Phase locked loop (PLL) timing device evaluation system and method for evaluating PLL timing devices

• US 9,852,039 B1
• Filed: 02/03/2016
• Issued: 12/26/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/2016
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Integrated Device Technology Incorporated (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Integrated Device Technology Incorporated (Renesas Electronics Corporation)
• Inventors: Goldin, Leon, Rodrigues, Silvana
• Primary Examiner(s): Duncan, Marc
• Application Number:
  US15/015,094
• Time in Patent Office: 692 Days
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/2205 using arrangements specific to the hardware being tested
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/261 by simulating additional hardware, e.g. fault simulation

Abstract

An evaluation board and a method for evaluating Phase Locked Loop (PLL) timing devices. The evaluation board includes an input and output circuit disposed on a circuit board along with control logic, and a plurality of PLL-timed physical devices that are identical to the physical devices used in the customer'"'"'s communication system. A first connector receptacle and a second connector receptacle are coupled to the control logic and to one or more of the PLL-timed physical devices, and are configured to receive a PLL card including a PLL timing device. A third connector receptacle is coupled in series between the first connector receptacle and the second connector receptacle and is configured to receive a backplane emulator card having electrical characteristics emulating a backplane of the customer'"'"'s communication system.

Claims

1. A method for evaluating Phase Locked Loop (PLL) timing devices comprising:

providing an evaluation board including a PLL-timed physical device, an input and output circuit, connector receptacles and control logic;

providing PLL cards configured to be inserted into at least two of the connector receptacles, each of the PLL cards including a PLL timing device;

providing one or more backplane emulator card configured to be inserted into one of the connector receptacles, the backplane emulator card having electrical characteristics emulating a portion of a communication system extending between phase locked loop timing devices of the communication system; and

wherein different PLL cards and different backplane emulator cards can be coupled to the connector receptacles to emulate different configurations of the communication system.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein each of the PLL-timed physical devices are Ethernet devices configured to receive a synchronous Ethernet clock from one of the PLL cards and output a corresponding recovered clock signal.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

inserting two of the PLL cards into a first connector receptacle and a second connector receptacle of the plurality of connector receptacles; and

inserting a backplane emulator card into a third connector receptacles of the plurality of connector receptacles that is electrically coupled in series between the first connector receptacle and the second connector receptacle.

4. The method of claim 3 further comprising evaluating the PLL timing devices on the inserted PLL cards, the evaluating including operating the PLL timing devices on the inserted PLL cards such that the PLL timing devices on the inserted PLL cards couple timing signals through the inserted backplane emulator card.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising programming a PLL-timed physical device of the plurality of PLL-timed physical devices that is a field programmable gate array (FPGA) to include IEEE 1588 logic.

6. The method of claim 4 further comprising programming the FPGA to include synchronous Ethernet logic so that the FPGA can function as a synchronous Ethernet device and an IEEE 1588 device.

7. An evaluation board comprising:

a circuit board;

an input and output circuit disposed on the circuit board;

control logic disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the input and output circuit;

a plurality of PLL-timed physical devices, where some of the PLL-timed physical devices are the same type of physical devices in a communication system, each of the plurality of PLL-timed physical devices coupled to the input and output circuit;

a first connector receptacle disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the control logic and to one or more of the PLL-timed physical devices, the first connector receptacle configured to receive a PLL card including a PLL timing device;

a second connector receptacle disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the control logic and to one or more of the PLL-timed physical devices, the second connector receptacle configured to receive a PLL card including a PLL timing device; and

a third connector receptacle coupled in series between the first connector receptacle and the second connector receptacle and configured to receive a backplane emulator card having electrical characteristics emulating a backplane of the communication system.

8. The evaluation board of claim 7 wherein the control logic further comprises an application specific integrated circuit device (ASIC) that is identical to an ASIC in the communication system.

9. The evaluation board of claim 7 wherein the control logic further comprises a field programmable gate array (FPGA) that is identical to a FPGA in the communication system.

10. The evaluation board of claim 9 further comprising a plurality of clock oscillator input connector receptacles for coupling external reference clock input to the first connector receptacle and the second connector receptacle.

