Systems and methods for providing conditional access to transmitted information

• US 9,787,649 B2
• Filed: 01/09/2016
• Issued: 10/10/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: NextNav, LLC
• Original Assignee: NextNav, LLC
• Inventors: Raghupathy, Arun, Meiyappan, Subramanian S., Joseph, Deepak, Vajjhala, Varaprasad
• Primary Examiner(s): MOORTHY, ARAVIND K
• Application Number:
  US14/991,940
• Publication Number:
  US 20160127329A1
• Time in Patent Office: 640 Days
• Field of Search: 380270, 380277, 713165
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/6245 Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/629 to features or functions of an application
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2111 Location-sensitive, e.g. geographical location, GPS
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2221/2113 Multi-level security, e.g. mandatory access control
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/0428 wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/08 for authentication of entities cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for entity authentication H04L9/32
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/105 Multiple levels of security
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/123 received data contents, e.g. message integrity
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/52 specially adapted for the location of the user terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/08 Access security
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/02 Services making use of location information
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services

Abstract

Controlling access to position information at a receiver, or at another device external to the receiver. Various considerations, including a requested service type, a user type, a device type, a software application type, a payment, and/or other characteristics associated with a particular software application or distributor of that software application, may be used to control access to position information.

Claims

1. A system for controlling access to encrypted data received from a transmitter network, and for controlling access to different estimates of a receiver'"'"'s position by one or more applications, the system comprising:

a processor;

a first cryptography component; and

a second cryptography component,

wherein the first cryptography component is operable to decrypt, using a first key, encrypted data retrieved from one or more signals that were transmitted by a terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the encrypted data includes data representing the terrestrial transmitter'"'"'s position coordinates, and further includes data representing an atmospheric measurement that was measured at the terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the processor is operable to determine an estimate of a receiver'"'"'s position using (i) an atmospheric measurement from a sensor of the receiver and (ii) the decrypted data representing the terrestrial transmitter'"'"'s position coordinates and representing the atmospheric measurement that was measured at the terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes an estimated latitude, an estimated longitude, and an estimated altitude of the receiver'"'"'s position, and

wherein the second cryptography component is operable to encrypt, using a second key associated with a first application, a first set of coordinates from the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, and the estimated altitude that the first application is permitted to receive.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first set of coordinates does not include at least one of the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, or the estimated altitude.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the second cryptography component is operable to encrypt, using a third key associated with a second application, a second set of coordinates from the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, and the estimated altitude that the second application is permitted to receive, and wherein the second set of coordinates and the first set of coordinates are different.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein:

the first cryptography component is operable to decrypt, using the first key or another key, additional encrypted data retrieved from one or more additional signals that were received from the terrestrial transmitter or another terrestrial transmitter when the receiver is at a different location;

the processor is operable to determine an estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position using the additional data that was decrypted by the first cryptography component;

the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position includes a different estimated latitude, a different estimated longitude, and a different estimated altitude of the receiver'"'"'s different position;

the second cryptography component is operable to encrypt, using a third key associated with a second application, a second set of coordinates from the different estimated latitude, the different estimated longitude, and the different estimated altitude that the second application is permitted to receive; and

the number of coordinates in the first set of coordinates is different than the number of coordinates in the second set of coordinates.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein processor is operable to:

determine, prior to encrypting the first set of coordinates, whether information specifying a first level of service that the first application is permitted to receive is stored at the receiver,

after determining that the information specifying the first level of service is not stored at the receiver, send a first developer key that is associated with the first application to a server; and

receive the information specifying the first level of service from the server after sending the first developer key to the server.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the processor is operable to determine the first set of coordinates that the first application is permitted to receive using a first level of service that specifies a time period during which the second key can be used to encrypt the first set of coordinates.

