Variable ion generation and delivery

• US 9,831,641 B2
• Filed: 03/17/2014
• Issued: 11/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 03/15/2013
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: G-RO Technologies, LLC
• Original Assignee: G-RO Technologies, LLC
• Inventors: Gorton, Stephen, Brown, Frank J
• Primary Examiner(s): Hudson, Joshua
• Assistant Examiner(s): Evans, Ebony
• Application Number:
  US14/216,555
• Publication Number:
  US 20140259907A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,352 Days
• Field of Search: 47 581 SC, 111200, 111900, 111915, 422256, 204232, 204450, 204600, 204660, 204661, 204663, 204666, 204672, 204673
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 23/00 Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 23/04 Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 7/06 Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
• CPC Class Codes: C05D 9/00 Other inorganic fertilisers
• CPC Class Codes: H01T 23/00 Apparatus for generating ions to be introduced into non-enclosed gases, e.g. into the atmosphere

Abstract

Embodiments of a system and method are described. In one embodiment, the system generates ions for use in treating vegetation to optimize growth of the vegetation. The system includes an ion generation region having a pair of dissimilar metal plates. The ion generation chamber receives a liquid and routes the liquid past the dissimilar metal plates to capture ion transfer between the dissimilar metal plates. The ions form a charged solution. The system also includes a collection region having a collection bed for storing the charged solution, and a fertigation region for dispersing the liquid. Other embodiments of the system are also described.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

an ion generation region comprising at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates, the ion generation region configured to receive a liquid and route the liquid past the dissimilar metal plates to capture ions between the dissimilar metal plates and absorb the ions in the liquid to form a charged solution;

a collection region comprising layers of collection beds for storing the charged solution, the layers of collection beds housed within a single chamber and configured to capture nitrogen, oxygen, or hydrogen in an ionic form;

a first passageway and second passageway, the first passageway connecting the ion generation region and the collection region and configured to pass the charged solution from the ion generation region to the collection region;

wherein the second passageway is configured to be a gas passageway and connecting to a top of the ion generation region at a level above a water level and fluidly connecting to a bottom of the collection region and configured to pass gas not absorbed into the charged solution in the ion generation region to the collection region; and

a fertigation region configured to disperse the charged solution outside the apparatus.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates comprises a first metal plate formed of a copper composition and a second metal plate formed of a composition of at least one of manganese, iron, zinc, aluminum, or lithium, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates are in direct contact.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates further comprise channels formed in surfaces of the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one collection bed further comprises a polymer-based material for capturing ions.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the ion generation region, the collection region, and the fertigation region are housed within a single housing.

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the ion generation region, the collection region, and the fertigation region are each housed by separate housings.

7. A method performed by a computing device comprising:

monitoring growth factors of soil around vegetation;

determining if the growth factors are within a predetermined range of growth factors;

receiving a measurement of a conductivity of the soil and determining if the measurement is within a range of acceptable conductivities; and

adjusting the conductivity of the soil in response to the measurement being outside the range of acceptable conductivities via a controller coupled with an ion generation system, the ion generation system comprising;

an ion generation region comprising at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates, the ion generation region configured to receive a liquid and route the liquid past the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates to capture ions between the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates and absorb the ions in the liquid to form a charged solution,

a collection region comprising layers of collection beds for storing the charged solution, the layers of collection beds housed within a single chamber and configured to capture nitrogen, oxygen, or hydrogen in an ionic form;

a first passageway and second passageway, the first passageway connecting the ion generation region and the collection region and configured to pass the charged solution from the ion generation region to the collection region;

wherein the second passageway is configured to be a gas passageway and connecting to a top of the ion generation region at a level above a water level and fluidly connecting to a bottom of the collection region and configured to pass gas not absorbed into the charged solution in the ion generation region to the collection region, and

a fertigation region configured to disperse the charged solution outside the system.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates comprises a first metal plate formed of a copper composition and a second metal plate formed of a composition of at least one of manganese, iron, zinc, aluminum, or lithium, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates are not in direct contact.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates are in direct contact, and wherein each of the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates further comprise a channel formed in a surface of each of the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates, and wherein the channels of each of the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates line up.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein at least one collection bed further comprises a polymer-based material for capturing ions.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein the ion generation region, the collection region, and the fertigation region are housed within a single housing.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein the ion generation region, the collection region, and the fertigation region are each housed by separate housings.

13. A system comprising at least one computing device and at least one program module that are together configured for performing actions comprising:

monitoring growth factors of soil around vegetation;

determining if the growth factors are within a predetermined range of growth factors;

receiving a measurement of a conductivity of the soil and determining if the measurement is within a range of acceptable conductivities; and

adjusting the conductivity of the soil in response to the measurement being outside the range of acceptable conductivities via a controller coupled with an ion generation system, the ion generation system comprising;

an ion generation region comprising at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates, the ion generation region configured to receive a liquid and route the liquid past the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates to capture ions between the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates and absorb the ions in the liquid to form a charged solution,

a collection region comprising layers of collection beds for storing the charged solution, the layers of collection beds housed within a single chamber and configured to capture nitrogen, oxygen, or hydrogen in an ionic form;

a first passageway and second passageway, the first passageway connecting the ion generation region and the collection region and configured to pass the charged solution from the ion generation region to the collection region;

wherein the second passageway is configured to be a gas passageway and connecting to a top of the ion generation region at a level above a water level and fluidly connecting to a bottom of the collection region and configured to pass gas not absorbed into the charged solution in the ion generation region to the collection region, and

a fertigation region configured to disperse the charged solution outside the system.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates comprises a first metal plate formed of a copper composition and a second metal plate formed of a composition of at least one of manganese, iron, zinc, aluminum, or lithium, and wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar plates are fused together.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein at least one collection bed further comprises a polymer-based material for capturing ions.

16. The system of claim 13, wherein the ion generation region, the collection region, and the fertigation region are housed within a single housing.

17. The system of claim 13, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates further comprise channels formed in surfaces of the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates.

18. The system of claim 13, wherein the at least one pair of dissimilar metal plates are mesh plates.