Surface display assembly having proximate active elements

• US 9,819,815 B1
• Filed: 06/25/2010
• Issued: 11/14/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc. (Amazon.com, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Amazon Technologies, Inc. (Amazon.com, Inc.)
• Inventors: Babu, Amish Rajesh, Johnston, John E., Smith, Toby Warren, Wang, Shyeu-Yang
• Primary Examiner(s): Ustaris, Joseph
• Assistant Examiner(s): Navas, Jr., Edemio
• Application Number:
  US12/823,746
• Time in Patent Office: 2,699 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1601 Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays constructional details related to flat displays integrated in a portable computer, e.g. laptop, handheld computer G06F1/1637; constructional details related to television receivers H04N5/64
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1637 Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/169 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes G06F1/1643 takes precedence; constructional details of pointing devices G06F3/033
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04103 Manufacturing, i.e. details related to manufacturing processes specially suited for touch sensitive devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/016 Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/041 Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04144 using an array of force sensing means position sensing using the local deformation of sensor cells G06F3/0447
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0445 using two or more layers of sensing electrodes, e.g. using two layers of electrodes separated by a dielectric layer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0447 Position sensing using the local deformation of sensor cells
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/045 using resistive elements, e.g. a single continuous surface or two parallel surfaces put in contact
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 1/00129 with a display device, e.g. CRT or LCD monitor with a television apparatus H04N1/00283; arrangements for control of display devices G09G

Abstract

Presentation by a display is enhanced by placing the active elements of the display at or substantially proximate to the surface of an electronic device. A protective sheet of the display is extended to cover a front surface of the electronic device. Such placement improves image quality, reduces shadow on the display, improves spill resistance, and minimizes the overall profile of the device.

Claims

1. An electronic book reader device comprising:

a processor;

a memory coupled to the processor;

a display coupled to the processor, the display comprising;

a display layer to display content and having a perimeter, a display surface, and a back surface approximately parallel to the display surface;

at least one of first traces or first wires of a first layer of a crosspoint array disposed directly on the back surface of the display layer such that the display layer provides a substrate for the first layer of the crosspoint array;

a frame disposed at least partially around the perimeter of the display layer and the first layer of the crosspoint array;

a continuous transparent protective sheet extending over and covering the display surface and a top surface of the frame; and

a rear assembly including a battery pack and at least one of second traces or second wires of a second layer of the crosspoint array disposed directly on a top surface of the rear assembly, at least a portion of the second layer of the crosspoint array contacting at least a portion of the first layer of the crosspoint array, and the top surface of the rear assembly providing an additional substrate for the second layer of the crosspoint array.

2. The electronic book reader device of claim 1, wherein the transparent protective sheet is affixed to the display surface of the display layer with an optically compatible adhesive.

3. The electronic book reader device of claim 1, wherein the transparent protective sheet comprises polyethylene terephthalate.

4. A device comprising:

a display layer disposed upon a substrate and having a perimeter and a display surface to display content;

a crosspoint array having at least a first layer and a second layer, the first layer having at least one of first traces or first wires integrated with the display surface of the display layer such that the display layer provides a first additional substrate for the first layer of the crosspoint array;

a frame residing around at least a portion of the perimeter of the display layer and engaging the substrate such that a top surface of the frame is flush with the display surface; and

a transparent protective sheet extending from at least a portion of the top surface of the frame to at least a portion of the display surface of the display layer, the transparent protective sheet including at least one of second traces or second wires of the second layer of the crosspoint array integrated with a surface of the transparent protective sheet and at least a portion of the second layer of the crosspoint array contacting at least a portion of the first layer of the crosspoint array, wherein the transparent protective sheet provides a second additional substrate for the second layer of the crosspoint array.

5. The device of claim 4, wherein the display layer comprises an electrophoretic display.

6. The device of claim 4, wherein the transparent protective sheet includes an icon printed thereon.

7. The device of claim 6, wherein a location of the icon on the transparent protective sheet corresponds to a control of the device to receive user input to operate the device.

