Masking for light emitting device patterns

• US 9,806,297 B2
• Filed: 10/12/2012
• Issued: 10/31/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. (Xiaomi Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips N.V.
• Inventors: Schwab, Holger, Fleige, Reinhold Antonius
• Primary Examiner(s): Vu, David
• Assistant Examiner(s): INOUSSA, MOULOUCOULAY
• Application Number:
  US14/353,963
• Publication Number:
  US 20140306208A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,845 Days
• Field of Search: 257 48, 257 40, 257 72, 257 88, 438 29, 438 46, 313506, 313500, 313504, 313505, 313509
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2933/0016 relating to electrodes
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 50/19 Tandem OLEDs
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 50/813 characterised by their shape
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 50/822 characterised by their shape
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 59/32 Stacked devices having two or more layers, each emitting at different wavelengths
• CPC Class Codes: H10K 71/00 Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass

Abstract

The present invention relates to a light emitting device with at least two active areas and a more robust method of manufacturing such a device, wherein a first electrode layer (20) is deposited through a mask overcoating an active material (10). A second active material (30) is deposited through another mask in such a way that an area which covers and extends beyond the first electrode layer (20) is overcoated with the organic material. Then, a second electrode layer (40) is coated through a mask such that it overcoats the whole second active material (30).

Claims

1. A light emitting device comprising:

a substrate comprising a first anode and a second anode separated by an isolation area;

a first active layer arranged on top of the substrate, the first active layer comprising a first active area, wherein the first active area covers the first anode and extends beyond the first anode to cover at least a portion of the isolation area;

a first electrode layer over-coating the first active area to form a first diode structure, the first diode structure adapted to emit light of a first color, wherein the first electrode layer is adapted to form a transparent interelectrode, and wherein the first active layer that extends over the portion of the isolation area serves to insulate the first electrode layer from the first anode;

a second active layer over-coating the first diode structure so that it extends beyond the first diode structure, the second active layer comprising a second active area, wherein the second active area covers the interelectrode above the first anode and extends across the second anode; and

a second electrode layer over-coating the second active area to form a second diode structure, wherein the second diode structure is adapted to emit light of a second color that is different from the first color,

wherein each of the first and second diode structures are independently controllable via the first and second anodes to selectively emit one of;

the second color, and a combination of the first and second colors.

2. The device according to claim 1,

wherein the device comprises at least the two patterned active areas,

wherein the first electrode layer extends to an edge of the substrate, the first electrode layer comprising a first contact portion of the light emitting device,

wherein the second electrode layer excludes at least a part of the first contact portion and extends to an edge of the light emitting device, the second electrode layer comprising a second contact portion, and

wherein the first and second active areas are addressed individually via the first and second contact portions.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the first and second electrode layers are cathode layers.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein the light emitting device is an organic light emitting diode device, wherein the first and second active layers are one of organic layers or organic layer stacks.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein an area covered by the second cathode layer is larger than the second active area.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the interelectrode comprises a terminal for supplying electric power.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein the interelectrode is arranged to provide a color filter characteristic.

8. The device according to claim 6, wherein the interelectrode is arranged to vary its light transmission properties when supplied with electricity.