Transaction processing and remote activation

• US 9,858,568 B2
• Filed: 07/14/2014
• Issued: 01/02/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/20/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: M-Kopa IPR LLC
• Original Assignee: M-Kopa IPR LLC
• Inventors: Moore, Jesse Keith Barton, Hughes, Nicholas
• Primary Examiner(s): FELTEN, DANIEL S
• Application Number:
  US14/331,165
• Publication Number:
  US 20140324684A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,268 Days
• Field of Search: 705 35, 705 37, 705 38, 705 40, 705 44
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/24 Credit schemes, i.e. "pay after"
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/28 Pre-payment schemes, e.g. "pay before"
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/308 using the Internet of Things
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3224 Transactions dependent on location of M-devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 15/003 for electricity
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 15/006 dispensed for the electrical charging of other devices than vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 15/12 in which metering is on a time basis
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0014 for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00 meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity G07F15/00
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/16 by timing means
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/175 by remote control
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/19 via wireless transmission
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 50/10 Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 50/12 Billing, invoicing, buying or selling transactions or other related activities, e.g. cost or usage evaluation

Abstract

A device is communicatively connected to a remote transaction processing system. In at least one embodiment, the device comprises a dedicated power supply that is independent of a mains power supply, and has an operational state that is set according to an outcome of a transaction processed by the remote transaction processing system. The remote transaction processing system processes the transaction via communication with a separate mobile communications device. In another embodiment, a system comprises a device having a primary function other than facilitating communication, an interface for operating the device, and a transaction processing system that is remote from the device. The device, the interface, and the transaction processing system communicate wirelessly. The transaction processing system is configured to process payment transactions for usage of the device, and the outcome of the payment transactions determines whether the device is operational to provide its primary function.

Claims

1. A device having a functionality, the device comprising:

a control unit having a processor;

circuitry providing the functionality of the device;

a power supply that is independent of a mains power supply;

an internal switch coupled between the power supply and the circuitry providing the functionality of the device, wherein the internal switch is controlled by the processor of the control unit;

an external switch that is controlled by a user of the device; and

a wireless communications interface communicatively coupled to the control unit,

wherein the processor is configured to receive a message from a remote transaction processing system via the wireless communications interface, the message conveying information representing an outcome of a transaction processed by the remote transaction processing system via communication with a mobile communications apparatus separate from the device,

wherein the device has multiple operational states including a functional operational state and a non-functional operational state, and the control unit is configured to set the operational state of the device based on the information conveyed by the message received from the remote transaction processing system,

wherein when the control unit sets the device in the functional operational state, the processor activates the internal switch such that the power supply supplies power to the circuitry providing the functionality and the device provides the functionality in response to user activation of the external switch, and when the control unit sets the device in the non-functional operational state, the processor deactivates the internal switch such that the power supply is not able to supply power to the circuitry for providing the functionality and the device is unable to provide the functionality regardless of user activation of the external switch.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is configured to provide the functionality only when the operational state of the device is functional.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein the transaction involves a payment and the device is set in the functional operational state for a predetermined time in response to receiving a message conveying information indicating successful processing of the payment, and wherein the predetermined time is tracked by a timer that is included in the device or is remote from the device.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein processing of the transaction by the remote transaction processing system is initiated by user activation of the external switch.

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply comprises a solar collector.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is communicatively connected to the remote transaction processing system via the wireless communications interface.

7. The device according to claim 1, further comprising a usage monitor and a memory, wherein the usage monitor records usage information in the memory regarding usage of the device.

8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the device is further configured to transmit usage information regarding usage of the device to a memory remote from the device.

9. The device according to claim 1, further comprising a timer configured to record a time of day of use or a duration of use of the device.

10. The device according to claim 1,

wherein the information conveyed by the received message represents successful payment for use of the device using credit that is otherwise used to pay for use of the separate mobile communication apparatus.

29. The device according to claim 1, wherein the power supply comprises an electro-voltaic cell.

11. A method of configuring a device having a functionality, the method comprising:

receiving, by a wireless communications interface of the device, an electronic message conveying information representing an outcome of a transaction that was processed by a remote transaction processing system in communication with a mobile communications apparatus separate from the device; and

setting an operational state of the device based on the information conveyed by the received message, wherein the device has multiple operational states including a functional operational state and a non-functional operational state,

wherein setting the device in the functional operational state includes activating an internal switch in the device that enables a power supply of the device to supply power to circuitry in the device that provides the functionality and the device is able to provide the functionality in response to user activation of the device, and setting the device in the non-functional operational state includes deactivating the internal switch such that the power supply is not able to supply power to the circuitry that provides the functionality and the device is unable to provide the functionality regardless of user activation of the device,

wherein the power supply of the device is independent of a mains power supply and provides power for the functionality of the device.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the device provides the functionality only when the operational state is functional, the method further comprising setting the device to be in the functional operational state for a predetermined time in response to receiving information representing a successful processing of the transaction.

