Network extension groups of global VLANs in a fabric switch

• US 9,800,471 B2
• Filed: 05/05/2015
• Issued: 10/24/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Avago Technologies International Sales Pte Limited (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. (Broadcom, Inc.)
• Inventors: Addanki, Venkata R. K., Raman, Mythilikanth, Koganti, Phanidhar, Yu, Shunjia, Vobbilisetty, Suresh
• Primary Examiner(s): Chung, Hoon J
• Application Number:
  US14/704,660
• Publication Number:
  US 20150333967A1
• Time in Patent Office: 903 Days
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/46 Interconnection of networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4633 Interconnection of networks using encapsulation techniques, e.g. tunneling
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4641 Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN] LAN interconnection over a bridge based backbone H04L12/462; encapsulation techniques H04L12/4633; routing of packets H04L45/00; packet switches H04L49/00; virtual private networks for security H04L63/0272
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4654 wherein a VLAN tag represents a customer VLAN, e.g. C-Tag
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/4675 Dynamic sharing of VLAN information amongst network nodes configuration of the network or of network elements H04L41/08
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 999/99 dummy group

Abstract

One embodiment of the present invention provides a switch in a network of interconnected switches. The switch includes a network extension module, which maintains a mapping between a first virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier and a first global VLAN identifier of a network extension group. The network extension group is represented by a range of global VLAN identifiers for a tenant. A global VLAN identifier is persistent in a respective switch of the network and represents a virtual forwarding domain in the network. During operation, the network extension module includes the global VLAN identifier in a packet belonging to the first VLAN.

Claims

1. A switch, comprising:

network extension circuitry configured to;

maintain a mapping between a first virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier of a tenant and a first edge global VLAN identifier of a network extension group associated with the tenant, wherein the network extension group is associated with a range of global VLAN identifiers, which comprises a set of edge global VLAN identifiers, which includes the first edge global VLAN identifier, for individual VLAN identifiers of the tenant and one aggregate global VLAN identifier corresponding to the tenant; and

include the first edge global VLAN identifier in a packet belonging to the first VLAN based on the mapping; and

forwarding circuitry configured to determine an egress port for the packet based on a destination switch identifier of the packet and the first edge global VLAN identifier;

wherein a respective global VLAN identifier is persistent in a respective switch of a first network of interconnected switches, wherein the first network of interconnected switches is identified by a first fabric identifier.

2. The switch of claim 1, wherein the mapping maps the first VLAN identifier to an internal identifier, and maps the internal identifier to the first global VLAN identifier;

and

wherein the internal identifier is internal and local to the switch, and is distinct from a VLAN identifier.

3. The switch of claim 1, wherein a respective global VLAN identifier in the range is represented by:

a first and a second sets of bits in a continuous representation; and

a tenant bit length indicating a number of bits dedicated to represent the tenant in the continuous representation.

4. The switch of claim 1, wherein the switch is an edge switch, wherein first global VLAN identifier is an edge global VLAN identifier of the network extension group.

5. The switch of claim 1, wherein the switch is an aggregate switch for one or more edge switches in the first network of interconnected switches, wherein first global VLAN identifier is the aggregate global VLAN identifier of the network extension group.

6. The switch of claim 5, further comprising interface circuitry configured to determine a network extension interface as an egress interface for forwarding the packet comprising the first global VLAN identifier, wherein a second network of interconnected switches is reachable via the network extension interface and identified by a second fabric identifier.

7. The switch of claim 6, further comprising tunnel management circuitry configured to encapsulate the packet in a tunnel encapsulation header, wherein the network extension interface is a tunnel interface for a tunnel between the first and second networks of interconnected switches.

8. The switch of claim 6, wherein the network extension group is persistent in the second network of interconnected switches and represents a virtual forwarding domain in the second network of interconnected switches.

9. The switch of claim 1, wherein the switch is an aggregate switch for one or more aggregate switches in a remote network of interconnected switches, wherein first global VLAN identifier is the aggregate global VLAN identifier, and wherein the aggregate global VLAN identifier corresponds to a plurality of global VLANs of the remote network of interconnected switches.

