the event at the premises, the verification data being different from the first event data and including an identifier of a wireless device of a person;

analyze the first event data in conjunction with the verification data, the analysis including determining whether the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person;

generate, based on the analysis, an indication of a probability that the event is an alarm event;

initiate at least one action, at the premises, based on the indication of the probability that the event is the alarm event; and

the analyzing of the first event data in conjunction with the verification data further includes;

determining a first predefined alarm value to assign the first event data based on at least one of a source of the first event data and a category of the first event data;

determining at least a second predefined alarm value to assign the verification data, the identifier of the wireless device of the person being preconfigured to correspond to the second predefined alarm value; and

using both the first predefined alarm value and the at least the second predefined alarm value to generate an indication value, the indication value corresponding to the likelihood that the event is an alarm event.

2. The device of claim 1, wherein the indication of the probability that the event is an alarm event includes at least one of a percentage value representing a probability of whether the event is an alarm event, a color scheme representing one of a plurality of predefined levels of probability of whether the event is an alarm event, and one of a plurality of predefined levels of probability of whether the event is an alarm event.

3. The device of claim 1, wherein

if the determination is made that the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises includes triggering a home automation device at the premises;

and

if the determination is made that the wireless device is not permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises includes triggering an alarm annunciator at the premises.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein

if the determination is made that the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises being selected from a first set of actions;

if the determination is made that the wireless device is not permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises being selected from a second set of actions;

the first set of actions being different from the second set of actions; and

the first set of actions reducing a likelihood that first responders will be dispatched for a false alarm when compared to the second set of actions.

5. The device of claim 1, wherein the at least one action includes at least one of initiating a home automation and actuating an alarm indicator.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the first event data includes data from at least one of a door contact, a window contact, a carbon monoxide detector, a smoke detector, a glass break detector, a motion detector, a video camera, an audio sensor, an accelerometer, a vibration sensor, a keypad, a pressure sensor, a humidistat, a temperature sensor, a biometric device, an infrared image sensor, a vapor sensor, a wireless network router, a photosensor, a tamper switch, a GPS device, assets tag, a glucose meter, a blood pressure meter, a personal emergency response system (PERS) pendant, and a smart phone.

7. The device of claim 1, wherein the verification data further includes at least one of profile data, statistical data and second event data different from first event data;

and the second event data includes data from at least one of a door contact, a window contact, a carbon monoxide detector, a smoke detector, a glass break detector, a motion detector, a video camera, an audio sensor, an accelerometer, a vibration sensor, a keypad, a pressure sensor, a humidistat, a temperature sensor, a biometric device, an infrared image sensor, a vapor sensor, a wireless network router, a photosensor, a tamper switch, a GPS device, assets tag, a glucose meter, a blood pressure meter, a personal emergency response system (PERS) pendant, and a smart phone.

8. The device of claim 7, wherein profile data includes at least one of information related to an occupant of the premises, a pet kept on the premises, smart phone data, structural details of the premises and geographic information associated with the premises.

9. The device of claim 7, wherein the statistical data includes at least one of previous event data, trends of previous event data, biometric data, crime data and news data.

10. A method for analyzing an event at a premises, the method comprising:

receiving first event data related to the event at the premises;

receiving verification data related to the event at the premises, the verification data being different from the first event data and including an identifier of a wireless device of a person;

analyzing the first event data in conjunction with the verification data, the analysis including determining whether the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person;

generating, based on the analysis, an indication of a probability that the event is an alarm event;

initiating at least one action, at the premises, based on the indication of the probability that the event is the alarm event; and

the analyzing of the first event data in conjunction with the verification data further includes;

determining a first predefined alarm value to assign the first event data based on at least one of a source of the first event data and a category of the first event data;

determining at least a second predefined alarm value to assign the verification data, the identifier of the wireless device of the person being reconfigured to correspond to the second predefined alarm value; and

using both the first predefined alarm value and the at least the second predefined alarm value to generate an indication value, the indication value corresponding to the likelihood that the event is an alarm event.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the indication of the probability that the event is an alarm event includes at least one of a percentage value representing a probability of whether the event is an alarm event, a color scheme representing one of a plurality of predefined levels of probability of whether the event is an alarm event, and one of a plurality of predefined levels of probability of whether the event is an alarm event.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein

if the determination is made that the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises includes triggering a home automation device at the premises;

and

if the determination is made that the wireless device is not permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises includes triggering an alarm annunciator at the premises.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein

if the determination is made that the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises being selected from a first set of actions;

if the determination is made that the wireless device is not permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises being selected from a second set of actions;

the first set of actions being different from the second set of actions; and

the first set of actions reducing a likelihood that first responders will be dispatched for a false alarm when compared to the second set of actions.

14. The method of claim 10, wherein the at least one action includes at least one of initiating a home automation and actuating an alarm indicator.

15. The method of claim 10, wherein the first event data includes data from at least one of a door contact, a window contact, a carbon monoxide detector, a smoke detector, a glass break detector, a motion detector, a video camera, an audio sensor, an accelerometer, a vibration sensor, a keypad, a pressure sensor, a humidistat, a temperature sensor, a biometric device, an infrared image sensor, a vapor sensor, a wireless network router, a photosensor, a tamper switch, a GPS device, assets tag, a glucose meter, a blood pressure meter, a personal emergency response system (PERS) pendant, and a smart phone.

16. The method of claim 10, wherein the verification data further includes at least one of profile data, statistical data and second event data different from first event data;

and the second event data includes data from at least one of a door contact, a window contact, a carbon monoxide detector, a smoke detector, a glass break detector, a motion detector, a video camera, an audio sensor, an accelerometer, a vibration sensor, a keypad, a pressure sensor, a humidistat, a temperature sensor, a biometric device, an infrared image sensor, a vapor sensor, a wireless network router, a photosensor, a tamper switch, a GPS device, assets tag, a glucose meter, a blood pressure meter, a personal emergency response system (PERS) pendant, and a smart phone.

17. The method of claim 16, wherein profile data includes at least one of information related to an occupant of the premises, a pet kept on the premises, smart phone data, structural details of the premises and geographic information associated with the premises.

18. The method of claim 16, wherein the statistical data includes at least one of previous event data, trends of previous event data, biometric data, crime data and news data.

19. A device for analyzing an event at a premises, the device comprising:

a processor; and

a memory configured to store executable instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the processor to;

receive first event data related to the event at the premises;

receive verification data related to the event at the premises, the verification data being different from the first event data and including an identifier of a wireless device of a person;

analyze the first event data in conjunction with the verification data, the analysis including determining whether the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person;

generate, based on the analysis, an indication of a likelihood that the event is an alarm event;

initiate at least one action, at the premises, based on the indication of the probability that the event is the alarm event; and

the analyzing of the first event data in conjunction with the verification data further includes;

determining a first predefined alarm value to assign the first event data based on at least one of a source of the first event data and a category of the first event data;

determining at least a second predefined alarm value to assign the verification data, the identifier of the wireless device of the person being preconfigured to correspond to the second predefined alarm value; and

using both the first predefined alarm value and the at least the second predefined alarm value to generate an indication value, the indication value corresponding to the likelihood that the event is an alarm event.

20. The device of claim 19,

wherein if the determination is made that the wireless device is permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises includes triggering a home automation device at the premises;

and

if the determination is made that the wireless device is not permitted at the premises based on the identifier of the wireless device of the person, the initiated at least one action at the premises includes triggering an alarm annunciator at the premises.