13. The method according to claim 11, further comprising initiating the processing of the transaction by the remote transaction processing system in response to user activation of an activation switch on the device.

14. The method according to claim 11, wherein the power supply provides power from a solar collector.

15. The method according to claim 11, wherein the transaction is initiated by interaction of the remote transaction processing system with the separate mobile communications apparatus.

16. The method according to claim 11, further comprising monitoring usage of the device and recording usage information in a memory.

17. The method according to claim 16, further comprising transmitting the usage information to a memory remote from the device.

18. The method according to claim 16, wherein monitoring usage of the device and recording usage information comprises using a timer that records a time of day of use or a duration of use of the device.

19. The method according to claim 11, wherein the information conveyed by the received message represents successful processing of a payment by the separate mobile communications apparatus for use of the device.

20. The method according to claim 19, wherein the payment for use of the device is achieved using a credit that is otherwise useable to pay for use of the separate mobile communications apparatus.

30. The method according to claim 11, wherein the power supply provides power from an electro-voltaic cell.

21. A system, comprising:

a device having a functionality, the device including an internal switch that couples a power supply to circuitry in the device that provides the functionality, wherein the device has multiple operational states including a functional operational state and a non-functional operational state such that when the device is set in the functional operational state, the internal switch is activated which enables the power supply to supply power to the circuitry that provides the functionality and the device is able to provide the functionality in response to user activation of the device, and when the device is set in the non-functional operational state, the internal switch is deactivated such that the power supply is not able to supply power to the circuitry that provides the functionality and the device is unable to provide the functionality regardless of user activation of the device;

an interface for operating the device; and

a transaction processing system that is remote from the device,

wherein the device and the transaction processing system communicate wirelessly, wherein the transaction processing system is configured to process payment transactions for use of the device, and wherein the outcome of the payment transactions determines whether the device is set in the non-functional operational state or the functional operational state, the device being set in the functional operational state in response to receipt of a wireless message by the device from the transaction processing system resulting from successful processing of a payment transaction for use of the functionality of the device.

22. The system according to claim 21, further comprising a usage monitor configured to collect usage information pertaining to use of the functionality of the device, wherein the device is powered by a renewable energy source that is independent of a mains power supply, and wherein the system further comprises a processing module configured to calculate a carbon offset from the usage information.

23. The system according to claim 21, wherein the transaction processing system is further configured to process transactions relating to use of the interface as a cellular phone.

24. A device, comprising:

equipment in the device configured to provide a functionality other than two-way communication;

a control unit in the device configured to control use of the equipment; and

communications circuitry in the device configured for wireless communication, wherein the communications circuitry is communicatively coupled to the control unit;

wherein the device is configured to operate in a plurality of operational states including a functional operational state and a non-functional operational state;

wherein the control unit is configured to;

communicate with a transaction processing system that is remote from the device via the communications circuitry and, in response, receive from the remote transaction processing system an instruction that is based on a state of an account, and

based on the received instruction, control whether the device is operating in the functional operational state or in the non-functional operational state;

wherein, when the device is operating in the functional operational state, the control unit activates an internal switch in the device that couples a power supply to the equipment which provides power to the equipment and enables the equipment to respond to user activation of the device and provide the functionality for a determined amount of use, and after the functionality of the device has been used for the determined amount of use, the control unit transitions the device to operate in the non-functional operational state in which the internal switch is deactivated which decouples the power supply from the equipment and the equipment does not provide the functionality regardless of user activation of the device; and

wherein, when the device is operating in the non-functional operational state, the control unit transitions the device to operate in the functional operational state in response to communication with the remote transaction processing system and receipt of a further instruction based on the state of the account.

25. The device according to claim 24, further comprising an interface communicatively coupled to the control unit, wherein the control unit is configured to:

receive an input via the interface requesting that the equipment provide the functionality; and

in response to receiving the input, communicate with the remote transaction processing system via the communications circuitry and receive, from the remote transaction processing system, the instruction that is based on the state of the account.

26. The device according to claim 25, wherein the interface is configured to receive the input from a user that is operating the device.

27. The device according to claim 24, wherein, in response to receipt of an instruction from the remote transaction processing system resulting from a capital amount owed for the device being paid off, the control unit is configured to transition the device to a paid off operational state in which the equipment is usable to provide the functionality without requiring further communication with the remote transaction processing system.

28. The device according to claim 24, wherein the device is powered by a renewable energy source, the device further comprising:

a usage monitor configured to collect usage information pertaining to use of the functionality of the device; and

a processing module configured to calculate a carbon offset based on the usage information.