8. The device of claim 4, wherein the transparent protective sheet includes an identifying design printed thereon.

9. The device of claim 4, wherein the transparent protective sheet is bonded to the display layer and the top surface of the frame.

10. The device of claim 4, wherein the frame engages a bottom surface of the substrate, and the at least one of first traces or first wires are disposed approximately over inter-pixel dead spaces of the display layer.

11. The device of claim 4, wherein the substrate includes a top surface that faces in a same direction as the top surface of the frame, and wherein the frame engages the top surface of the substrate.

12. The device of claim 4, further comprising filler inserted between the transparent protective sheet and one or more underlying components of the device.

13. The device of claim 12, wherein the filler comprises a room-temperature vulcanizing silicone compound.

14. A device comprising:

a display having a display surface to display content and a bottom surface disposed approximately parallel to the display surface, a first layer of a crosspoint array including at least one of first traces or first wires disposed on the bottom surface of the display such that the display provides a substrate for the first layer of the crosspoint array;

a frame affixed to the display, the frame having at least a portion residing around a perimeter of the display; and

a battery pack including a second layer of the crosspoint array including at least one of second traces or second wires disposed on a top surface of the battery pack, at least a portion of the second layer of the crosspoint array contacting at least a portion of the first layer of the crosspoint array and the top surface of the battery pack providing an additional substrate for the second layer of the crosspoint array.

15. The device of claim 14, further comprising:

a transparent protective sheet bonded to and covering the display surface and an entirety of the frame; and

a mask printed on the transparent protective sheet, the mask configured to conceal underlying components while leaving an active display area transparent.

16. The device of claim 14, wherein the first layer of the crosspoint array and the second layer of the crosspoint array form a touch sensor.

17. A device comprising:

a display component having a display surface to display content and a first layer of a crosspoint array, the first layer of the crosspoint array including at least one of first traces or first wires disposed on a bottom surface of the display component and forming at least a portion of a touch sensor, the bottom surface of the display component being disposed approximately parallel to the display surface and the display component providing a substrate for the first layer of the crosspoint array;

a frame disposed around at least a portion of the display component such that a top surface of the frame is substantially flush with the display surface of the display component; and

a battery pack including a second layer of the crosspoint array including at least one of second traces or second wires disposed on a top surface of the battery pack, at least a portion of the second layer of the crosspoint array contacting at least a portion of the first layer of the crosspoint array and the top surface of the battery pack providing an additional substrate for the second layer of the crosspoint array.

18. The device of claim 17, further comprising a sealant between the display component and at least a portion of the frame.

19. The device of claim 17, further comprising a protective sheet bonded to and covering the display surface and the frame, wherein the protective sheet is continuous.

20. A device comprising:

a front assembly comprising;

a frame,

a display having a display surface that is substantially flush with a top surface of the frame,

a protective sheet that is affixed to the display surface and at least a portion of the top surface of the frame, and

a first layer of a crosspoint array including at least one of first traces or first wires disposed on a bottom surface of the display, the bottom surface of the display disposed approximately parallel to the display surface, wherein the display provides a substrate for the first layer of the crosspoint array; and

an intermediate component comprising;

a battery, and

a second layer of the crosspoint array including at least one of second traces or second wires disposed on a top surface of the intermediate component, wherein the first layer of the crosspoint array and the second layer of the crosspoint array form a touch sensor and the intermediate component provides an additional substrate for the second layer of the crosspoint array.

21. The device of claim 20, further comprising a rear assembly, wherein the front assembly is joined to the rear assembly.

22. The device of claim 20, wherein the device comprises at least one of an electronic book reader device or a tablet computing device.

23. The device of claim 20, wherein the protective sheet is continuous and covers an entirety of the display surface and an entirety of the top surface of the frame.