Sheath system for catheter pump

• US 9,872,947 B2
• Filed: 03/13/2013
• Issued: 01/23/2018
• Est. Priority Date: 05/14/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: TC1 LLC (Abbott Laboratories), Thoratec LLC
• Original Assignee: TC1 LLC (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Keenan, Richard L., Fitzgerald, Keif M., Neiman, Veronica J., Yuen, Phyllis
• Primary Examiner(s): Zalukaeva, Tatyana
• Assistant Examiner(s): Zimbouski, Ariana
• Application Number:
  US13/801,833
• Publication Number:
  US 20130303969A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,777 Days
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/13 by means of a catheter allowing explantation, e.g. catheter pumps temporarily introduced via the vascular system
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/148 in line with a blood vessel using resection or like techniques, e.g. permanent endovascular heart assist devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/237 the blood flow through the rotating member having mainly axial components, e.g. axial flow pumps
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/414 transmitted by a rotating cable, e.g. for blood pumps mounted on a catheter
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/808 specially adapted for deformable impellers, e.g. expandable impellers
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/812 Vanes or blades, e.g. static flow guides
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/824 Hydrodynamic or fluid film bearings
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/825 Contact bearings, e.g. ball-and-cup or pivot bearings
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/827 Sealings between moving parts
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/829 having a purge fluid supply
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/859 Connections therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/865 Devices for guiding or inserting pumps or pumping devices into the patient's body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 60/88 Percutaneous cables
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 66/74 Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/49236 Fluid pump or compressor making

Abstract

A catheter pump assembly is provided that includes an elongate polymeric catheter body, a cannula, and a tubular interface. The elongate polymeric catheter body has a proximal end and a distal end. The cannula has an expandable portion disposed distally of the elongate polymeric catheter body. The cannula can also have another tubular portion that is proximal to the distal portion. The tubular interface has an outer surface configured to be joined to the tubular portion of the cannula and an inner surface. The inner surface is disposed over the distal end of the elongate polymeric catheter body. The tubular interface has a plurality of transverse channels extending outward from the inner surface of the tubular interface. An outer surface of the elongate polymeric catheter body projects into the transverse channels to mechanically integrate the elongate polymeric catheter body with the tubular interface.

Claims

1. A catheter pump assembly, comprising:

an elongate polymeric catheter body comprising a proximal end and a distal end;

a tubular member, at least a portion of the tubular member being disposed distally of the elongate polymeric catheter body; and

a tubular mechanical interface element disposed between a portion of the elongate polymeric catheter body and the tubular member, the tubular mechanical interface element configured to mechanically integrate with a surface of the elongate polymeric catheter body,

wherein an outer surface of the tubular mechanical interface element is configured to be joined to the tubular member and an inner surface of the tubular mechanical interface element is disposed over the distal end of the elongate polymeric catheter body, the tubular mechanical interface element comprising a plurality of transverse channels extending outward from the inner surface of the tubular mechanical interface element;

wherein an outer surface of the elongate polymeric catheter body projects into the transverse channels to mechanically integrate the elongate polymeric catheter body with the tubular mechanical interface element.

2. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, wherein the transverse channels comprise apertures extending entirely through the tubular mechanical interface element.

3. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, further comprising an impeller, wherein the tubular member comprises a cannula, the cannula disposed about the impeller, the impeller comprising at least one blade and a drive shaft disposed along an axis projecting through the tubular mechanical interface element.

4. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, wherein the elongate polymeric catheter body comprises at least two zones of different hardness.

5. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, wherein the tubular mechanical interface element is disposed radially between the portion of the elongate polymeric catheter body and the tubular member.

6. The catheter pump assembly of claim 5, wherein the tubular mechanical interface element comprises a tubular body.

7. The catheter pump assembly of claim 6, wherein the plurality of transverse channels comprises a plurality of apertures formed through the tubular body, the elongate polymeric catheter body extending continuously into the apertures.

