Heat exchangers
First Claim
1. Heat exchanger apparatus (100) comprisingone or more substantially flat and rigid elongated finned tubing elements (10, 10′
- ) having a first side wall (40) and a second side wall (50) being arranged substantially parallel to each other, whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) form a substantially overall cylindrical structure having a central longitudinal axis (X) and that the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) are curved around the central longitudinal axis (X),whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) have a plurality of fins (60, 60′
) on at least one of outer surfaces (42, 52) of a first side wall (40) and/or of a second side wall (50) and whereby the fins (60, 60′
) are angled and not perpendicular with respect to lengths of the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) to direct flow across the sidewalls (40, 50), connection walls (45, 55) on both sides between the first side wall (40) and the second side wall (50),wherein the fins (60, 60′
) are angled with respect to the finned tubing element by two defining angles (γ
, δ
), wherein one angle (γ
) of the two defining angles is an angle of the fins (60, 60′
) with respect to the connection walls (45, 55) of the finned tubing element, wherein another angle (δ
) of the two defining angles is an angle of the fins (60,60′
) with respect to the outer surfaces (42, 52) of the first side wall (40) or the second side wall (50),wherein the fins are covered by a covering wall (70, 80), whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) are at least partially tilted, sloped, and helically wound and twisted so as to form at least a part of a helical structure, whereby the helical structure has an overall cylindrical structure and that the helical structure is formed in a cylindrical shape, wherein each of the fins is twisted between opposite endpoints of each fin and curved by an offset of a center part of a middle section of each fin with respect to the endpoints of each fin.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Heat exchanger (100) has one or several substantially flat and rigid elongated tubing elements (10), whereby the tubing elements (10) tilted while being helically wound, forming a substantially overall cylindrical structure having a central longitudinal axis (X). Tubing elements (10) are tilted spirally curved around the central longitudinal axis (X). Several elements are interleaved in a structure. The tubing elements (10) have a plurality of fins (60) on at least one of the outer surfaces (42, 52) of first (40) and/or second (50) side wall. Fins (60) are at least partially covered by a covering wall (70, 80). The tubing elements (10) are at least partially tilted or at least partially tilted and sloped and at least partially helically wound and/or twisted so as to form at least a part of a helical structure, an overall cylindrical structure and/or a cylindrical shape.
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Citations
15 Claims
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1. Heat exchanger apparatus (100) comprising
one or more substantially flat and rigid elongated finned tubing elements (10, 10′ - ) having a first side wall (40) and a second side wall (50) being arranged substantially parallel to each other, whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) form a substantially overall cylindrical structure having a central longitudinal axis (X) and that the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) are curved around the central longitudinal axis (X),whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) have a plurality of fins (60, 60′
) on at least one of outer surfaces (42, 52) of a first side wall (40) and/or of a second side wall (50) and whereby the fins (60, 60′
) are angled and not perpendicular with respect to lengths of the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) to direct flow across the sidewalls (40, 50), connection walls (45, 55) on both sides between the first side wall (40) and the second side wall (50),wherein the fins (60, 60′
) are angled with respect to the finned tubing element by two defining angles (γ
, δ
), wherein one angle (γ
) of the two defining angles is an angle of the fins (60, 60′
) with respect to the connection walls (45, 55) of the finned tubing element, wherein another angle (δ
) of the two defining angles is an angle of the fins (60,60′
) with respect to the outer surfaces (42, 52) of the first side wall (40) or the second side wall (50),wherein the fins are covered by a covering wall (70, 80), whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
) are at least partially tilted, sloped, and helically wound and twisted so as to form at least a part of a helical structure, whereby the helical structure has an overall cylindrical structure and that the helical structure is formed in a cylindrical shape, wherein each of the fins is twisted between opposite endpoints of each fin and curved by an offset of a center part of a middle section of each fin with respect to the endpoints of each fin. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
- ) having a first side wall (40) and a second side wall (50) being arranged substantially parallel to each other, whereby the one or more finned tubing elements (10, 10′
Specification