Surgical instrument with stamped double-flange jaws

• US 9,861,378 B2
• Filed: 02/02/2016
• Issued: 01/09/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/01/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Allen, IV, James D., Twomey, John R., Lyons, Michael B., Olson, Jessica E. C., O'Neill, Sean T., Sims, Grant T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Miles, Jonathan
• Assistant Examiner(s): OBU, KENDRA NNEAMAKA
• Application Number:
  US15/013,096
• Publication Number:
  US 20160151082A1
• Time in Patent Office: 707 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/282 Jaws
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/29 Forceps for use in minimally invasive surgery
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/295 combined with cutting implements
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3205 Excision instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 18/1445 at the distal end of a shaft, e.g. forceps or scissors at the end of a rigid rod
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00526 Methods of manufacturing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/292 connection of actuating rod to handle, e.g. ball end in recess
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/2936 Pins in guiding slots
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/0063 Sealing
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2018/1455 having a moving blade for cutting tissue grasped by the jaws
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/031 torque limiting
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49826 Assembling or joining

Abstract

A surgical instrument includes an elongated shaft having a distal portion and a proximal portion coupled to a housing. An inner shaft member extends at least partially through the elongated shaft and is selectively movable in a longitudinal direction. An end effector is supported by the distal portion of the elongated shaft. The end effector includes upper and lower jaw members pivotally coupled to the distal portion of the elongated shaft about a pivot axis and including a pair of laterally spaced flanges. The pairs of flanges of the jaw members are arranged in an offset configuration such that one flange of the upper jaw member is positioned on a laterally exterior side of a corresponding flange of the lower jaw member, and the other flange of the upper jaw member is positioned on a laterally interior side of the other flange of the lower jaw member.

Claims

1. A surgical instrument, comprising:

a housing;

an elongated shaft defining a longitudinal axis and having a proximal portion coupled to the housing;

an inner shaft member extending at least partially through the elongated shaft, the inner shaft member selectively movable in a longitudinal direction with respect to the elongated shaft;

a knife configured to move longitudinally with respect to the inner shaft member;

an end effector supported by a distal portion of the elongated shaft, the end effector comprising;

an upper jaw member pivotally coupled to the distal portion of the elongated shaft about a pivot axis and including a first pair of laterally spaced flanges; and

a lower jaw member pivotally coupled to the distal portion of the elongated shaft about the pivot axis and including a second pair of laterally spaced flanges, wherein the first and second pairs of laterally spaced flanges of the jaw members are arranged in an offset configuration such that one flange of the upper jaw member is positioned on a laterally exterior side of a corresponding flange of the lower jaw member, and the other flange of the upper jaw member is positioned on a laterally interior side of the other flange of the lower jaw member; and

a knife guide disposed at a distal portion of the inner shaft member and defining a longitudinal slot configured to receive the knife therethrough, the inner shaft operably coupled to the end effector via the knife guide and configured to move the knife guide along the longitudinal axis to pivot the jaw members about the pivot axis.

2. The surgical instrument according to claim 1, further comprising a movable handle configured to move relative to the housing to effect longitudinal movement of the inner shaft member relative to the elongated shaft.

3. The surgical instrument according to claim 2, wherein the elongated shaft includes at least one feature formed therein configured to operably engage the movable handle.

4. The surgical instrument according to claim 3, wherein the elongated shaft has a generally circular profile joined along two opposing longitudinal edges.

5. The surgical instrument according to claim 1, further comprising:

a cam pin supported by the inner shaft member such that longitudinal movement of the inner shaft member effects longitudinal movement of the cam pin.

6. The surgical instrument according to claim 5, wherein each of the first and second laterally spaced flanges define a camming slot configured to engage the cam pin.

7. The surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the upper and lower jaw members are constructed as substantially identical components positioned in a laterally offset manner with respect to one another.

8. The surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the pivot axis extends through each of the first and second pairs of laterally spaced flanges in a direction substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis.

9. The surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the inner shaft member extends through the jaw members on a laterally interior side of each of the first and second pairs of laterally spaced flanges.

10. The surgical instrument according to claim 1, wherein the knife guide substantially surrounds the knife on four lateral sides.