Image forming device and method for manufacturing can body on which image is formed

• US 9,815,300 B2
• Filed: 02/15/2017
• Issued: 11/14/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 04/25/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Altemira Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Show
• Inventors: Tashiro, Yasushi, Ojima, Shinichi, Ikeda, Kazunori, Muraoka, Kenyu, Kashiwazaki, Tetsuo, Suwa, Asumi
• Primary Examiner(s): LEGESSE, HENOK D
• Application Number:
  US15/433,413
• Publication Number:
  US 20170157950A1
• Time in Patent Office: 272 Days
• CPC Class Codes: B41F 17/14 on articles of finite length
• CPC Class Codes: B41F 17/22 by rolling contact
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 11/0015 for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing selective coating B41J2/2114
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 11/002 Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 11/00214 using UV radiation
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 11/00216 using infrared [IR] radiation or microwaves
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 3/4073 Printing on three-dimensional objects not being in sheet or web form, e.g. spherical or cubic objects B41J3/283, B41J3/286 take precedence; building up a 3D object using individual droplets from jetting heads B29C64/112
• CPC Class Codes: B41J 3/40733 Printing on cylindrical or rotationally symmetrical objects, e. g. on bottles
• CPC Class Codes: B65D 23/0828 consisting mainly of paints or lacquers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49 Method of mechanical manufacture

Abstract

A printing device (1) is provided with: a can body conveying mechanism (100) for sequentially conveying can bodies (10); and a can body moving mechanism (200) for moving the can body (10) while forming an image onto the outer circumferential surface of the can body (10) conveyed by the can body conveying mechanism (100). The can body moving mechanism (200) is provided with a rotating member (210) formed in a disc shape and rotating in a clockwise direction in the drawing. The can body moving mechanism (200) is also provided with plural image forming units (220) provided on the rotating member (210) and forming an image onto the outer circumferential surface of the can body (10) while moving the can body (10). The image forming units (220) are each provided with plural ink ejection devices for ejecting ink onto the outer circumferential surface of the can body (10). This provides an image forming device capable of increasing the number of can bodies on each of which an image can be formed per unit time.

Claims

1. An image forming device, comprising:

a conveying unit configured to sequentially convey can bodies; and

a plurality of image forming units provided to correspond to the respective can bodies conveyed by the conveying unit, the plurality of image forming units moving together with the can bodies conveyed by the conveying unit and forming images on the can bodies, wherein

each of the image forming units is provided with a plurality of ink jet devices that are configured to simultaneously form images of mutually different colors onto the can body,

the conveying unit is configured to move the image forming units in a clockwise rotational direction or a counterclockwise rotational direction about a conveying axis of the conveying unit,

the respective ink jet devices of the image forming units are radially disposed around the can body about an axis of the can body, and

the image forming units are configured to maintain a constant attitude of their respective ink jet devices by (i) rotating the image forming unit in a clockwise rotational direction or counterclockwise rotational direction that is opposite to the rotational direction of the conveying unit or by (ii) decentering a center of gravity of the image forming unit.

2. The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein

each of the image forming units forms the image on an outer circumferential surface of the can body that is formed cylindrically, and

the conveying unit conveys the can body while rotating the can body in a circumferential direction.

3. The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein

each of the plurality of ink jet devices is configured to be movable forward and backward with respect to the can body.

4. The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein

each of the image forming units is further provided with a curing unit that cures the images formed on the can body by the plurality of ink jet devices.

5. The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein

each of the plurality of ink jet devices forms the image on the can body by ejecting ink onto the can body from an ink ejection head, and

each of the plurality of ink jet devices is arranged so that the ink ejection head faces in any directions other than an upward direction.

6. The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein:

the conveying unit comprises a rotating member that rotates around the conveying axis, wherein

each of the image forming units, which respectively include the plurality of ink jet devices, are provided to the rotating member, and are arranged at a predetermined interval in a circumferential direction of the rotating member, and

each of the image forming units is provided so that an attitude of the plurality of ink jet devices provided in each of the image forming units with respect to the center of rotation of the rotating member is same in each of the plurality of image forming units.

7. The image forming device according to claim 1, wherein

each of the plurality of ink jet devices forms the image on the can body by ejecting ink onto the can body from an ink ejection head, and

a changing unit that changes an ejection force in ejecting the ink by the ink ejection head is further provided.

8. An image forming device, comprising:

a conveying unit configured to sequentially convey can bodies; and

a plurality of image forming units provided to correspond to the respective can bodies conveyed by the conveying unit, the plurality of image forming units moving together with the can bodies conveyed by the conveying unit and forming images on the can bodies, wherein

each of the image forming units is provided with a plurality of ink jet devices that are arranged radially around a location where the can body is provided as a center,

the conveying unit is configured to move the image forming units in a clockwise rotational direction or a counterclockwise rotational direction about a conveying axis of the conveying unit, and

the image forming units are configured to maintain a constant attitude of their respective ink jet devices by (i) rotating the image forming unit in a clockwise rotational direction or counterclockwise rotational direction that is opposite to the rotational direction of the conveying unit or by (ii) decentering a center of gravity of the image forming unit.

9. The image forming device according to claim 8, further comprising:

a curing unit that, after the image is formed by the image forming unit, cures the image; and

a coating unit that, after curing of the image by the curing unit is carried out, coats the image with a paint.

10. The image forming device according to claim 8, further comprising:

a plurality of conveying members that are provided to carry out circulating movement and to receive the can bodies, on which the images are formed by the image forming units, from the conveying unit and convey the can bodies; and

a plurality of receiving members that are provided to carry out circulating movement and to receive the can bodies from the conveying members and convey the can bodies, wherein

the plurality of conveying members and the plurality of receiving members are arranged so that a central shaft in carrying out the circulating movement by the plurality of conveying members and a central shaft in carrying out the circulating movement by the plurality of receiving members coincide with each other.

11. A method for forming an image on a can body, the method comprising:

sequentially conveying a can body and an image forming unit that includes a plurality of ink jet devices to form an image on the can body; and

simultaneously operating the plurality of ink jet devices provided in the image forming unit in the middle of conveying the can body to form the image on the can body,

wherein the image forming units are conveyed in a clockwise rotational direction or a counterclockwise rotational direction,

the respective ink jet devices of the image forming units are radially disposed around the can body about an axis of the can body, and

the image forming units maintain a constant attitude of their respective ink jet devices by (i) rotating the image forming unit in a clockwise rotational direction or counterclockwise rotational direction that is opposite to the rotational direction of the conveying unit or by (ii) decentering a center of gravity of the image forming unit.