Terminal station apparatus, base station apparatus, transmission method and control method

• US 9,853,760 B2
• Filed: 11/22/2016
• Issued: 12/26/2017
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sun Patent Trust
• Original Assignee: Sun Patent Trust
• Inventors: Ogawa, Yoshihiko, Nishio, Akihiko, Iwai, Takashi, Nakao, Seigo, Imamura, Daichi, Sumasu, Atsushi
• Primary Examiner(s): Mohebbi, Kouroush
• Application Number:
  US15/358,714
• Publication Number:
  US 20170078039A1
• Time in Patent Office: 399 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0452 Multi-user MIMO systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 7/0689 using different transmission schemes, at least one of them being a diversity transmission scheme
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 11/003 at the transmitter transmission to multiple receive units in multiple input multiple output [MIMO] H04B7/0452; transmit antenna weighting H04B7/0615
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/0048 Walsh
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/18 Allocation of orthogonal codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/005 of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/23 in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/54 based on quality criteria
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/02 Terminal devices
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices

Abstract

A terminal apparatus is disclosed wherein even in a case of applying SU-MIMO and MU-MIMO at the same time, the inter-sequence interference in a plurality of pilot signals used by the same terminal can be suppressed to a low value, while the inter-sequence interference in pilot signal between terminals can be reduced. In this terminal apparatus: a pilot information deciding unit decides, based on allocation control information, Walsh sequences of the respective ones of first and second stream groups at least one of which includes a plurality of streams; and a pilot signal generating unit forms a transport signal by using the decided Walsh sequences to spread the streams included in the first and second stream groups. During this, Walsh sequences orthogonal to each other are established in the first and second stream groups, and users are allocated on a stream group-by-stream group basis.

Claims

1. A communication apparatus comprising:

a transmitter, which, in operation, transmits, to a terminal, control information, which determines an association of a cyclic shift value and an orthogonal sequence for each of a plurality of layer numbers; and

a receiver, which, in operation, receives, from the terminal, a reference signal, which is generated using the cyclic shift value and the orthogonal sequence based on the association determined by the control information, the orthogonal sequence being one of two orthogonal sequences corresponding to a first orthogonal sequence [1, 1] and a second orthogonal sequence [1, −

1], the cyclic shift value being one of 12 cyclic shift values ranging from 0 to 11, and the reference signal being multiplexed with a data signal having a bandwidth, which is different from a bandwidth of a data signal transmitted by another terminal,

wherein;

when the first orthogonal sequence is used, the receiver, in operation, receives the reference signal multiplied by 1 on a first slot, and the reference signal multiplied by 1 on a second slot, and when the second orthogonal sequence is used, the receiver, in operation, receives the reference signal multiplied by 1 on the first slot, and the reference signal multiplied by −

1 on the second slot; and

two cyclic shift values with a difference of 6 are respectively associated with the two orthogonal sequences for one of the layer numbers.

2. The communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the layer numbers correspond to a first layer, a second layer, a third layer and a forth layer,

the first layer and the second layer are associated with one of the two orthogonal sequences;

and the third layer and the forth layer are associated with another of the two orthogonal sequences.

3. The communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

a first to a Nw-th layer(s) are associated with one of the two orthogonal sequences;

and a (Nw+1)-th and subsequent layer(s) are associated with another of the two orthogonal sequences, wherein Nw is a positive integer.

4. The communication apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the Nw is variable.

5. The communication apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a number of layers is 4, and the Nw is 2 or 4.

6. The communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the layer numbers correspond to a first layer, a second layer, a third layer and a forth layer, and

a difference between cyclic shift values, with which the first layer and the second layer are respectively associated, is 6;

a difference between cyclic shift values, with which the third layer and the fourth layer are respectively associated, is 6; and

a difference between cyclic shift values, with which the first layer and the third layer are respectively associated, is 3.

7. The communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, for one of the layer numbers, a number of cyclic shift values associated with the first orthogonal sequence is same as a number of cyclic shift values associated with the second orthogonal sequence.

8. The communication apparatus according to claim 1, wherein two adjacent cyclic shift values are respectively associated with the two orthogonal sequences for one of the layer numbers.

9. The communication apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the two adjacent cyclic shift values are:

2 and 3;

3 and 4;

8 and 9;

or 9 and 10.

10. A communication method comprising:

transmitting, to a terminal, control information, which determines an association of a cyclic shift value and an orthogonal sequence for each of a plurality of layer numbers; and

receiving, from the terminal, a reference signal, which is generated using the cyclic shift value and the orthogonal sequence based on the association determined by the control information, the orthogonal sequence being one of two orthogonal sequences corresponding to a first orthogonal sequence [1, 1] and a second orthogonal sequence [1, −

1], the cyclic shift value being one of 12 cyclic shift values ranging from 0 to 11, and the reference signal being multiplexed with a data signal having a bandwidth, which is different from a bandwidth of a data signal transmitted by another terminal,

wherein;

when the first orthogonal sequence is used, the reference signal multiplied by 1 is received on a first slot, and the reference signal multiplied by 1 is received on a second slot, and when the second orthogonal sequence is used, the reference signal multiplied by 1 is received on the first slot, and the reference signal multiplied by −

1 is received on the second slot; and

two cyclic shift values with a difference of 6 are respectively associated with the two orthogonal sequences for one of the layer numbers.

11. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein the layer numbers correspond to a first layer, a second layer, a third layer and a forth layer,

the first layer and the second layer are associated with one of the two orthogonal sequences;

and the third layer and the forth layer are associated with another of the two orthogonal sequences.

12. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein

a first to a Nw-th layer(s) are associated with one of the two orthogonal sequences;

and a (Nw+1)-th and subsequent layer(s) are associated with another of the two orthogonal sequences, wherein Nw is a positive integer.

13. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein the Nw is variable.

14. The communication method according to claim 12, wherein a number of layers is 4, and the Nw is 2 or 4.

15. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein

the layer numbers correspond to a first layer, a second layer, a third layer and a forth layer, and

a difference between cyclic shift values, with which the first layer and the second layer are respectively associated, is 6;

a difference between cyclic shift values, with which the third layer and the fourth layer are respectively associated, is 6; and

a difference between cyclic shift values, with which the first layer and the third layer are respectively associated, is 3.

16. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein, for one of the layer numbers, a number of cyclic shift values associated with the first orthogonal sequence is same as a number of cyclic shift values associated with the second orthogonal sequence.

17. The communication method according to claim 10, wherein two adjacent cyclic shift values are respectively associated with the two orthogonal sequences for one of the layer numbers.

18. The communication method according to claim 17, wherein the two adjacent cyclic shift values are:

2 and 3;

3 and 4;

8 and 9;

or 9 and 10.