Contortion of an electronic apparatus

• US 9,823,707 B2
• Filed: 01/25/2012
• Issued: 11/21/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 01/25/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Nokia Technologies Oy (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Paasovaara, Pii Susanna, Kildal, Johan, Reponen, Erika
• Primary Examiner(s): Moon, Seokyun
• Application Number:
  US13/357,809
• Publication Number:
  US 20130187864A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,127 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1684 Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/03 Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0338 with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks

Abstract

An apparatus including: a body configured for resilient contortion from a neutral equilibrium shape by a user, the body having an exterior surface that resiliently contorts in response to user provision of a force, wherein the body defines, proximal to a perimeter of a face of the body, at least a first portion of an exterior surface of the apparatus and a second portion of an exterior surface of the apparatus that opposes the first portion across the face, wherein user provision of a force in a first direction results in a first contortion of the exterior surface and user provision of a force in a second direction, opposite to the first direction, results in a second contortion of the exterior surface; and electronic circuitry configured to provide consistent meaning across a plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force to the exterior surface.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

a body configured for resilient contortion from a neutral equilibrium shape by a user, the body having an exterior surface that resiliently contorts in response to user provision of a force, wherein the body defines, proximal to a perimeter of a face of the body;

at least a first portion of an exterior surface of the apparatus, wherein the first portion is displaced relative to an origin along a first vector;

a second portion of the exterior surface of the apparatus that opposes the first portion across the face, wherein the second portion is separated from the first portion in at least a first dimension, wherein the second portion is displaced relative to the origin along a second vector; and

a third portion of the exterior surface of the apparatus, between the first portion and the second portion in the first dimension, wherein the third portion is displaced relative to the origin along a third vector, wherein the third vector comprises a vector component that is orthogonal to a vector component of the first vector and to a vector component of the second vector,

wherein user provision of a force in a first direction results in a first contortion of the exterior surface and user provision of a force in a second direction, opposite to the first direction, results in a second contortion of the exterior surface; and

electronic circuitry including at least a processor configured to provide;

a first consistent meaning with respect to a first function across a plurality of different software applications to navigate in a direction of the first vector for user provision of a force in the first direction contorting the first portion of the exterior surface;

a second, different consistent meaning with respect to the first function across the plurality of different software applications to navigate in a direction of the second vector for user provision of a force in the first direction contorting the second portion of the exterior surface;

a third, different consistent meaning with respect to the first function across the plurality of different software applications to navigate in a direction of the third vector for user provision of a force in the first direction contorting the third portion of the exterior surface; and

a fourth, different consistent meaning with respect to a second function, different to the first function, across the plurality of different software applications in response to simultaneous user provision of a force in the first direction contorting the first portion of the exterior surface and a force in the first direction contorting the second portion of the exterior surface, wherein the first function is a navigation function and the second function is a non-navigation function.

2. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first contortion of the first portion provides, in the plurality of different software applications, a command for advancement and wherein a first contortion of the second portion provides, in the plurality of different software applications, a command for retreat.

3. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first contortion of the first portion provides, in the plurality of different software applications, a navigation command consistent with a location of the first portion and wherein a first contortion of the second portion provides, in the plurality of different software applications, a navigation command consistent with a location of the second portion and wherein a first contortion of the third portion provides, in the plurality of different software applications, a navigation command consistent with a location of the third portion.

4. The apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the navigation commands enable, in the software applications, one or more of:

navigating through a hierarchical menu structure;

scrolling;

panning; and

positioning a pointer.

5. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first contortion of the first portion without contortion of the second portion consistently provides, in the plurality of different software applications, a command that completes an action defined by an in-use one of the software applications and a subsequent first contortion of the second portion without contortion of the first portion consistently provides a command that at least partially undoes the completed action.

6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portion of the exterior surface results in a backward bending of the first portion;

wherein user provision of a force in the first direction to the second portion of the exterior surface results in a backward bending of the second portion;

wherein user provision of a force in the second direction to the first portion of the exterior surface results in a forward bending of the first portion; and

wherein user provision of a force in the second direction to the second portion of the exterior surface results in a forward bending of the second portion.

7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic circuitry is configured to provide consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the second direction to the first portion of the exterior surface and to provide consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the second direction to the second portion of the exterior surface.

8. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic circuitry is configured to provide consistently a common meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portion of the exterior surface and user provision of a force in the second direction to the second portion of the exterior surface.

9. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic circuitry is configured to provide consistent meaning with respect to the second function across the plurality of different software applications for simultaneous user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portion of the exterior surface and a force in the first direction to the second portion of the exterior surface and to provide consistent meaning with respect to the second function across the plurality of different software applications for simultaneous user provision of a force in the second direction to the first portion of the exterior surface and a force in the second direction to the second portion of the exterior surface.

10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for simultaneous user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portion of the exterior surface and a force in the first direction to the second portion of the exterior surface is different to the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the first direction only to the first portion of the exterior surface;

the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the first direction only to the second portion of the exterior surface;

the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the second direction only to the first portion of the exterior surface; and

the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the second direction only to the second portion of the exterior surface.

11. The apparatus as claimed in claim 10, wherein the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for simultaneous user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portion of the exterior surface and a force in the first direction to the second portion of the exterior surface is selection.

12. The apparatus as claimed in claim 11, wherein the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portion of the exterior surface, the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the first direction to the second portion of the exterior surface, the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the second direction to the first portion of the exterior surface, and the consistent meaning across the plurality of different software applications for user provision of a force in the second direction to the second portion of the exterior surface is pre-selection navigation.

13. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein bending a right or left side of the perimeter provides a consistent meaning with respect to the first navigation function, and wherein bending a bottom or top side of the perimeter provides a consistent meaning with respect to a second navigation function.

14. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 sized as a hand-portable apparatus.

15. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein the exterior surface of the body is configured to resiliently contort in response to user provision of a force, wherein a first side and a second side of the face of the body contort differently in response to receiving a same force;

wherein the body defines, proximal to a first portion of a perimeter of the first side of the face of the body, first portions of the exterior surface of the apparatus and defines, proximal to a second portion of the perimeter of the second side of the face of the body, at least a second portion of the exterior surface of the apparatus, wherein at least one of the first portions is defined, at least in part, by a first peripheral edge of the apparatus at the first side of the face of the body, wherein the second portion is defined, at least in part, by a second peripheral edge of the apparatus at the second side of the face of the body, wherein the second peripheral edge extends at least partially in a same direction as the first peripheral edge;

wherein user provision of a force at the first peripheral edge in a first direction to any of the first portions results in a contortion of the exterior surface to a different extent than user provision of the same force at the second peripheral edge in the first direction to the second portion; and

wherein the electronic circuitry is configured to provide different functions in response to user provision of a force in a first direction to the first portions and user provision of the same force in the first direction to the second portion.

21. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first function is pre-selection navigation, and wherein the second function is selection or zoom.

22. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein an edge of the face between two adjacent corners of the face defines, at least in part, the first portion, the second portion and the third portion.

16. An apparatus comprising:

a body configured for resilient contortion from a neutral equilibrium shape by a user, the body having an exterior surface that resiliently contorts in response to user provision ofa force wherein a first side and a second side of a face of the body have different compliances such that the first side and the second side contort differently in response to receiving a same force;

wherein the body defines, proximal to a first portion of a perimeter of the first side of the face of the body, first portions of an exterior surface of the apparatus and defines, proximal to a second portion of the perimeter of the second side of the face of the body, at least a second portion of an exterior surface of the apparatus, wherein at least one of the first portions is defined, at least in part, by a first peripheral edge of the apparatus at the first side of the face of the body, wherein one of the first portions is displaced relative to an origin along a first vector, wherein another of the first portions is displaced relative to the origin along a second vector, wherein a further one of the first portions is displaced relative to the origin along a third vector, wherein the second portion is defined, at least in part, by a second peripheral edge of the apparatus at the second side of the face of the body, wherein the second peripheral edge extends at least partially in a same direction as the first peripheral edge;

wherein user provision of a force at the first peripheral edge in a first direction to any of the first portions results in a first contortion of the exterior surface to a different extent than user provision of the same force at the second peripheral edge in the first direction to the second portion; and

electronic circuitry including at least a processor configured to provide a first function in response to user provision of a force in the first direction to the first portions and to provide a second function in response to user provision of the same force in the first direction to the second portion, wherein user provision of a force in the first direction to the one of the first portions navigates in a direction of the first vector, wherein user provision of a force in the first direction to the another of the first portions navigates in a direction of the second vector, wherein user provision of a force in the first direction to the further one of the first portions navigates in the direction of the third vector, wherein the third vector comprises a vector component that is orthogonal to a vector component of the first vector and to a vector component of the second vector.

17. The apparatus as claimed in claim 16, wherein the first portions are positioned for use by a user'"'"'s right-hand in providing the first function and the second portion is positioned for use by a user'"'"'s left-hand in providing the second function.

18. The apparatus as claimed in claim 17, wherein the apparatus is rotatable such that the first portions are positioned for use by the user'"'"'s left-hand in providing the first function and the second portion is positioned for use by the user'"'"'s right-hand in providing the second function.

19. The apparatus as claimed in claim 16, wherein the first portions include a side edge, wherein the side edge is a right edge and bending the right edge back navigates right and bending the right edge forward navigates left.

20. An apparatus comprising:

a body configured for resilient contortion from a neutral equilibrium shape, the body having an exterior surface that resiliently contorts in response to provision of a force, wherein the body defines, proximal to a perimeter of a face of the body;

at least a first portion of an exterior surface of the apparatus, wherein the first portion is displaced relative to an origin along a first vector;

a second portion of the exterior surface of the apparatus that opposes the first portion across the face, wherein the second portion is separated from the first portion in at least a first dimension, wherein the second portion is displaced relative to the origin along a second vector; and

a third portion of the exterior surface of the apparatus, between the first portion and the second portion in the first dimension, wherein the third portion is displaced relative to the origin along a third vector, wherein the third vector comprises a vector component that is orthogonal to a vector component of the first vector and to a vector component of the second vector,

wherein provision of a force in a first direction results in a first contortion of the exterior surface and provision of a force in a second direction, opposite to the first direction, results in a second contortion of the exterior surface; and

electronic circuitry including at least a processor configured to provide;

a first consistent meaning with respect to a first function across a plurality of different software applications to navigate in a direction of the first vector for provision of a force in the first direction contorting the first portion of the exterior surface;

a second, different consistent meaning with respect to the first function across the plurality of different software applications to navigate in a direction of the second vector for provision of a force in the first direction contorting the second portion of the exterior surface;

a third, different consistent meaning with respect to the first function across the plurality of different software applications to navigate in a direction of the third vector for provision of a force in the first direction contorting the third portion of the exterior surface; and

a fourth, different consistent meaning with respect to a second function, different to the first function, across the plurality of different software applications in response to simultaneous provision of a force in the first direction contorting the first portion of the exterior surface and a force in the first direction contorting the second portion of the exterior surface, wherein the first function is a navigation function and the second function is a non-navigation function.