7. The system of claim 1, further comprising:

a data scrambling component, an unprotected communication pathway, and a data descrambling component located between the first cryptography component and the processor, wherein;

the data scrambling component is operable to scramble the decrypted data and to send the scrambled decrypted data to the unprotected communication pathway,

the data descrambling component is operable to receive the scrambled decrypted data from the unprotected communication pathway and to unscramble the scrambled decrypted data, and

the processor is operable to determine the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position using the unscrambled decrypted data.

8. A system for controlling access to encrypted data received from a transmitter network, and for controlling access to different estimates of a receiver'"'"'s position by one or more applications, the system comprising:

a processor;

a first cryptography component; and

a second cryptography component,

wherein the first cryptography component is operable to decrypt, using a first key, encrypted data retrieved from one or more signals that were transmitted by a terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the processor is operable to determine a first estimate of a receiver'"'"'s position using the data that was decrypted by the first cryptography component, and

wherein the second cryptography component is operable to encrypt, using a second key associated with a first application, a revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position and a first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes a first set of estimated coordinates of the receiver'"'"'s position, and wherein the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes a revised set of estimated coordinates of the receiver'"'"'s position that are less accurate than the first set of estimated coordinates.

10. The system of claim 8, wherein the second cryptography component is operable to encrypt, using a third key associated with a second application, an additional estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position and a second level of accuracy permitted for the second application that is different than the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

11. The system of claim 8, wherein:

the first cryptography component is operable to decrypt, using the first key or another key, additional encrypted data retrieved from one or more additional signals that were received from the terrestrial transmitter or another terrestrial transmitter when the receiver is at a different location;

the processor is operable to determine a first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position using the additional data that was decrypted by the first cryptography components; and

the second cryptography component is operable to encrypt, using a third key associated with a second application, a revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position and a second level of accuracy permitted for the second application that is different than the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

12. The system of claim 8, wherein the processor is operable to:

determine, prior to encrypting the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, whether information specifying the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application is stored at the receivers;

after determining that the information specifying the first level of accuracy permit led for the first application is not stored at the receiver, send a first developer key that is associated with the first application to a server; and

receive the information specifying the first level of accuracy from the server after sending the first developer key to the server.

13. The system of claim 8, wherein the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application indicates that the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position needs to be within a predefined distance of the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position.

14. The system of claim 8, further comprising:

a data scrambling component, an unprotected communication pathway, and a data descrambling component located between the first cryptography component and the processor, wherein;

the data scrambling component is operable to scramble the decrypted data and to send the scrambled decrypted data to the unprotected communication pathway,

the data descrambling component is operable to receive the scrambled decrypted data from the unprotected communication pathway and to unscramble the scrambled decrypted data, and

the processor is operable to determine the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position using the unscrambled data.

15. A method for controlling access to encrypted data received from a transmitter network, and for controlling access to different estimates of a receiver'"'"'s position by one or more applications, the method comprising:

decrypting, using a first key, encrypted data retrieved from one or more signals that were transmitted by a terrestrial transmitter;

determining a first estimate of a receiver'"'"'s position using the data that was decrypted; and

encrypting, using a second key associated with a first application, a revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position and a first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes a first set of estimated coordinates of the receiver'"'"'s position, and wherein the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes a revised set of estimated coordinates of the receiver'"'"'s position that are less accurate than the first set of estimated coordinates.

17. The method of claim 15, the method comprising:

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, an additional estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position and a second level of accuracy permitted for the second application that is different than the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

18. The method of claim 15, the method comprising:

decrypting, using the first key or another key, additional encrypted data retrieved from one or more additional signals that were received from the terrestrial transmitter or another terrestrial transmitter when the receiver is at a different location;

determining a first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position using the additional data that was decrypted; and

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, a revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position and a second level of accuracy permitted for the second application that is different than the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

19. The method of claim 15, the method comprising:

determining, prior to encrypting the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, whether information specifying the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application is stored at the receiver;

after determining that the information specifying the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application is not stored at the receiver, sending a first developer key that is associated with the first application to a server; and

receiving the information specifying the first level of accuracy from the server after sending the first developer key to the server.

