Cross-linked fatty acid-based biomaterials
First Claim
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1. A solidified gel biomaterial comprising:
- a thermally cured fatty acid based material having fatty acids cross-linked to other fatty acids via cross-linking bridges formed at unsaturated (C═
C) sites of a fish oil from which the thermally cured fatty acid based material is derived; and
a therapeutic agent loaded within the thermally cured fatty acid based material, wherein the therapeutic agent is not stable when subjected to thermal curing that thermally cures the fish oil;
wherein the biomaterial is derived from a pre-cure of the fish oil in combination with the therapeutic agent that are, following combination, additionally thermally cured to form the biomaterial, and wherein viscosity of the pre-cure is in the range of 1×
105 cps at 22°
C. to 1×
107 cps at 22°
C. and the viscosity of the biomaterial is greater than that of the pre-cure; and
wherein the therapeutic agent exhibits less degradation in the biomaterial than observed when cured with the fish oil by a thermal curing process that starts with uncured fish oil and ends with the thermally cured fatty acid based material.
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Abstract
Fatty acid-based, pre-cure-derived biomaterials, methods of making the biomaterials, and methods of using them as drug delivery carriers are described. The fatty acid-derived biomaterials can be utilized alone or in combination with a medical device for the release and local delivery of one or more therapeutic agents. Methods of forming and tailoring the properties of said biomaterials and methods of using said biomaterials for treating injury in a mammal are also provided.
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Citations
14 Claims
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1. A solidified gel biomaterial comprising:
a thermally cured fatty acid based material having fatty acids cross-linked to other fatty acids via cross-linking bridges formed at unsaturated (C═
C) sites of a fish oil from which the thermally cured fatty acid based material is derived; and
a therapeutic agent loaded within the thermally cured fatty acid based material, wherein the therapeutic agent is not stable when subjected to thermal curing that thermally cures the fish oil;
wherein the biomaterial is derived from a pre-cure of the fish oil in combination with the therapeutic agent that are, following combination, additionally thermally cured to form the biomaterial, and wherein viscosity of the pre-cure is in the range of 1×
105 cps at 22°
C. to 1×
107 cps at 22°
C. and the viscosity of the biomaterial is greater than that of the pre-cure; and
wherein the therapeutic agent exhibits less degradation in the biomaterial than observed when cured with the fish oil by a thermal curing process that starts with uncured fish oil and ends with the thermally cured fatty acid based material.- View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14)
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13. A solidified gel biomaterial comprising:
a UV cured cured fatty acid based material having fatty acids cross-linked to other fatty acids via cross-linking bridges formed at unsaturated (C═
C) sites of a fish oil from which the UV cured fatty acid based material is derived; and
a therapeutic agent loaded within the UV cured fatty acid based material, wherein the therapeutic agent is not stable when subjected to UV curing that UV cures the fish oil;
wherein the biomaterial is derived from a pre-cure of the fish oil in combination with the therapeutic agent that are, following combination, additionally UV cured to form the biomaterial, and wherein viscosity of the pre-cure is in the range of 1×
105 cps at 22°
C. to 1×
107 cps at 22°
C. and the viscosity of the biomaterial is greater than that of the pre-cure; and
wherein the therapeutic agent exhibits less degradation in the biomaterial than observed when cured with the fish oil by a UV curing process that starts with uncured fish oil and ends with the UV cured fatty acid based material.
Specification