Systems and methods for policy based integration to horizontally deployed WAN optimization appliances

• US 9,871,853 B2
• Filed: 02/17/2015
• Issued: 01/16/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 12/23/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc. (Cloud Software Group)
• Original Assignee: Citrix Systems, Inc. (Cloud Software Group)
• Inventors: Agarwal, Mugdha, Choudhary, Akshat, Soni, Ajay
• Primary Examiner(s): Vu, Viet
• Assistant Examiner(s): EDWARDS, JAMES A
• Application Number:
  US14/624,300
• Publication Number:
  US 20150244781A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,064 Days
• Field of Search: None
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 65/40 Support for services or applications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/01 Protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/10 in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network software deployment G06F8/60; multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/563 Data redirection of data network streams
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/564 Enhancement of application control based on intercepted application data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/568 Storing data temporarily at an intermediate stage, e.g. caching
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/04 Protocols for data compression, e.g. ROHC
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/16 Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/161 Implementation details of TCP/IP or UDP/IP stack architecture; Specification of modified or new header fields
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/22 Parsing or analysis of headers

Abstract

The present disclosure presents systems and methods for policy based redirection of network traffic, by an intermediary device, to a horizontally deployed WAN device. An intermediary receives a request from a client to access a server. The request was previously modified by a first WAN device to include information in a first option field of a transport layer. The intermediary may determine, responsive to a redirection policy, to send the request to a second WAN optimization device deployed horizontally from the intermediary, instead of the server. The intermediary transmits the request to the second WAN optimization device, while maintaining the information from the first option field. The intermediary device receives the request including the information in the first option field identifying the first WAN optimization device to the second WAN optimization device. The intermediary receives a modified request from the second WAN device, the modified request determined by the intermediary to be sent to the destination server.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

(a) receiving, by a device intermediary to a plurality of clients and one or more servers, a request from a client to a server, the request modified by a first Wide Area Network (WAN) optimization device prior to receipt by the device, the request comprising information in an option field of a transport layer protocol identifying that the first WAN optimization device modified the request;

(b) forwarding, by the device, based on the information in the option field, the request to a second WAN optimization device via a second network path that is separate from a first network path over which the request was received by the device;

(c) receiving, by the device, the request from and modified by the second WAN optimization device, the request comprising content identifying that the second WAN optimization device modified the request;

(d) determining, by the device based on the content of the request identifying that the second WAN optimization device modified the request, that the request received from the second WAN optimization device has been modified by the second WAN optimization device and to transmit the request to the server instead of any WAN optimization device; and

(e) transmitting, by the device, the request to the server responsive to determining that the request received from the second WAN optimization device has been modified by the second WAN optimization device and to transmit the request to the server instead of any WAN optimization device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first WAN optimization device compressing at least a portion of the request.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein (b) further comprises determining, by the device, to forward the request to the second WAN optimization responsive to a policy applied to content of the request identifying a presence of the information in the option field.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising maintaining, by the device, the information from the option field of the request when forwarding the request to the second WAN optimization device.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprises evaluating, by the device, an expression of the policy to the option field.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein (a) further comprises receiving, by the device, the request via a transport layer connection established between the device and the client.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein (b) further comprises forwarding, by the device, the request via a transport layer connection established between the device and the second WAN optimization device.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein (c) further comprises receiving, by the device, the request modified by the second WAN optimization device to uncompress at least a portion of the request.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein (d) further comprises determining, by the device, that the request from the second WAN optimization device field comprises information in the option field.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein (e) further comprises transmitting, by the device, the request to the server identified by the request via a transport layer connection established between the device and the server.

11. A system comprising:

a device intermediary to a plurality of clients and one or more servers and configured to receive a request from a client to a server, the request modified by a first Wide Area Network (WAN) optimization device prior to receipt by the device, the request comprising information in an option field of a transport layer protocol identifying that the first WAN optimization device modified the request;

wherein the device is configured to;

forward, based on the information in the option field, the request to a second WAN optimization device via a second network path that is separate from a first network path over which the request was received by the device;

receive the request from and modified by the second WAN optimization device, the request comprising content identifying that the second WAN optimization device modified the request;

determine, based on the content of the request identifying that the second WAN optimization device modified the request, that the request received from the second WAN optimization device has been modified by the second WAN optimization device and to transmit the request to the server instead of any WAN optimization device; and

transmit the request to the server responsive to determining that the request received from the second WAN optimization device has been modified by the second WAN optimization device and to transmit the request to the server instead of any WAN optimization device.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the first WAN optimization device compressing at least a portion of the request.

13. The system of claim 12, wherein the device is further configured to determine to forward the request to the second WAN optimization device responsive to a policy applied to content of the request identifying a presence of the information in the option field.

14. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to maintain the information from the option field of the request when forwarding the request to the second WAN optimization device.

15. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to evaluate an expression of the policy to the option field.

16. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to receive the request via a transport layer connection established between the device and the client.

17. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to forward the request via a transport layer connection established between the device and the second WAN optimization device.

18. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to receive the request modified by the second WAN optimization device to uncompress at least a portion of the request.

19. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to determine that the request from the second WAN optimization device field comprises information in the option field.

20. The system of claim 11, wherein the device is further configured to transmit the request to the server identified by the request via a transport layer connection established between the device and the server.