Network-assisted peer discovery

• US 9,813,497 B2
• Filed: 07/21/2014
• Issued: 11/07/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/15/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Mallik, Siddhartha, Wang, Renqiu, Palanki, Ravi, Bhushan, Naga
• Primary Examiner(s): Osman, Ramy M
• Application Number:
  US14/336,533
• Publication Number:
  US 20140337432A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,205 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/438 Presentation of query results
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1061 using node-based peer discovery mechanisms static access to replicated servers H04L67/1006; service discovery H04L67/51
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1063 Discovery through centralising entities
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1068 Discovery involving direct consultation or announcement among potential requesting and potential source peers
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 76/14 Direct-mode setup
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 8/005 Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/18 Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

Techniques for performing network-assisted peer discovery to enable peer-to-peer (P2P) communication are described. In one design, a device registers with a network entity (e.g., a directory agent) so that the presence of the device and possibly other information about the device can be made known to the network entity. The network entity collects similar information from other devices. The device sends a request to the network entity, e.g., during or after registration. The request includes information used to match the device with other devices, e.g., information about service(s) provided by the device and/or service(s) requested by the device. The directory agent matches requests received from all devices, determines a match between the device and at least one other device, and sends a notification to perform peer discovery. The device performs peer discovery in response to receiving the notification from the network entity.

Claims

1. A method for supporting wireless communication, comprising:

performing, by a network entity, registration for a first device to provide assistance for peer discovery, wherein the performing registration comprises receiving service information comprising a first service identifier and a second service identifier, wherein the first service identifier identifies a first service of a plurality of services that is provided by the first device and the second service identifier identifies a second service of the plurality of services that is requested by the first device, wherein the first service and the second service are different;

determining, by the network entity, whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on the received service information;

sending, by the network entity, a notification to the first device in response to a decision to inform the first device to perform peer discovery;

receiving, by the network entity, a proximity detection signal sent from the first device in response to the first device receiving the notification; and

based on a signal strength of the received proximity detection signal, by the network entity, either instructing the first device to directly communicate with at least one other device or instructing the first device to communicate with the at least one other device through the network entity.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the performing registration further comprises receiving identification information, or location information, or both for the first device by the network entity.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a request from the first device by the network entity, wherein the request comprises information used to match the first device with the at least one other device, and wherein whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery is further determined by the network entity based on the request.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the determining whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery comprises

performing request matching to match requests from a plurality of devices including the first device and the at least one other device, and

determining to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on a match between the first device and the at least one other device.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the performing request matching comprises determining the match between the first device and the at least one other device based on requests from the first device and the at least one other device.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the determining the match comprises determining the match based further on location information for the first device and the at least one other device.

7. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

retaining the request from the first device for a predetermined period of time by the network entity.

8. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

retaining the request from the first device until the request is canceled by the first device or is removed by the network entity based on a trigger.

9. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

receiving an updated request from the first device due to a change in location of the first device, or a change in battery status of the first device.

10. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

sending an address of the at least one other device from the network entity to the first device.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the network entity provides assistance for peer discovery for a particular application.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the network entity provides assistance for peer discovery for devices in a network for a plurality of applications.

13. The method of claim 1, wherein the first service identifier is associated with a flag that indicates to the network entity that the first service is provided by the first device.

14. A network entity for wireless communication, comprising:

means for performing registration for a first device to provide assistance for peer discovery, wherein the means for performing registration comprises means for receiving service information comprising a first service identifier and a second service identifier, wherein the first service identifier identifies a first service of a plurality of services that is provided by the first device and the second service identifier identifies a second service of the plurality of services that is requested by the first device, wherein the first service and the second service are different;

means for determining whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on the received service information;

means for sending a notification to the first device in response to a decision to inform the first device to perform peer discovery;

means for receiving a proximity detection signal sent from the first device in response to the first device receiving the notification; and

means for, based on a signal strength of the received proximity detection signal, either instructing the first device to directly communicate with at least one other device or instructing the first device to communicate with the at least one other device through the network entity.

15. The network entity of claim 14, further comprising:

means for receiving a request from the first device, wherein the request comprises information used to match the first device with the at least one other device, and wherein whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery is further determined based on the request.

16. The network entity of claim 15, wherein the means for determining whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery comprises

means for performing request matching to match requests from a plurality of devices including the first device and the at least one other device, and

means for determining to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on a match between the first device and the at least one other device.

17. The network entity of claim 14, wherein the first service identifier is associated with a flag that indicates to the network entity that the first service is provided by the first device.

18. A network enity for wireless communication, comprising:

at least one processor configured to;

perform registration for a first device to provide assistance for peer discovery, wherein the performing registration comprises receiving service information comprising a first service identifier and a second service identifier, wherein the first service identifier identifies a first service of a plurality of services that is provided by the first device and the second service identifier identifies a second service of the plurality of services that is requested by the first device,

wherein the first service and the second service are different;

determine whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on the received service information;

send a notification to the first device in response to a decision to inform the first device to perform peer discovery;

receive a proximity detection signal sent from the first device in response to the first device receiving the notification; and

based on a signal strength of the received proximity detection signal, either instruct the first device to directly communicate with at least one other device or instruct the first device to communicate with the at least one other device through the network entity.

19. The network entity of claim 18, wherein the at least one processor is configured to receive from the first device a request comprising information used to match the first device with the at least one other device, and to determine whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on the received service information and based on the request.

20. The network entity of claim 19, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform request matching to match requests from a plurality of devices including the first device and the at least one other device, and to determine to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on a match between the first device and the at least one other device.

21. The network entity of claim 18, wherein the first service identifier is associated with a flag that indicates to the network entity that the first service is provided by the first device.

22. A computer program product, comprising:

a non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising;

code for causing at least one processor of a network entity to perform registration for a first device to provide assistance for peer discovery, wherein the performing registration comprises receiving service information comprising a first service identifier and a second service identifier, wherein the first service identifies a first service of a plurality of services that is provided by the first device and the second service identifier identifies a second service of the plurality of services that is requested by the first device, wherein the first service and the second service are different,

code for causing the at least one processor of the network entity to determine whether to inform the first device to perform peer discovery based on the received service information,

code for causing the at least one processor of the network entity to send a notification to the first device in response to a decision to inform the first device to perform peer discovery,

code for causing the at least one processor of the network entity to receive a proximity detection signal sent from the first device in response to the first device receiving the notification, and

code for causing the at least one processor of the network entity to, based on a signal strength of the received proximity detection signal, either instruct the first device to directly communicate with at least one other device or instruct the first device to communicate with the at least one other device through the network entity.

23. The computer program product of claim 22, wherein the first service identifier is associated with a flag that indicates to the network entity that the first service is provided by the first device.