8. The catheter pump assembly of claim 6, wherein the tubular mechanical interface element comprises a fluid seal disposed between an inside lumen of the elongate polymeric catheter body and the outside of the catheter pump assembly.

9. The catheter pump assembly of claim 8, further comprising at least one recess extending from the outside surface toward the inside surface of the tubular body, the seal formed adjacent to the at least one recess.

10. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, wherein fluid communication is provided from a proximal portion of the elongate polymeric catheter body to an impeller assembly within an inner periphery of the tubular mechanical interface element.

11. The catheter pump assembly of claim 10, further comprising a bearing housing and a tubular sleeve, fluid communication being provided along a channel defined in part between an outer surface of the bearing housing and a recess formed in the tubular sleeve.

12. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, wherein the tubular member comprises an expandable portion and a non-expandable portion disposed proximally of the expandable portion, the non-expandable portion configured to engage another portion of the catheter pump assembly to secure the expandable portion of the tubular member to the other portion.

13. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, further comprising a bearing housing disposed about an impeller shaft, the impeller shaft journaled in the bearing housing to rotate about an axis extending within the bearing housing, a non-expandable portion of the tubular member engaged with the bearing housing.

14. The catheter pump assembly of claim 13, further comprising a sleeve disposed about the bearing housing and within the non-expandable portion of the tubular member.

15. The catheter pump assembly of claim 14, wherein the sleeve comprises a plurality of apertures configured to engage the non-expandable portion of the tubular member.

16. The catheter pump assembly of claim 1, wherein the tubular member comprises a first tubular body forming a portion of an outer surface of the catheter pump assembly, the first tubular body configured to receive a second tubular body therein, the first tubular body comprising a plurality of locking features adapted to engage the second tubular body.

17. A catheter pump assembly, comprising:

an elongate polymeric catheter body comprising a proximal end and a distal end;

a tubular member, at least a portion of the tubular member being disposed distally of the elongate polymeric catheter body; and

a tubular mechanical interface element disposed between a portion of the elongate polymeric catheter body and the tubular member, the tubular mechanical interface element configured to mechanically integrate with a surface of the elongate polymeric catheter body,

wherein the tubular mechanical interface element comprises;

a first mechanical interface having a first portion joined to the elongate catheter body and a second portion welded to the tubular member; and

a second mechanical interface disposed on an outside surface of the catheter pump assembly, the second mechanical interface comprising a deflectable member configured to be disposed adjacent to the outside surface of the catheter pump assembly in a first configuration and to be disposed inward of the outside surface of the catheter pump assembly in a second configuration to mechanically and securely engage the outside surface of the catheter pump assembly with a structure disposed inward of the second mechanical interface.

18. The catheter pump assembly of claim 17, wherein:

the first portion of the first mechanical interface comprises a proximal length of a thin metal member, the proximal length being joined to the elongate catheter body in a lumen thereof,

the tubular member comprises a bearing housing, and

the second portion comprises a distal length welded to the bearing housing.

19. The catheter pump assembly of claim 18, further comprising a cannula comprising an expandable portion and a tubular portion disposed proximally of the expandable portion, wherein the deflectable member is disposed in the wall of the tubular portion.

20. The catheter pump assembly of claim 19, wherein the deflectable member engages the outside surface of the elongate catheter body when in the second configuration.

21. The catheter pump assembly of claim 19, wherein the deflectable member engages an outside surface of a cylindrical spacer disposed between the bearing housing and the tubular portion of the cannula when in the second configuration.

22. The catheter pump assembly of claim 17, wherein:

the first portion of the first mechanical interface comprises an inside surface of a ferrule, the ferrule being joined to the elongate catheter body by extensions of the catheter body in recesses of the inside surface;

the tubular member comprises a proximal mounting portion of an expandable sleeve of a blood flow cannula; and

the second portion comprises an outside surface of the ferrule.

23. The catheter pump assembly of claim 22, wherein the deflectable member engaged an outside surface of a cylindrical spacer disposed between the bearing housing and the tubular portion of the cannula.