Depletion MOSFET driver
First Claim
1. A current driven depletion-mode MOSFET-based driver circuit comprising:
- a. a depletion-mode MOSFET having a first terminal, a second terminal and a gate, wherein the first terminal is coupled to a power supply;
b. an output capacitor having a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the second terminal of the output capacitor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with ground;
c. a Zener diode having a cathode coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the depletion mode MOSFET and an anode coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the first terminal of the output capacitor;
d. a voltage divider coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the first terminal of the output capacitor;
e. a transistor having a first terminal to receive a driving voltage, a second terminal and a third terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with ground, wherein the first terminal of the transistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the voltage divider, and the second terminal of the transistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET; and
f. a resistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal of the resistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the cathode of the Zener diode and is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET, and the second terminal of the resistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET and is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the transistor such that a connection is formed between the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET and the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET via the resistor.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A driver circuit is configured using a depletion-mode MOSFET to supply an output voltage across an output capacitor. The driver circuit includes a resistor positioned between two terminals of the MOSFET. In the case of an n-channel depletion-mode MOSFET, the resistor is coupled to the source and the gate. The circuit is a current controlled depletion driver that turns OFF the depletion-mode MOSFET by driving a reverse current through the resistor to establish a negative potential at the gate relative to the source. A Zener diode is coupled between the source of the depletion-mode MOSFET and the output capacitor to establish a voltage differential between the output and the MOSFET source.
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Citations
15 Claims
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1. A current driven depletion-mode MOSFET-based driver circuit comprising:
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a. a depletion-mode MOSFET having a first terminal, a second terminal and a gate, wherein the first terminal is coupled to a power supply; b. an output capacitor having a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the second terminal of the output capacitor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with ground; c. a Zener diode having a cathode coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the depletion mode MOSFET and an anode coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the first terminal of the output capacitor; d. a voltage divider coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the first terminal of the output capacitor; e. a transistor having a first terminal to receive a driving voltage, a second terminal and a third terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with ground, wherein the first terminal of the transistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the voltage divider, and the second terminal of the transistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET; and f. a resistor having a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first terminal of the resistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the cathode of the Zener diode and is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET, and the second terminal of the resistor is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET and is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the transistor such that a connection is formed between the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET and the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET via the resistor. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)
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10. A method of driving a depletion-mode MOSFET based driver circuit, the method comprising:
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a. configuring a driver circuit including a depletion-mode MOSFET, an output capacitor, Zener diode, a voltage divider, a transistor and a resistor, wherein the output capacitor comprises a first terminal and a second terminal, the second terminal of the output capacitor to be in direct electrical contact with ground, wherein the depletion-mode MOSFET comprises a first terminal coupled to a power supply, a second terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with a cathode of the Zener diode and a gate, wherein an anode of the Zener diode is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the first terminal of the output capacitor, wherein the voltage divider is coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the first terminal of the output capacitor, wherein the transistor comprises a first terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the voltage divider, a second terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET and a third terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with ground, wherein the resistor comprises a first terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the cathode of the Zener diode and coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET and a second terminal coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET and coupled to be in direct electrical contact with the second terminal of the transistor such that a connection is formed between the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET and the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET via the resistor; and b. turning ON the transistor, thereby driving a reverse current through the resistor from the first terminal to the second terminal, resulting in a negative voltage potential between the gate of the depletion-mode MOSFET and the second terminal of the depletion-mode MOSFET which turns OFF the depletion-mode MOSFET. - View Dependent Claims (11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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Specification