11. The evaluation board of claim 10 further comprising:

a first clock oscillator selector coupled to each of the clock input connector receptacles and to the first connector receptacle for selecting the external reference clock input to the first connector receptacle; and

a second clock oscillator selector coupled to each of the clock input connector receptacles and to the second connector receptacle for selecting the external reference clock input to the second connector receptacle.

12. The evaluation board of claim 7 wherein the control logic further comprises a field programmable gate array (FPGA) that includes synchronous Ethernet logic and IEEE 1588 logic so that the FPGA can function as a synchronous Ethernet device and an IEEE 1588 device.

13. A system for evaluating PLL devices comprising:

a circuit board;

an input and output circuit disposed on the circuit board;

control logic disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the input and output circuit, the control logic including circuitry identical to control logic circuitry of a communication system that is being emulated;

a plurality of PLL-timed physical devices, where some of the PLL-timed physical devices are the same type of physical devices in the communication system, each of the plurality of PLL-timed physical devices coupled to the input and output circuit;

a first connector receptacle disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the control logic and to one or more of the PLL-timed physical devices;

a second connector receptacle disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the control logic and to one or more of the PLL-timed physical devices;

a plurality of phase locked loop (PLL) cards, each of the PLL cards including a PLL timing device that can be used in the communication system and including a card connector configured to be coupled to the first connector receptacle and the second connector receptacle;

a third connector receptacle coupled in series between the first connector receptacle and the second connector receptacle;

a backplane emulator card including a connector configured to be coupled to the third connector receptacle, the backplane emulator card having electrical characteristics emulating a backplane of the communication system; and

wherein ones of the plurality of PLL cards can be coupled to the first connector receptacle and to the second connector receptacle, and the backplane emulator card can be inserted into the third connector receptacle for evaluating different configurations of the communication system.

14. The system of claim 13 wherein the control logic further comprises Ethernet logic, the Ethernet logic configured to receive a synchronous Ethernet clock from a phase locked loop card disposed in the first connector receptacle and output a corresponding recovered clock signal to the phase locked loop card disposed in the first connector receptacle, and configured to receive a synchronous Ethernet clock from a phase locked loop card disposed in the second connector receptacle and output a corresponding recovered clock signal to the phase locked loop card disposed in the second connector receptacle.

15. The system of claim 14 further comprising:

a plurality of clock oscillator input connector receptacles for coupling external reference clock input to the first PLL connector receptacle and the second PLL connector receptacle;

a first clock oscillator selector coupled to each of the clock input connector receptacles and to the first PLL connector receptacle for selecting the external reference clock input to the first PLL connector receptacle; and

a second clock oscillator selector coupled to each of the clock input connector receptacles and to the second connector receptacle for selecting the external reference clock input to the second PLL connector receptacle.

16. The system of claim 14 wherein the control logic further comprises a field programmable gate array (FPGA) that includes IEEE 1588 logic and synchronous Ethernet logic.

17. The system of claim 13 further comprising a plurality of additional backplane emulator cards, each of the additional backplane emulator cards including circuitry emulating different electrical characteristics of a backplane of the emulated computer system.

18. The system of claim 17 wherein the control logic further comprises an application specific integrated circuit device (ASIC).

19. The system of claim 13 wherein the FPGA is electrically coupled to the third connector receptacle for controlling a configurable emulation circuit on the backplane emulator card, the configurable emulation circuit including selection circuitry that allows for selecting different electrical characteristics between connections between the PLL timing device coupled to the first connector receptacle and the PLL timing device coupled to the second connector receptacle.

20. The system of claim 19 wherein the configurable emulation circuit further comprises a first line driver, a second line driver and a switch coupled to the first line driver and the second line driver, the switch, the first line driver and the second line driver coupled between a connection to the PLL card coupled to the first connector receptacle and a corresponding connection to the PLL card coupled to the second connector receptacle so that either the first line driver or the second line driver is coupled between connections to the PLL card coupled to the first connector receptacle and corresponding connections to the PLL card coupled to the second connector receptacle.