10. The switch of claim 1, further comprising a packet processor configured to encapsulate the packet in an encapsulation header, wherein the encapsulation header includes the first global VLAN identifier, and wherein the encapsulated packet is forwardable in the first network of interconnected switches based on the encapsulation header.

11. The switch of claim 1, wherein a respective switch of the first network of interconnected switches is associated with the first fabric identifier.

12. A computer-executable method, comprising:

maintaining, by a switch, a mapping between a first virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier of a tenant and a first edge global VLAN identifier of a network extension group associated with the tenant, wherein the network extension group is associated with a range of global VLAN identifiers, which comprises a set of edge global VLAN identifiers, which includes the first edge global VLAN identifier, for individual VLAN identifiers of the tenant and one aggregate global VLAN identifier corresponding to the tenant; and

including the first edge global VLAN identifier in a packet belonging to the first VLAN based on the mapping; and

determining an egress port for the packet based on a destination switch identifier of the packet and the first edge global VLAN identifier;

wherein a respective global VLAN identifier is persistent in a respective switch of a first network of interconnected switches, wherein the first network of interconnected switches is identified by a first fabric identifier.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the mapping maps the first VLAN identifier to an internal identifier, and maps the internal identifier to the first global VLAN identifier;

and

wherein the internal identifier is internal and local to the switch, and is distinct from a VLAN identifier.

14. The method of claim 12, wherein a respective global VLAN identifier in the range is represented by:

a first and a second sets of bits in a continuous representation; and

a tenant bit length indicating a number of bits dedicated to represent the tenant in the continuous representation.

15. The method of claim 12, wherein the switch is an edge switch, wherein first global VLAN identifier is an edge global VLAN identifier of the network extension group.

16. The method of claim 12, wherein the switch is an aggregate switch for one or more edge switches in the first network of interconnected switches, wherein first global VLAN identifier is the aggregate global VLAN identifier of the network extension group.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising determining a network extension interface as an egress interface for forwarding the packet comprising the first global VLAN identifier, wherein a second network of interconnected switches is reachable via the network extension interface and identified by a second fabric identifier.

18. The method of claim 17, further comprising encapsulating the packet in a tunnel encapsulation header, wherein the network extension interface is a tunnel interface for a tunnel between the first and second networks of interconnected switches.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the network extension group is persistent in the second network of interconnected switches and represents a virtual forwarding domain in the second network of interconnected switches.

20. The method of claim 12, wherein the switch is an aggregate switch for one or more aggregate switches in a remote network of interconnected switches, wherein first global VLAN identifier is the aggregate global VLAN identifier, and wherein the aggregate global VLAN identifier corresponds to a plurality of global VLANs of the remote network of interconnected switches.

21. The method of claim 12, further comprising encapsulating the packet in an encapsulation header, wherein the encapsulation header includes the first global VLAN identifier, and wherein the encapsulated packet is forwardable in the first network of interconnected switches based on the encapsulation header.

22. The method of claim 12, wherein a respective switch of the first network of interconnected switches is associated with the first fabric identifier.

23. A computing system, comprising:

a processor; and

a memory storing instructions that when executed by the processor cause the system to perform a method, the method comprising;

maintaining a mapping between a first virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier of a tenant and a first edge global VLAN identifier of a network extension group associated with the tenant, wherein the network extension group is associated with a range of global VLAN identifiers, which comprises a set of edge global VLAN identifiers, which includes the first edge global VLAN identifier, for individual VLAN identifiers of the tenant and one aggregate global VLAN identifier corresponding to the tenant; and

including the first edge global VLAN identifier in a packet belonging to the first VLAN based on the mapping; and

determining an egress port for the packet based on a destination switch identifier of the packet and the first edge global VLAN identifier;

wherein a respective global VLAN identifier is persistent in a respective switch of a first network of interconnected switches, wherein the first network of interconnected switches is identified by a first fabric identifier.