Tight bezel to glass fit mirror assembly

• US 9,827,912 B2
• Filed: 07/07/2016
• Issued: 11/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 07/07/2015
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Gentex Corporation
• Original Assignee: Gentex Corporation
• Inventors: Olesen, Niels A., Tonar, William L., Stray, Joel A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Dinh, Jack
• Application Number:
  US15/204,105
• Publication Number:
  US 20170008458A1
• Time in Patent Office: 509 Days
• Field of Search: 359267
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/04 mounted inside vehicle B60R1/025, B60R1/08 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/088 using a cell of electrically changeable optical characteristic, e.g. liquid-crystal or electrochromic mirrors

Abstract

A rearview mirror assembly includes a housing, a bezel, and an electro-optic mirror element. The electro-optic mirror element includes a first substantially transparent substrate having an edge extending around at least a portion of a perimeter of the first substantially transparent substrate and a second substantially transparent substrate. The first and second substantially transparent substrates define a cavity. An electro-optic material is disposed within the cavity. The first substantially transparent substrate and at least one of the housing and bezel have a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between about 5 ppm and about 50 ppm.

Claims

1. A rearview mirror assembly comprising:

a housing;

a bezel; and

an electro-optic mirror element comprising;

a first substantially transparent substrate having an edge extending around at least a portion of a perimeter of the first substantially transparent substrate;

a second substantially transparent substrate, wherein the first and second substantially transparent substrates define a cavity; and

an electro-optic material disposed within the cavity,

wherein the first substantially transparent substrate and at least one of the housing and bezel have a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between about 5 ppm and about 50 ppm.

2. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the first substantially transparent substrate and at least one of the housing and bezel is between about 10 ppm and about 25 ppm.

3. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 2, wherein the difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the first substantially transparent substrate and at least one of the housing and bezel is about 13 ppm.

4. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 3, wherein a gap is defined between the first substantially transparent substrate and the bezel, the gap having a width of less than or equal to about 25 μ

m over greater than about 75% of the edge.

5. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein the bezel comprises a polymeric material which comprises a glass filler material.

6. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 1, further comprising:

a reinforcement positioned within the bezel, the reinforcement having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than the polymeric material.

7. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 6, wherein the reinforcement comprises a metal.

8. A rearview mirror assembly comprising:

a housing;

a bezel; and

an electro-optic mirror element comprising;

a first substantially transparent substrate;

a second substantially transparent substrate, wherein the first and second substantially transparent substrates define a cavity; and

an electro-optic material disposed within the cavity,

wherein a gap is defined between the electro-optic element and the bezel, the gap having a width of less than about 25 μ

m around at least about 75% of the electro-optic element.

9. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 8, wherein at least one of the bezel and the housing comprises a polymeric material having a coefficient of thermal expansion less than about 50 ppm.

10. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 9, wherein the polymeric material comprises a glass filler material.

11. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 8, wherein the gap has a width of less than about 25 μ

m around at least about 90% of the electro-optic element.

12. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 11, wherein the gap has a width of less than about 25 μ

m around at least about 95% of the electro-optic element.

13. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 12, wherein a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion between the first substantially transparent substrate and the bezel is between about 10 ppm and about 25 ppm.

14. A rearview mirror assembly comprising:

a housing;

a bezel; and

an electro-optic element comprising;

a first substantially transparent substrate having an edge extending around at least a portion of a perimeter of the first substantially transparent substrate;

a second substantially transparent substrate, wherein the first and second substantially transparent substrates define a cavity; and

an electro-optic material disposed within the cavity,

wherein at least one of the bezel and the housing comprises a polymeric material having a coefficient of thermal expansion less than about 50 ppm.

15. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 14, wherein the polymeric material comprises a glass filler material.

16. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 15, wherein a gap is defined between the first substantially transparent substrate and the bezel, the gap having a width of less than or equal to about 25 μ

m over greater than about 75% of the edge.

17. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 16, wherein the gap has a width of less than or equal to about 25 μ

m over greater than about 90% of the edge.

18. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 17, wherein the first substantially transparent substrate and the bezel have a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion of between about 5 ppm and about 50 ppm.

19. The rearview mirror assembly of claim 18, wherein the first substantially transparent substrate and the bezel have a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion of between about 10 ppm and about 25 ppm.

20. The rearview mirror assembly claim 19, further comprising:

a metal reinforcement positioned within the bezel.