Cross contamination control systems with fluid product ID sensors
First Claim
1. A crossover protection system, comprising:
- a product transport vehicle comprising a tank compartment for containing a liquid product;
a valve coupled to the tank compartment, the valve regulating a flow of liquid product from the tank compartment and having a normally locked state;
a fluid property sensor positioned to contact the liquid product stored in the tank compartment;
a tank delivery connector fluidly coupled to a distribution side of the valve, the tank delivery connector comprising;
a tank tag reader for interrogating a tank tag coupled to a distribution tank separate from the product transport vehicle;
a lock mechanism coupled to the tank delivery connector, the lock mechanism comprising a locking lever with a locked position and an unlocked position, the lock mechanism mechanically securing the tank delivery connector to the distribution tank when the locking lever is in the locked position; and
a lock sensor for sensing whether the locking lever is in the locked position or the unlocked position, wherein when the locking lever is in the locked position as indicated by the lock sensor;
the tank tag reader interrogates the tank tag to retrieve a stored liquid type encoded on the tank tag, wherein the stored liquid type is indicative of a type of the liquid product in the distribution tank; and
the tank delivery connector transmits a stored liquid type signal indicative of the stored liquid type; and
a system controller communicatively coupled to the valve, the fluid property sensor, and the tank delivery connector, the system controller comprising a processor and a storage medium containing computer readable and executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the system controller to automatically;
receive a transported fluid property signal from the fluid property sensor, the transported fluid property signal being indicative of at least one of a viscosity, density, dielectric constant, and temperature of the liquid product in the tank compartment;
determine a transported liquid type of the liquid product in the tank compartment based on the transported fluid property signal;
receive the stored liquid type signal;
determine the stored liquid type based on the stored liquid type signal;
compare the transported liquid type to the stored liquid type;
maintain the valve in the normally locked state when the stored liquid type and the transported liquid type do not match to prevent the flow of liquid product from the tank compartment; and
transition the valve from the normally locked state to an unlocked state when the stored liquid type and the transported liquid type match, thereby permitting the flow of liquid product from the tank compartment.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A crossover protection system including a product transport vehicle having a tank compartment for containing a liquid product, a fluid property sensor positioned to contact liquid product stored in the tank compartment, a system controller, and a valve coupled to the tank compartment. The valve regulates a flow of liquid product from the tank compartment and has a normally locked state. The system controller may compare a received transported liquid type signal from the fuel property sensor indicative of the type of liquid product in the tank compartment and compare the type of liquid product to a stored liquid product type. If the two types match, the crossover protection controller transitions the valve to an unlocked state to allow the liquid product to unload from the tank compartment. If the two types do not match, the crossover protection controller will disable the valve from transitioning to the unlocked state.
47 Citations
57 Claims
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1. A crossover protection system, comprising:
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a product transport vehicle comprising a tank compartment for containing a liquid product; a valve coupled to the tank compartment, the valve regulating a flow of liquid product from the tank compartment and having a normally locked state; a fluid property sensor positioned to contact the liquid product stored in the tank compartment; a tank delivery connector fluidly coupled to a distribution side of the valve, the tank delivery connector comprising; a tank tag reader for interrogating a tank tag coupled to a distribution tank separate from the product transport vehicle; a lock mechanism coupled to the tank delivery connector, the lock mechanism comprising a locking lever with a locked position and an unlocked position, the lock mechanism mechanically securing the tank delivery connector to the distribution tank when the locking lever is in the locked position; and a lock sensor for sensing whether the locking lever is in the locked position or the unlocked position, wherein when the locking lever is in the locked position as indicated by the lock sensor; the tank tag reader interrogates the tank tag to retrieve a stored liquid type encoded on the tank tag, wherein the stored liquid type is indicative of a type of the liquid product in the distribution tank; and the tank delivery connector transmits a stored liquid type signal indicative of the stored liquid type; and a system controller communicatively coupled to the valve, the fluid property sensor, and the tank delivery connector, the system controller comprising a processor and a storage medium containing computer readable and executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the system controller to automatically; receive a transported fluid property signal from the fluid property sensor, the transported fluid property signal being indicative of at least one of a viscosity, density, dielectric constant, and temperature of the liquid product in the tank compartment; determine a transported liquid type of the liquid product in the tank compartment based on the transported fluid property signal; receive the stored liquid type signal; determine the stored liquid type based on the stored liquid type signal; compare the transported liquid type to the stored liquid type; maintain the valve in the normally locked state when the stored liquid type and the transported liquid type do not match to prevent the flow of liquid product from the tank compartment; and transition the valve from the normally locked state to an unlocked state when the stored liquid type and the transported liquid type match, thereby permitting the flow of liquid product from the tank compartment. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A crossover protection system for a product transportation vehicle with multiple tank compartments, the system comprising:
