Provision of inferentially derived guidance to emergency response personnel

• US 9,813,883 B2
• Filed: 05/15/2015
• Issued: 11/07/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 05/15/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Avaya Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Avaya Incorporated
• Inventors: Michaelis, Paul Roller, Fletcher, Mark J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel, Nimesh
• Application Number:
  US14/713,112
• Publication Number:
  US 20160337828A1
• Time in Patent Office: 907 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 5/04 Inference or reasoning models
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 5/045 Explanation of inference; Explainable artificial intelligence [XAI]; Interpretable artificial intelligence
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 12/06 Authentication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 48/20 Selecting an access point

Abstract

An exemplary aspect relates an emergency response system and associated technologies. More specifically, an exemplary aspect relates to first responder and associated equipment access to one or more communications systems at, for example, an emergent event. Another exemplary aspect relates to an inference engine for first responders that assists with making inferences based on received information and/or more or more prior inference(s) and optionally automatically providing the inference and/or a recommendation(s) to one or more destinations, such as a communications device. Still another aspect relates to access point authentication and management for certain class(es) of personnel optionally based on location information.

Claims

1. A system to assist with managing an emergent event in a building, the system comprising:

a plurality of fixed sensors, the plurality of fixed sensors comprising sensors fixed in positions around the building;

a plurality of portable sensors, wherein each one of the plurality of portable sensors is associated with a respective one of a plurality of emergency responders;

one or more tracking devices, wherein each one of the tracking devices is associated with a respective one of the plurality of emergency responders;

a processor, memory and inference engine adapted to;

determine an expected path of one or more of the plurality of emergency responders through a portion of the building;

receive information from one or more of the plurality of fixed sensors, one or more of the plurality of portable sensors, and one or more of the one or more tracking devices;

determine, based on the received information, that a deviation from the expected path through the portion of the building has occurred;

generate an inference based on the determination; and

based on the inference, generate a suggested path through the building for one or more of the plurality of emergency responders; and

a communications module in communication with the processor that displays one or more of a navigational aid and instructions associated with the suggested path to one or more devices associated with the one or more of the plurality of emergency responders.

2. The system of claim 1, further comprising an artificial intelligence module in communication with the inference engine adapted to initiate an action based on the inference.

3. The system of claim 1, further comprising a dynamic database adapted to store information about one or more facilities, one or more sensors, and one or more tracking devices.

4. The system of claim 3, wherein the dynamic database is created upon an occurrence of the emergent event at the one or more facilities.

5. The system of claim 3, wherein the dynamic database is accessible to one or more first responders during an emergent event based on a modified authentication.

6. The system of claim 1, further comprising an access point authentication system adapted to provide first responders access to a wireless network at a facility with the emergent event.

7. The system of claim 6, further comprising a token recognition module adapted to cooperate with an access point management module to allow access to a wireless network.

8. The system of claim 6, further comprising a tunneling module adapted to allow first responders access to a first portion of the wireless network and deny access to another portion of the wireless network.

9. The system of claim 6, further comprising one or more tokens adapted to be used as an authentication factor to a wireless network during an emergent event.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the one or more tracking devices receive location information from one or more access points at a location with an emergent event.

11. A method to assist with managing an emergent event in a building, the method comprising:

receiving data from a plurality of fixed sensors, the plurality of fixed sensors comprising sensors fixed in positions around the building;

receiving data from a plurality of portable sensors, wherein each one of the plurality of portable sensors is associated with a respective one of a plurality of emergency responders;

receiving data from one or more tracking devices, wherein each one of the tracking devices is associated with a respective one of the plurality of emergency responders;

determining an expected path of one or more of the plurality of emergency responders through a portion of the building;

determining, based on the received data, if a deviation from the expected path through the portion of the building has occurred;

generating an inference based on the determination;

generating, based on the inference, a suggested path through the building for one or more of the plurality of emergency responders; and

providing, via a communication interface, the suggested path to the one or more of the plurality of emergency responders, wherein one or more of a navigational aid and instructions associated with the suggested path is displayed to one or more devices associated with the one or more of the plurality of emergency responders.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising initiating an action, using an artificial intelligence module, based on the inference.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising storing in a dynamic database information about one or more facilities, one or more of the first and second pluralities of sensors, and one or more of the one or more tracking devices.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the dynamic database is created upon an occurrence of the emergent event at the one or more facilities.

15. The method of claim 13, wherein the dynamic database is accessible to one or more first responders during an emergent event based on a modified authentication.

16. The method of claim 11, further comprising providing first responders access to a wireless network at a facility with the emergent event.

17. The method of claim 16, further comprising cooperating with an access point management module to allow access to a wireless network.

18. The method of claim 16, further comprising allowing first responders access to a first portion of the wireless network and deny access to another portion of the wireless network.

19. The method of claim 16, wherein one or more tokens are adapted to be used as an authentication factor to a wireless network during an emergent event.

20. The method of claim 11, wherein the one or more tracking devices receive location information from one or more access points at a location with an emergent event.