20. The method of claim 15, wherein the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application indicates that the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position needs to be within a predefined distance of the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position.

21. The method of claim 15, the method comprising:

scrambling the decrypted data;

sending the scrambled decrypted data to an unprotected communication pathway,

receiving the scrambled decrypted data from the unprotected communication pathway; and

unscrambling the scrambled decrypted data,

wherein the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position is determined using the unscrambled decrypted data.

22. A method for controlling access to encrypted data received from a transmitter network, and for controlling access to different estimates of a receiver'"'"'s position by one or more applications, the method comprising:

decrypting, using a first key, encrypted data retrieved from one or more signals that were transmitted by a terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the encrypted data includes data representing the terrestrial transmitter'"'"'s position coordinates, and further includes data representing an atmospheric measurement that was measured at the terrestrial transmitter;

determining an estimate of a receiver'"'"'s position using (i) an atmospheric measurement from a sensor of the receiver and (ii) the decrypted data representing the terrestrial transmitter'"'"'s position coordinates and representing the atmospheric measurement that was measured at the terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes an estimated latitude, an estimated longitude, and an estimated altitude of the receiver'"'"'s position; and

encrypting, using a second key associated with a first application, a first set of coordinates from the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, and the estimated altitude that the first application is permitted to receive.

23. The method of claim 22, wherein the first set of coordinates does not include at least one of the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, or the estimated altitude.

24. The method of claim 22, the method comprising:

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, a second set of coordinates from the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, and the estimated altitude that the second application is permitted to receive,

wherein the second set of coordinates and the first set of coordinates are different.

25. The method of claim 22, the method comprising:

decrypting, using the first key or another key, additional encrypted data retrieved from one or more additional signals that were received from the terrestrial transmitter or another terrestrial transmitter when the receiver is at a different location;

determining an estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position using the additional data that was decrypted,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position includes a different estimated latitude, a different estimated longitude, and a different estimated altitude of the receiver'"'"'s different position; and

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, a second set of coordinates from the different estimated latitude, the different estimated longitude, and the different estimated altitude that the second application is permitted to receive,

wherein the number of coordinates in the first set of coordinates is different than the number of coordinates in the second set of coordinates.

26. The method of claim 22, the method comprising:

determining, prior to encrypting the first set of coordinates, whether information specifying a first level of service that the first application is permitted to receive is stored at the receiver;

after determining that the information specifying the first level of service is not stored at the receiver, sending a first developer key that is associated with the first application to a server; and

receiving the information specifying the first level of service from the server after sending the first developer key to the server.

27. The method of claim 22, wherein the first set of coordinates that the first application is permitted to receive are determined using a first level of service that specifies a time period during which the second key can be used to encrypt the first set of coordinates.

28. The method of claim 22, the method comprising:

scrambling the decrypted data;

sending the scrambled decrypted data to an unprotected communication pathway,

receiving the scrambled decrypted data from the unprotected communication pathway; and

unscrambling the scrambled decrypted data,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position is determined using the unscrambled decrypted data.

29. One or more non-transitory processor-readable media embodying program instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform a method for controlling access to encrypted data received from a transmitter network, and for controlling access to different estimates of a receiver'"'"'s position by one or more applications, the method comprising:

decrypting, using a first key, encrypted data retrieved from one or more signals that were transmitted by a terrestrial transmitter;

determining a first estimate of a receiver'"'"'s position using the data that was decrypted; and

encrypting, using a second key associated with a first application, a revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position and a first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

30. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 29, wherein the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes a first set of estimated coordinates of the receiver'"'"'s position, and wherein the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes a revised set of estimated coordinates of the receiver'"'"'s position that are less accurate than the first set of estimated coordinates.

31. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 29, the method comprising:

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, an additional estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position and a second level of accuracy permitted for the second application that is different than the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

32. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 29, the method comprising:

decrypting, using the first key or another key, additional encrypted data retrieved from one or more additional signals that were received from the terrestrial transmitter or another terrestrial transmitter when the receiver is at a different location;

determining a first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position using the additional data that was decrypted; and

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, a revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position that is less accurate than the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position, and that is generated using the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position and a second level of accuracy permitted for the second application that is different than the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application.

33. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 29, the method comprising:

determining, prior to encrypting the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position, whether information specifying the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application is stored at the receiver;

after determining that the information specifying the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application is not stored at the receiver, sending a first developer key that is associated with the first application to a server; and

receiving the information specifying the first level of accuracy from the server after sending the first developer key to the server.

34. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 29, wherein the first level of accuracy permitted for the first application indicates that the revised estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position needs to be within a predefined distance of the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position.

35. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 29, the method comprising:

scrambling the decrypted data;

sending the scrambled decrypted data to an unprotected communication pathway,

receiving the scrambled decrypted data from the unprotected communication pathway; and

unscrambling the scrambled decrypted data,

wherein the first estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position is determined using the unscrambled decrypted data.

36. One or more non-transitory processor-readable media embodying program instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform a method for controlling access to encrypted data received from a transmitter network, and for controlling access to different estimates of a receiver'"'"'s position by one or more applications, the method comprising:

decrypting, using a first key, encrypted data retrieved from one or more signals that were transmitted by a terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the encrypted data includes data representing the terrestrial transmitter'"'"'s position coordinates, and further includes data representing an atmospheric measurement that was measured at the terrestrial transmitter;

determining an estimate of a receiver'"'"'s position using (i) an atmospheric measurement from a sensor of the receiver and (ii) the decrypted data representing the terrestrial transmitter'"'"'s position coordinates and representing the atmospheric measurement that was measured at the terrestrial transmitter,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position includes an estimated latitude, an estimated longitude, and an estimated altitude of the receiver'"'"'s position; and

encrypting, using a second key associated with a first application, a first set of coordinates from the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, and the estimated altitude that the first application is permitted to receive.

37. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 36, wherein the first set of coordinates does not include at least one of the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, or the estimated altitude.

38. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 36, the method comprising:

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, a second set of coordinates from the estimated latitude, the estimated longitude, and the estimated altitude that the second application is permitted to receive,

wherein the second set of coordinates and the first set of coordinates are different.

39. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 36, the method comprising:

decrypting, using the first key or another key, additional encrypted data retrieved from one or more additional signals that were received from the terrestrial transmitter or another terrestrial transmitter when the receiver is at a different location;

determining an estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position using the additional data that was decrypted,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s different position includes a different estimated latitude, a different estimated longitude, and a different estimated altitude of the receiver'"'"'s different position; and

encrypting, using a third key associated with a second application, a second set of coordinates from the different estimated latitude, the different estimated longitude, and the different estimated altitude that the second application is permitted to receive,

wherein the number of coordinates in the first set of coordinates is different than the number of coordinates in the second set of coordinates.

40. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 36, to the method comprising:

determining, prior to encrypting the first set of coordinates, whether information specifying a first level of service that the first application is permitted to receive is stored at the receiver;

after determining that the information specifying the first level of service is not stored at the receiver, sending a first developer key that is associated with the first application to a server; and

receiving the information specifying the first level of service from the server after sending the first developer key to the server.

41. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 36, wherein the first set of coordinates that the first application is permitted to receive are determined using a first level of service that specifies a time period during which the second key can be used to encrypt the first set of coordinates.

42. The one or more non-transitory processor-readable media of claim 36, the method comprising:

scrambling the decrypted data;

sending the scrambled decrypted data to an unprotected communication pathway,

receiving the scrambled decrypted data from the unprotected communication pathway; and

unscrambling the scrambled decrypted data,

wherein the estimate of the receiver'"'"'s position is determined using the unscrambled decrypted data.