System and method for locating a mobile phone with moveable wireless beacons

• US 9,867,016 B2
• Filed: 11/17/2014
• Issued: 01/09/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 11/17/2014
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intrado Life & Safety Incorporated
• Original Assignee: West Corporation
• Inventors: Sears, Bryan D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Kasraian, Allahyar
• Application Number:
  US14/543,401
• Publication Number:
  US 20160142884A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,149 Days
• Field of Search: 4554041, 4554042, 4554561-457, 701466, 701513, 701519, 34053912, 34053913
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 2205/06 Emergency
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/02 using radio waves using satellite radio beacon systems for determining position G01S19/00
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/0226 Transmitters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/025 using location based information parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/029 Location-based management or tracking services
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/20 Services signaling; Auxiliary data signalling, i.e. transmitting data via a non-traffic channel
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/80 Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/90 Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/244 using a network of reference devices, e.g. beaconing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Abstract

The invention addresses the problem of efficiently locating a target device such as a mobile phone, by directing the movement of moveable wireless beacons along a search pattern, using the target device as a moveable wireless beacon detection device. Preferably, the target device is equipped with a WiFi and/or Bluetooth radio and the moveable wireless beacons are WiFi-equipped and/or Bluetooth-equipped mobile phones in possession of first responders. To locate a target device, the WiFi and/or Bluetooth radios in the moveable wireless beacons are activated such that they transmit a unique identifier. As moveable wireless beacons report their locations and as the target device reports updated beacon detection information, movement directions are determined and sent to the moveable wireless beacons to coordinate an efficient search of the target device. Once at least one moveable wireless beacon is detected by the target mobile phone, updated movement directions are provided to the moveable wireless beacon to direct them toward the target device.

Claims

1. A method for locating a mobile phone using one or more moveable wireless beacons and a direction server;

the method comprising;

(a) sending from said direction server a beacon detection request to said mobile phone;

(b) receiving by said direction server a beacon status report from at least one of said one or more moveable wireless beacons, said beacon status report comprising an identifier and a location;

(c) receiving by said direction server a beacon detection report from said mobile phone, said beacon detection report comprising zero or more wireless beacon identifiers;

(d) determining by said direction server a search pattern; and

(e) determining and then sending by said direction server at least one movement direction to at least one of said one or more moveable wireless beacons according to said search pattern.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein said beacon detection request further comprises an indicator for said mobile phone to automatically send a beacon detection report whenever said mobile phone identifies a change in detected wireless beacons.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein said beacon detection request further comprises a time interval for said mobile phone to periodically send a beacon detection report.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein said wireless beacon identifier is at least one identifier selected from the group consisting of MAC Address, SSID and UUID.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said beacon detection report further comprises a location of said mobile phone as determined by said mobile phone.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein said beacon detection report further comprises a received signal strength of at least one detected moveable wireless beacon.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said beacon status report further comprises a transmit power.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein said determining at least one movement direction uses a track log history of said beacon status reports to maximize the area covered by the movement of said at least one moveable wireless beacon.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein said movement direction is in a form selected from the group consisting of:

(a) a direction to follow a path described by at least one straight line vector;

(b) a direction to follow a path described by at least one curve;

(c) a direction to go to at least one X,Y coordinate;

(d) a direction to follow a path described by at least one textual description;

(e) a direction to go to a specified moveable wireless beacon; and

(f) a direction to go to the estimated location of the target phone.

10. A system for locating a mobile phone using one or more moveable wireless beacons and a direction server;

the system comprising;

(a) memory comprising instructions; and

(b) a processor in communication with the memory, wherein the processor, when executing the instructions, performs operations comprising;

i) sending from said direction server a beacon detection request to said mobile phone;

(ii) receiving by said direction server a beacon status report from at least one of said one or more moveable wireless beacons, said beacon status report comprising an identifier and a location;

(iii) receiving by said direction server a beacon detection report from said mobile phone, said beacon detection report comprising zero or more wireless beacon identifiers;

(iv) determining by said direction server a search pattern; and

(v) determining and then sending by said direction server at least one movement direction to at least one of said one or more moveable wireless beacons according to said search pattern.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein said beacon detection request further comprises an indicator for said mobile phone to automatically send a beacon detection report whenever said mobile phone identifies a change in detected wireless beacons.

12. The system of claim 10, wherein said beacon detection request further comprises a time interval for said mobile phone to periodically send a beacon detection report.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein said wireless beacon identifier is at least one identifier selected from the group consisting of MAC Address, SSID and UUID.

14. The system of claim 10, wherein said beacon detection report further comprises a location of said mobile phone as determined by said mobile phone.

15. The system of claim 10, wherein said beacon detection report further comprises a received signal strength of at least one detected moveable wireless beacon.

16. The system of claim 10, wherein said beacon status report further comprises a transmit power.

17. The system of claim 10, wherein said determining at least one movement direction uses a track log history of said beacon status reports to maximize the area covered by the movement of said at least one moveable wireless beacon.

18. The system of claim 10, wherein said movement direction is in a form selected from the group consisting of:

(a) a direction to follow a path described by at least one straight line vector;

(b) a direction to follow a path described by at least one curve;

(c) a direction to go to at least one X,Y coordinate;

(d) a direction to follow a path described by at least one textual description;

(e) a direction to go to a specified moveable wireless beacon; and

(f) a direction to go to the estimated location of the target phone.