Content pre-render and pre-fetch techniques

• US 9,832,253 B2
• Filed: 03/18/2016
• Issued: 11/28/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 06/14/2013
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Inventors: Kapadia, Ritika, Kudallur, Venkatraman V., Patankar, Aniket A., Barton, Tyler M., Pickett, Shawn E., Paul, Nomita, Wordelman, James R., Mao, Qiaolin, Ke, Yan, Hu, Hao, Chor, Anthony T.
• Primary Examiner(s): SCOTT, RANDY A
• Application Number:
  US15/074,288
• Publication Number:
  US 20160205209A1
• Time in Patent Office: 620 Days
• Field of Search: 709213, 709217, 709218, 709219, 707 2, 707 10, 707695, 707758, 715205, 715229
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/24578 using ranking
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9574 of access to content, e.g. by caching
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 5/04 Inference or reasoning models
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 7/01 Probabilistic graphical models, e.g. probabilistic networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/02 based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34

Abstract

Content pre-render and pre-fetch techniques are described. In one or more implementations, a likelihood is predicted of subsequent navigation to content associated with a network address based at least in part on monitored navigation performed by a computing device to one or more network addresses. A determination is then made whether to cause the computing device to pre-fetch and pre-render the content based at least in part on the prediction.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

navigating to a webpage;

predicting a likelihood of subsequent navigation to a target webpage associated with a lax network address based on;

a quantity of navigation links within the webpage pointing to the particular network address of the target webpage; and

computing a confidence score based at least in part on the quantity of navigation links within the webpage to the particular network address, wherein a plurality of the links contained in the webpage that are pointed to the same particular network address and that are used to compute the confidence score are presented within the webpage in different ways; and

determining whether to cause the computing device to at least pre-fetch or pre-render the content based at least in part on a comparison of the confidence score that is based on the quantity of links within the webpage pointing to the same particular network address to one or more predetermined confidence score thresholds.

2. A method as described in claim 1, wherein the network address is a current network address accessed by the computing device.

3. A method as described in claim 1, wherein the pre-fetching and pre-rendering of the content is further responsive to a comparison of the confidence score with a pre-render threshold that is indicative of the likelihood of subsequent navigation to the content.

4. A method as described in claim 3, wherein:

the pre-fetching includes obtaining the content from the network address; and

the pre-rendering includes parsing an HTML and running dynamic scripts of the obtained content to arrive at a form of the content that is ready for display by a display device of the computing device.

5. A method as described in claim 4, wherein the pre-rendering is performed within a tab in a user interface that is not visible to a user and further comprising replacing content of a currently viewable tab with the rendered content in the tab responsive to an input to navigate to the network address.

6. A method as described in claim 1, wherein the predicting is performed using one or more rules including a rule configured to identify a particular sequence of monitored navigation performed by the computing device at one or more network addresses.

7. A method as described in claim 1, wherein at least one of the rules is configured to identify a type of link included in content to be used as a basis for the predicting which is distinguished from simply a particular network address associated with the link.

8. A computing system comprising:

one or more processors; and

one or more computer readable hardware storage media storing program instructions that are executable by the one or more processors to perform operations comprising;

navigating to a webpage;

predicting a likelihood of subsequent navigation to a target webpage associated with a particular network address based on;

a quantity of navigation links within the webpage pointing to the particular network address of the target webpage; and

computing a confidence score based at least in part on the quantity of navigation links within the webpage to the particular network address, wherein a plurality of the links contained in the webpage that are pointed to the same particular network address and that are used to compute the confidence score presented within the webpage in different ways; and

determining whether to cause the computing device to at least pre-fetch or pre-render the content based at least in part on a comparison of the confidence score that is based on the quantity of links within the webpage pointing to the same particular network address to one or more predetermined confidence score thresholds.

9. A computing system as described in claim 8, wherein the network address is a current network address accessed by the computing device.

10. A computing system as described in claim 8, wherein the pre-fetching and pre-rendering of the content is further responsive to a comparison of the confidence score with a pre-render threshold that is indicative of the likelihood of subsequent navigation to the content.

11. A computing system as described in claim 10, wherein:

the pre-fetching includes obtaining the content from the network address; and

the pre-rendering includes parsing an HTML and running dynamic scripts of the obtained content to arrive at a form of the content that is ready for display by a display device of the computing device.

12. A computing system as described in claim 11, wherein the pre-rendering is performed within a tab in a user interface that is not visible to a user and further comprising replacing content of a currently viewable tab with the rendered content in the tab responsive to an input to navigate to the network address.

13. A computing system as described in claim 8, wherein the predicting is performed using one or more rules including a rule configured to identify a particular sequence of monitored navigation performed by the computing device at one or more network addresses.

14. A computing system as described in claim 8, wherein at least one of the rules is configured to identify a type of link included in content to be used as a basis for the predicting which is distinguished from simply a particular network address associated with the link.

15. One or more hardware storage device storing program instructions that are executable by one or more processors of a computing system to perform operations comprising:

navigating to a webpage;

predicting a likelihood of subsequent navigation to a target webpage associated with a particular network address based on;

a quantity of navigation links within the webpage pointing to the particular network address of the target webpage; and

computing a confidence score based at least in part on the quantity of navigation links within the webpage to the particular network address, wherein a plurality of the links contained in the webpage that are pointed to the same particular network address and that are used to compute the confidence score are presented within the webpage In different ways; and

determining whether to cause the computing device to at least pre-fetch or pre-render the content based at least in part on a comparison of the confidence score that is based on the quantity of links within the webpage pointing to the same particular network address to one or more predetermined confidence score thresholds.

16. The one or more hardware storage device described in claim 15, wherein the network address is a current network address accessed by the computing device.

17. The one or more hardware storage device described in claim 15, wherein the pre-fetching and pre-rendering of the content is further responsive to a comparison of the confidence score with a pre-render threshold that is indicative of the likelihood of subsequent navigation to the content.

18. The one or more hardware storage device described in claim 17, wherein:

the pre-fetching includes obtaining the content from the network address; and

the pre-rendering includes parsing an HTML and running dynamic scripts of the obtained content to arrive at a form of the content that is ready for display by a display device of the computing device.

19. The one or more hardware storage device described in claim 18, wherein the pre-rendering is performed within a tab in a user interface that is not visible to a user and further comprising replacing content of a currently viewable tab with the rendered content in the tab responsive to an input to navigate to the network address.

20. The one or more hardware storage device described in claim 15, wherein the predicting is performed using one or more rules including a rule configured to identify a particular sequence of monitored navigation performed by the computing device at one or more network addresses and wherein at least one of the rules is configured to identify a type of link included in content to be used as a basis for the predicting which is distinguished from simply a particular network address associated with the link.