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a product transport vehicle comprising a plurality of tank compartments for containing liquid product; a plurality of valves, individual ones of the plurality of valves being coupled to individual ones of the plurality of tank compartments and regulating a flow of liquid product from the individual ones of the plurality of tank compartments and having a normally locked state; a plurality of fluid property sensors, individual ones of the plurality of fluid property sensors being positioned to contact the liquid product stored in individual ones of the plurality of tank compartments; a tank delivery connector fluidly coupled to one of the plurality of valves, the tank delivery connector comprising; a tank tag reader for interrogating a tank tag coupled to a distribution tank separate from the product transport vehicle; a lock mechanism coupled to the tank delivery connector, the lock mechanism comprising a locking lever with a locked position and an unlocked position, the lock mechanism mechanically securing the tank delivery connector to the distribution tank when the locking lever is in the locked position; and a lock sensor for sensing whether the locking lever is in the locked position or the unlocked position, wherein when the locking lever is in the locked position as indicated by the lock sensor; the tank tag reader interrogates the tank tag to retrieve a stored liquid type encoded on the tank tag, wherein the stored liquid type is indicative of a type of the liquid product in the distribution tank; and the tank delivery connector transmits a stored liquid type signal indicative of the stored liquid type; and a system controller communicatively coupled to the plurality of valves, the plurality of fluid property sensors, and the tank delivery connector, the system controller comprising a processor and a storage medium containing computer readable and executable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the system controller to automatically; receive a transported fluid property signal from individual ones of the plurality of fluid property sensors, the transported fluid property signal being indicative of at least one of a viscosity, density, dielectric constant, and temperature of the liquid product in individual ones of the plurality of tank compartments; determine a transported liquid type of the liquid product in individual ones of the plurality of tank compartments based on the transported fluid property signal; receive the stored liquid type signal; determine the stored liquid type based on the stored liquid type signal; compare the transported liquid type in each of the plurality of tank compartments to the stored liquid type; maintain individual ones of the plurality of valves in the normally locked state when the transported liquid type in the corresponding tank compartment is not the same as the stored liquid type to prevent the flow of liquid product from the corresponding tank compartment; and transition individual ones of the plurality of valves from the normally locked state to an unlocked state when the transported liquid type in the corresponding tank compartment is the same as the stored liquid type, thereby allowing the flow of liquid product from the corresponding tank compartment. - View Dependent Claims (20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39)
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40. A method for preventing the mixing of dissimilar liquid products, comprising:
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coupling a tank delivery connector to a distribution side of a valve coupled to a tank compartment of a product delivery vehicle; sensing when a lock mechanism of the tank delivery connector secures the tank delivery connector to a distribution tank with a lock sensor; when the lock mechanism secures the tank delivery connector to the distribution tank as indicated by the lock sensor, interrogating a tank tag coupled to the distribution tank with a tank tag reader of the tank delivery connector in order to retrieve a stored liquid type encoded on the tank tag, wherein the stored liquid type is indicative of a type of liquid product stored in the distribution tank; when the lock mechanism secures the tank delivery connector to the distribution tank as indicated by the lock sensor, transmitting to a system controller a stored liquid type signal indicative of the stored liquid type of the distribution tank; receiving at the system controller the stored liquid type signal; determining the stored liquid type based on the stored liquid type signal; receiving at the system controller a transported fluid property signal from a fluid property sensor positioned to contact liquid product stored in the tank compartment, the transported fluid property signal being indicative of at least one of a viscosity, density, dielectric constant, and temperature of the liquid product in the tank compartment; determining a transported liquid type of the liquid product in the tank compartment based on the transported fluid property signal; comparing the transported liquid type to the stored liquid type; maintaining the valve in a normally locked state when the stored liquid type and the transported liquid type do not match to prevent the flow of liquid product from the tank compartment; and transitioning the valve from the normally locked state to an unlocked state when the stored liquid type and the transported liquid type match, thereby permitting the flow of liquid product from the tank compartment. - View Dependent Claims (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57)
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Specification